• Title/Summary/Keyword: machine element

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Finite Element Modeling for rubber grommet to reduce vibration refrigerator (냉장고 진동 저감을 위한 그로멧의 유한요소모델링)

  • Kook, Jung-Hwan;Thuy, Tran Ho Vinh;Kim, Jung-Seon;Wang, Se-Myung;Lee, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.947-950
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    • 2007
  • In this study, vibration analysis of a refrigerator was carried out to reduce vibration by considering grommet. When the refrigerator machine room is modeled by finite element method, spring elements are added to constructions of the FEmodel for each component and update. To design the grommet of refrigerator, FEmodel must have vibration characteristics of each components such as baseplate, pipe and compressor it self. The modal analyses are conducted to validate suggested approach when the components of machine room are assembled together. And, in this study, optimal design of grommet is conducted to avoid the resonance at the operating frequency of refrigerator. The experimental and FEM result of suggested design showed good agreement and are presented here.

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A Basic Study on the Application of a Variable Preload Device using Rubber Pressure for High Speed Spindle Systems (고속스핀들의 고무압을 이용한 가변예압장치 실용화를 위한 기초연구)

  • Choi, Chi Hyuk;Sim, Min Seop;Lee, Choon Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2014
  • One of the most important element technologies for achieving high-precision in machine tool spindle systems is preload technology for the bearing of spindle systems. Fixed position preload, constant pressure preload, conversion preload and variable preload methods have been applied for the spindle systems. In this study, a new variable preload method using centrifugal force and rubber pressure is used for reducing installation costs through simplifying its structure. The main objective of the work is the verification of the operability in a preload device using the rubber pressure by the finite element analysis. It is shown that the variable preload device proposed in this study is applicable to high speed machine tool spindles.

Electric field distribution according to surface roughness of insulating paper (표면 거침도에 따른 종이절연지의 전계분포)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Weon-Jong;Shin, Jong-Yeol;Kim, Soo-Won;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2004
  • The this paper is describing about the electric field distribution due to the roughness in Aramid insulating paper for electric machine. The insulting and pressboard paper have been used at electric insulating of traction motor and generators. There was a change investigation of the electric field distribution according to the roughness of specimen by simulation program of Electro. We studied the electric field distribution using boundary element method for Aramid insulator. We find out an optimal condition in insulating paper of electric machine.

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Design and Fabrication of 6-Component Forces and Moments Sensor Using a Column Structure (원기둥을 이용한 6축 힘/모멘트 센서의 설계 및 제작)

  • Shin, Hong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Ho;Park, Yon-Kyu;Joo, Jin-Won;Kang, Dae-Im
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1288-1295
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    • 2002
  • The column-type sensing element in building and mechanical construction parts was designed as three forces and three moments sensor by attaching strain gages approximately. Compared to conventional multi-component sensor, the designed sensor has high stiffness and low cost. The radius of the column was designed analytically and compared with finite element analysis. The interference errors between components were minimized by using addition and subtraction procedure of signals. The fabricated sensor was tested by using a deadweight force standard machine and a six-component force calibration machine. The calibration results showed that the 6-component forces and moments sensor had interference error less than 7.3 % between $F_x$ and $M_x$ components, and 5.0 % in case of other components.

A Development of Fixed Address Type Automatic Tool Change System for Machine Tool (공작기계용 고정번지식 자동 공구교환 시스템 개발)

  • 이춘만;허영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1150-1153
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Many studies have been undergoing to reduce a working time in a field of machine tool. There are two ways of reducing working time; to reduce actual working time by heighten spindle speed and to reduce stand-by time by shortening tool exchange time. Automatic tool change system belongs to the latter case. Fixed address type automatic tool change system that is being developed in this study can store more number of tool in small space than magazine transfer type automatic tool changer as well as shorten tool exchange time. In this paper, a simplified equivalent model of finite element method in order to analyze frame structure of fixed address type automatic tool change system is presented.

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Stator Core with Slits in Transverse Flux Rotary Machine to Reduce Eddy Current Loss

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Kang, Do-Hyun;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an eddy current loss analysis for a transverse flux rotary machine (TFRM) with laminated stator cores, which consist of inner and outer cores whose laminated directions are perpendicular to each other. Although the TFRM is laminated to reduce eddy current losses, it still exhibits rapidly increasing core losses as the frequency increases. To solve this problem, slits are introduced to the stator outer core. 3-dimensional finite element analysis (3D FEA) based on the T-${\Omega}$ formulation is used to solve the eddy-current problem for a various numbers of slits in the nonlinear lamination core. The effects of the slits are confirmed using experiment data and 3D FEA results.

Finite Element Analysis on Effect knifes Clearance on Shear Planes in Slitting (슬리팅가공에서 전단면에 미치는 나이프 틈새의 영향에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • 한규택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2000
  • A slitter, also called a roll slitter or rewinding machine, is a sort of machinery to cut sheet materials in rolls continuously in the longitudinal direction. Recently slitter line users have requiring higher wuality and precision in products in addition to high productivity. In this paper, on effect of clearance on shear planes in slitting of S.K.B(shrinkage Bnad) is performed by using finite element method. The results obtained are as follows: (1)Load stroke curves show decreasing maximum force when increasing the clearance. (2)Effective strain decreases when the clearance increases. (3)Deformation is concentrated along the very narrow shear band.

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Sensing method of multi-component forces and moments using a column structure (기둥을 이용한 다축 힘/모멘트 감지 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, H.H.;Kang, D.I.;Park, Y.K.;Kim, J.H.;Joo, J.W.;Kim, O.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2001
  • The column-type sensing element in building and mechanical construction parts was designed as three forces and three moments sensor by attaching strain gages approximately. Compared to conventional multi-component sensor, the designed sensor can solve the problem about low stiffness and high cost. The radius of the column was designed analytically and compared with finite element analysis. The coupling errors between components were minimized by using addition and subtraction procedure of signals. The fabricated sensor was tested by using a deadweight force standard machine and a six-component force calibration machine in Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science(KRISS). The calibration showed that the multi-component force/moment sensor had coupling error less than 19.8 % between $F_x$ and $M_y$ components, and 9.0 % in case of other components.

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Development of a Static and Dynamic Analysis System for Motor-Integrated High-Speed Spindle Systems Using Timoshenko Theory and Finite Element Method (Timoshenko 이론과 유한요소법을 이용한 모터내장형 고속주축계의 정특성/동특성 해석시스템 개발)

  • 이용희;김석일;김태형;이재윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the motor-integrated spindle systems have been used to simplify the machine tool structure, to improve the motion flexibility of machine tool, and to perform the high-speed machining. In this study, a static and dynamic analysis system for motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems is developed based on Timoshenko theory, finite element method and windows programming techniques. Since the system has various analysis modules related to static deformation analysis, modal analysis, frequency response analysis, unbalance response analysis and so on, it is useful in performing systematically the design and evaluation processes of motor-integrated high-speed spindle systems under windows GUI environment.

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Vibration Analysis of a Gear Train - Spindle System for an NC Lathe Gear Box (NC선반 기어박스의 기어열 - 축계 진동해석)

  • 최영휴;박선균;배병태;정택수;김청수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2000
  • In this study, two mathematical models are first constructed to analyze vibration characteristics of a gear train - spindle system of an NC lathe gear box. One is a lumped parameter model which is used for calculating natural frequencies of the torsional vibration, the other is a finite element model for analyzing lateral vibration and critical speeds of the spindle system. In addition, this study examines some possible resonance conditions such as gear mesh frequencies, 1X shaft rpm frequencies over whole operating speed range, and so on. The results may be helpful to design a machine tool gear box with low noise and vibration.

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