• Title/Summary/Keyword: magnetic absorption

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RF Power Absorption Enhancement of Magnetic Composites with Conductive Grid

  • Nam, Baek-Il;Kim, Jin-U;Kim, Ki-Hyeon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2012
  • To evaluate the electromagnetic power absorption in near field, the magnetic composites with the conductive grids were simulated using the typical permeability frequency profiles. The transmission power absorptions of the magnetic composites on microstrip line were extracted by the 3D FEM simulation program of HFSS. The magnitudes of power absorptions were greatly enhanced up to 98% and broadened the absorbing frequency band over 5 GHz by the insertion of a conductive grid in magnetic composite. The initial frequency of the power absorption can controlled by the change of the ferromagnetic resonance frequencies of the magnetic composite.

Inter Landau Level Optical Absorption in Graphene Under Ultra-high Magnetic Field

  • Saito, H.;Nakamura, D.;Takeyama, S.;Kim, Yong-Min;An, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.360-360
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    • 2012
  • Graphene shows diverse novel physical properties arising from its peculiar electronic states, so called Dirac electrons. Especially, effect of magnetic field is very unique, exhibiting exotic Landau level (LL) splitting. LLs are substantially modified by spins of Dirac electrons and pseudo-spins. The degeneracy of LLs is lifted to show splitting by electron-electron interaction and by the Zeeman effect. We investigated the magneto-optical absorption of graphene subjected to ultra-high magnetic field. Samples were prepared by the CVD method deposited on GaAs and Quart substrate. We have confirmed existence of graphene on each substrate by the micro-Raman spectroscopy. Next, we conducted magneto-absorption measurements in magnetic field up to 120 T by the single-turn coil (STC) method. We could observe absorption peak at 65 T and 100 T, respectively, probably arising from the LL inter-band transitions.

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A Finite-element Method Analysis of Electromagnetic Noise Absorption in a Coplanar Transmission Line Integrated with a Magnetic Film

  • Sohn, Jae-Cheon;Han, Suk-Hee;Lim, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2006
  • A finite-element method is used to analyze loss generation and electromagnetic noise absorption characteristics of a coplanar waveguide transmission line integrated with a magnetic thin film. Parameters used in the analysis are the electrical resistivity of the magnetic layer and the thickness of both magnetic and insulating layers. The results indicate that L-C resonance is the main loss mechanism of the electromagnetic noise absorption.

MAGNETIC INTERACTION AND X-RAY ABSORPTION OF THE MAGNETIC COMPACT STARS

  • Kim, Yong-Gi
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1993
  • Using a simple analytic model based on the MHD stability arguments we obtain the size of the magnetosphere for the magnetic compact stars. We assume the ordered, field-aligned flow in the magnetosphere and estimate the wellknown Alfven radius. The dependence of the X-ray absorption in the magnetic funnel on the size of this radius is further considered. We show that such a determination of the magnetic interaction radius can be applied to the reconstruction of X-ray light curves of the magnetic binary stars.

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A Simulation and Property Analysis according to Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Shape

  • Kwon, Seok Hun;Hwang, Hyun Suk;Kang, Hyunil
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2018
  • The property of magnetic field and properties of EMW(Electro Magnetic Wave) absorption with multi-shaped EMW absorber was simulated. As a magnetic field having high density was showed at bottom of EMW absorber, simulation showed that overall EMW was absorbed at the bottom of multi-shaped absorber. The absorption properties of EMW according to thickness of absorber showed that it enhanced about 50-60 percent. Also, EMW absorption properties was checked with surface area of EMW absorber. A cylinder-shaped EMW absorber exhibited good property among multi-shaped EMW absorber based on these result.

RF Characterizations of Patterned CoNbZr Magnetic Thin Film on Transmission Line

  • Kim, Ki-Hyeon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2006
  • The microwave power absorption for the patterned CoNbZr magnetic film has been investigated by coplanar waveguide method. The power absorption peaks of the patterned CoNbZr film (50 ${\mu}m$ ${\times}$ 2 mm ${\times}$ 2 ${\mu}m$), were observed at around 5.7 GHz. The observed resonance peak was in good agreement with calculated ferromagnetic resonance frequency including magnetic shape anisotropy effects. Compared with the coplanar waveguide without a magnetic film, the characteristic impedance of patterned film was shown to be increased. This resulted from the large increment of inductance up to 33 % without any significant changes of the capacitance.

A Practical Method to Correct the Saturation Effect in XMCD Spectra

  • Kim, J.Y.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2008
  • I report a simple method to correct the saturation effect in absorption spectra measured in total electron yield (TEY) mode. It does not require additional measurements of the X-ray penetration depth. In order to check the reliability of the method, X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) spectra for polycrystalline Fe were measured at two different incident angles, and then processed with the method. The two resultant XMCD spectra were identical, and their sum rule analysis produced the ratios of orbital magnetic moment to spin magnetic moment, which were very close to the well-known value.

Annealing Effect on Magnetic Properties and Electromagnetic Absorption Behaviors for Fe-Cr Alloy Powder-Polymer Composites

  • Lee, Sung-Jae;Kim, Yoon-Bae;Lee, Kyung-Sub;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2007
  • We investigated annealing effect of microforged powders on magnetic properties and electromagnetic absorption behaviors for ferromagnetic Fe-Cr metal alloy powder-polymer composites. The coercive properties greatly decreased with annealing temperature and the magnetic permeability had significantly increased after microforging and subsequent annealing treatment, due to a reduction in lattice strain of the microforged powders. The power loss in the far field regime also had greatly increased after microforging and subsequent annealing treatment in frequency range from 50 MHz to 6 GHz. As a result, the electromagnetic absorption of ferromagnetic Fe-Cr alloy metal powder-polymer composites was highly improved because of the relaxation of the internal strain during annealing process.

Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Prepared with Alnico Magnets

  • Song Jae-Man;Kim Dong-Il;Choi Jeung-Hyun;Jeung Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2005
  • We compared electromagnetic(EM) wave absorption properties between Alnico magnet (A) and (B) with different magnetic properties. Also, we investigated the effect of carbon, thickness of absorbers, and Alnico contents on EM wave absorption, and clarified the relation between Alnico content and central frequency.

Effects of Magnetic Powder Thickness on Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Characteristics in FeSiCr Flakes/Polymer Composite Sheets (FeSiCr 박편/폴리머 복합시트의 전자파 흡수 특성에 미치는 자성분말 두께의 영향)

  • Kim, Ju-Beom;Noh, Tae-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.47 no.12
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    • pp.866-872
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    • 2009
  • The effects of magnetic powder thickness on electromagnetic wave absorption characteristics in Fe-6.5Si-0.9Cr (wt%) alloy flakes/polymer composite sheets available for quasi-microwave band have been investigated. The atomized FeSiCr powders were milled by using attritor for 12, 24, and 36 h, powder thickness changed from $40{\mu}m$ to $3{\mu}m$ upon 36 h milling. The composite sheet, including thinned magnetic flakes, exhibited higher power loss in the GHz frequency range as compared with the sheets having thick flakes. Moreover, both the complex permeability and the loss factor increased with the decrease in thickness of the alloy flakes. Therefore, the enhanced power loss property of the sheets containing thin alloy flakes was attributed to the flakes of high complex permeability, especially their imaginary part. Additionally, the complex permittivity was also increased with the reduction of flake thickness, and this behavior was considered to be helpful for improvement of the electromagnetic wave absorption characteristics in the composite sheets, including thin alloy flakes.