• Title/Summary/Keyword: machining process monitoring

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A Study on the Fabrication and Evaluation of Burnishing Drills for Aluminum Hole Making (알루미늄 홀 가공용 버니싱 드릴의 제작 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Sa, Min-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the use of aluminum components in the reduction of the vehicle weight to improve fuel efficiency and reduce carbon dioxide emissions has increased. In the aluminum machining cutting process, hole-making is an important process that accounts for 30% of the machining process. Although many studies have been conducted using the continuously advancing hole processing technology, studies on the machinability of the tool depending on the type of chuck on the workpiece are still lacking. In this study, the machining performance of cemented carbide burnishing drills was compared and analyzed according to chuck type. The burnishing drill was used to create a hole in the AL6061 workpiece, and the surface roughness and dimensional accuracy of the hole were examined according to the type of chuck while monitoring the spindle load.

Development of a Multiple Monitioring System for Intelligence of a Machine Tool -Application to Drilling Process- (공작기계 지능화를 위한 다중 감시 시스템의 개발-드릴가공에의 적용-)

  • Kim, H.Y.;Ahn, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 1993
  • An intelligent mulitiple monitoring system to monitor tool/machining states synthetically was proposed and developed. It consists of 2 fundamental subsystems : the multiple sensor detection unit and the intellignet integrated diagnosis unit. Three signals, that is, spindle motor current, Z-axis motor current, and machining sound were adopted to detect tool/machining states more reliably. Based on the multiple sensor information, the diagnosis unit judges either tool breakage or degree of tool wear state using fuzzy reasoning. Tool breakage is diagnosed by the level of spindle/z-axis motor current. Tool wear is diagnosed by both the result of fuzzy pattern recognition for motor currents and the result of pattern matching for machining sound. Fuzzy c-means algorithm was used for fuzzy pattern recognition. Experiments carried out for drill operation in the machining center have shown that the developed system monitors abnormal drill/states drilling very reliably.

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Tool wear monitoring of end mill in slot machining of titanium alloy (티타늄 합금의 슬롯가공에서 엔드밀 공구마멸 감시)

  • 하건호;구세진;김정석;양순철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1995
  • A acoustic emission (AE) sensor has been used to monitor tool were during milling process. The relation between tool wear and AE RMS (Root mean Square) signal was investigated experimentally. A avaliable monitoring index for monitoring toolwear was newly extracted form AE RMS. And on-line monitoring program was developed. The proposed monitoring system has verified experimentally by roughing end milling titanium alloy with TIN coated HSS tool.

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An open architecture controller for the real-time control of machining processes (머시닝 시스템의 실시간 제어를 위한 개방형 구조 제어기)

  • 이재영;권욱현;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1324-1327
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an open architecture controller (OAC) for machining systems and describes the OAC testbed at Seoul National University. Because our OAC is designed for fully open systems, it does not depend on any specific hardware or software components. This openness includes software reusability which enables integration of a wide range of monitoring and control features. In addition to openness, our OAC system provides guaranteed real-time performance, an important requirement for advanced manufacturing.

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Quality Check Monitoring System for Advancing the Yield Rate based on Sensor (베어링 생산수율 향상을 위한 센서기반 품질 체크 모니터링 장치)

  • Xiang, Zhao;Yoon, Dal-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the monitoring method of machining error and quality check to improve the productivity of boring manufacturing process. Machining error usually appears as the offset of spatial location of actual cutting path compared to ideal cutting path. In order to monitor an error of workpiece, multiple factors affecting quality of boring, such as distortion of workpiece, clamping error, radial rotation error of the spindle and motion error of machine tools, were took into account. To verify the productive quality, we propose the quality check system. The system based on IT convergence analyzes the process error rate and saves the analyzed data in memory. Also, these play important roles in detecting an inferior production goods and can decrease the production cost and loss of bearing.

Prediction of Chip Formation Mechanism Using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 칩 발생 기구의 예측)

  • 맹민재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2001
  • The machining process on be considered as a planned interaction of the workpiece, the tool and the machine tool. In an unmanned situation, the results of this interaction are to be continuously monitored so that any changes in the machining environment on be sensed to corrective actions. In order to design the process monitoring system for unmanned manufacturing, the identification of chip formation is proposed. The system proposes the method of using acoustic emission(AE) signal analysis to identify the chip formation during cutting.

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A Study on the Modeling and Diagnostics on Chatter in Endmilling Operation (채터모델링과 진단법에 관한 연구)

  • 김영국;윤문철;하만경;심성보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.971-974
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the static and dynamic characteristics of endmilling process was modelled and the analytic realization of chatter mechanism was discussed. In this regard, We have discussed on the comparative assessment of recursive time series modeling algorithms that can represent the machining process and detect the abnormal machining behaviors in precision endmilling operation. In this study, simulation and experimental work were performed to show the malfunctional behaviors. For this purpose, new recursive(RLSM) were adopted for the on-line system identification and monitoring of a machining process, we can apply these new algorithms in real process for detection of abnormal chatter. Also, the stability lobe of chatter was analysed by varying parameter of cutting dynamices in regenerative chatter mechanics.

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A Study on the Modeling and Analysis of Chatter in Turning Operation (선반가공시 채터 모델링과 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 윤문철;조현덕;김성근;김영국;조희근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the static and dynamic characteristics of turning process was modelled and the analytic realization of regen-erative chatter mechanism was discussed. In this regard, we have discussed on the comparative assessment of recursive times series modeling algorithms that can represent the machining process and detect the abnormal machining behaviors in precision turning operation. In this study, simulation and experimental work were performed to show the malfunction behaviors. For this purpose, new Recursive Extended Instrument Variable Method(REIVM) was adopted for the on-line system identification and monitoring of a machining process. Also, we can apply REIVE algorithms in real process for the detection of chatter frequency and dynamic property and analyze the stability lobe of the system by changing a parameter of cutting dynamics in regenerative chatter mechanics, if it is stable or unstable, Also, The stability lobe of chatter was analysed.

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Monitoring of tool conditions in high-speed machining of die material (금형강의 고속가공시 공구상태의 감시)

  • Hur, Hyun;Lee, Ki-Young;Jeong, Yung-Ho;Lee, Deug-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Hwang, Kyung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 1995
  • The high efficiency and accuracy in machining the die material can be abtained in high speed machining, so it is necessary to analyze the mechanism of high speed cutting process : cutting force, flank wear. The tool dynomometer with high natural frequency is newly developed. With this device, the mechanism of high speed cutting process is investigated according to speed and feedate.

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Development of High Precision Machining Technology (초정밀 표면 형상 가공기술 개발)

  • 이응숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we aims to develop the machining technology for the ultra precision surface and profile accuracy. For this purpose, we construct the electrolytic in process grinding system (ELID grinding) and apply to the cylindrical and internal grinding. Through the various machining experiments such as SCM steel., ceramics, tungsten carbide etc., we have obtained nanometer surface roughness. And we have applied this mirror grinding technique to hydraulic manual valve and mold core of mini disk optical pick-up base. For the development of fine mechanical part machining technology, e have made multi fiber optical connector using fine grinding technology. And constructed micro drilling system with process monitoring system which is possible to drill 50${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diameter hole.

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