• Title/Summary/Keyword: maglev railway

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Effect of Bogie Frame Flexibility on Air Gap in the Maglev Vehicle with a Feedback Control System

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Han, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Yang, Seok-Jo
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2011
  • In an EMS (Electromagnetic suspension)-type Maglev (Magnetically-levitated) vehicle, the flexibility of the bogie frame may affect the acceleration of the electromagnet that is input into the control system, which could lead to instability in some cases. For this reason, it is desirable to consider bogie frame flexibility in air gap simulations, for the optimization of bogie structure. The objective of this paper is to develop a flexible multibody dynamic model of 1/2 of an EMS-type Maglev vehicle that is under testing, and to compare the air gap responses obtained from the rigid and the flexible body model. The feedback control system and electromagnet models that are unique to the EMS-type maglev vehicle must be included in the model. With this model, dynamics simulations are carried out to predict the air gap responses from the two models, of the rigid and flexible model, and the air gaps are compared. Such a comparative study could be useful in the prediction of the air gap in the design stage, and in designing an air gap control system.

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The Design and Analysis of Recognition Structure for Absolute Train Positioning System of High-speed Maglev Train System (초고속자기부상열차 절대위치검지시스템 인식구조 설계 및 분석)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ho;Shin, Duc-Ko;Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Kang-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2011
  • For the train positioning system currently applied in high-speed MAGLEV train systems, it is classified into absolute positioning systems which discontinuously detect train positions, and relative positioning systems which continuously detect train positions. In this paper we analyze the configuration model and the numerical model of the absolute positioning system applied in TRANSRAPID which is a representative high-speed MAGLEV train, and design the two configuration models specific to the recognition structures of absolute positioning systems. We also verify the compatibility of the design models of absolute positioning system through simulation using MATLAB and propose the optimal configuration model of absolute positioning systems for high-speed MAGLEV train system.

Deflection Limit for a Maglev Railway Guideway Considering Ride Comfort (승차감을 고려한 자기부상철도 가이드웨이 구조물의 처짐 한계)

  • Lee, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2020
  • A standard for the vibration magnitude of a maglev train is presented herein to ensure a comfortable ride for the passengers. The vibration magnitude is determined from the vertical acceleration of the car body. A parameter analysis of the maglev train system is then performed considering the vehicle-structure interaction, and a deflection limit of L/1300 is proposed to satisfy the standard for the vertical acceleration. The proposed deflection limit is applied to the dynamic analysis of the actual maglev train system to assess applicability. Compared with the existing standard for the guideway structure, the proposed deflection limit is expected to enable economical design and construction.

Development of propulsion system for the Urban Transit Maglev System (도시형 자기부상열차 적용을 위한 추진제어장치의 개발)

  • 이은규;송영신;최재호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, traction system for urban transit maglev system is proposed. Using vector control strategy to control magnitude and frequency of output voltage transiently is general. But in case of traction system for railway vehicle, it is impossible that adapt vector control because there is one-pulse mode in a high speed region. So this paper proposes the control strategy using vector control in a low speed region and slip frequency control in a high speed region. And also proposes overmodulation method that makes to change in one-pulse mode softly. The performance of traction system will be verified by simulation results using ACSL.

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Development of Urban Transit Maglev in Korea (도시형자기부상열차 개발현황)

  • Cho, Hung-Je;Kim, Dong-Sung;Back, Su-Hyun;Jung, Jin-Cheol;Han, Suk-In
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.802-809
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    • 2010
  • KIMM(Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials ) and ROTEM have been leading development of the low to medium speed urban transit maglev for the past 20 years. The result of this long term national project is UTM-01 ( Urban Transit Maglev -01 ) in 1998 and UTM-02 in 2006 and the 6.1 km long double track maglev commercialization project in Inchon international airport from 2006 to 2012. In this paper the status of the maglev development for the past 20 years is reported. Design changes in key technologies - maglev bogies, secondary suspension system, levitation system, propulsion system, major power suppling equipments from UTM-01 system to that of commercialization project - are described.

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A study on the power rail be of application to MAGLEV with middle-low speed (중저속 자기부상열차에 적용 가능한 급전레일에 대한 검토)

  • Ahn, Young-Hoon;No, Seong-Chan;Kang, Seung-Wook;Hyun, Chung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1451-1455
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    • 2007
  • MAGLEV(Magnetic Levitation) with Middle-low speed be classified as a kind of LRT(Light Rail Transit) in KOREA. Also this vehicle has adopted LIM propulsion method. The MAGLEV has adopted LIM type in operational or developing model in the world. The power rail of LIM is very similar with the 3th rail of LRT in the functional property but the structure and shape of power rail is different with that. WE have to search the optimal power rail system for Korean MAGLEV vehicle. In this paper, we suggest the conceptual design and direction of design for power rail of Korean MAGLEV developing.

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Flexible Multibody Dynamic Model of a Maglev Vehicle Bogie (자기부상열차 대차 유연 다물체 모델)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Nam-Jin;Kim, Bong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1207-1212
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    • 2009
  • The flexible multibody dynamic model of an EMS-type Maglev vehicle is necessary in design stage to predict its behavior, load history and levitation performance. Especially in EMS-type Maglev vehicle, the body flexibility of its bogie with electromagnets affects the levitation performance because its feedback control system is more sensitive to vibration of bogie structure. The flexible multibody dynamic model of a 1/2 Maglev vehicle under test is presented. The basic modeling procedure is almost the same as in other applications. However, the feedback control system model unique in EMS-type maglev vehicle must be included in the model. With the model proposed in this study, the dynamic behavior, load history and levitation performance are more precisely predicted. This model could realize the virtual prototyping in EMS-type Maglev vehicle area.

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Simulation of Dynamic Interaction Between Maglev and Guideway using FEM (FEM을 이용한 자기부상열차/궤도 동적 상호작용 시뮬레이션)

  • Han Hyung-Suk;Kim Dong-Sung;Lee Jong-Min;Kang Heung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2004
  • Maglev vehicles, which are levitated and propelled by electromagnets, often run on elevated guideways comprised of steel, aluminum and concrete. Therefore, an analysis of the dynamic interaction between the Maglev vehicle and the guideway is needed in the design of the critical speed, ride, controller design and weight reduction of the guideway. This study introduces a dynamic interaction simulation technique that applies FEM. The proposed method uses FEM to model the elevated guideway and the Maglev vehicle, which is different from conventional studies. Because the proposed method uses FEM, it is useful to calculate the deformation of the elevated guideway, the dynamic stress, and the motion of the vehicle. By applying the proposed method to an urban transit Maglev vehicle, UTM01, the dynamic response is simulated according to velocity increase and can be reviewed again. From the result of the study, we concluded that FEM simulation of the dynamic interaction between the maglev vehicle and the guideway is possible.

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Train Performance Improvement Simulation of Light Rail Transit by TPS (TPS를 이용한 경량전철의 주행 성능 향상 방안 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyung;Koo, Dong-Hoe;Lee, Kyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2006
  • In this work, the characteristics and the improving method of train performance of Korean rubber-tired AGT system(K-AGT) and Urban MAGLEV system are evaluated by using Train Performance Simulation(TPS). The train performance characteristics of K-AGT were analysed according to the change of maximum running speed and those of Urban MAGLEV were evaluated according to a vehicle weight variation. In the result of simulation in virtual line, the scheduled speed and the running time of K-AGT system have no difference with Urban MAGLEV system if the maximum running speed is equal. But the energy consumption of Urban MAGLEV system is more than that of K-AGT system. The analyses showed that in case of a 20 percent vehicle weight reduction of Urban MAGLEV system, the energy consumption per person is similar with the K-AGT system. The Urban MAGLEV system is more efficient in long travel distance condition than in short running distance condition in the aspect of train performance.

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