• 제목/요약/키워드: lung mass

검색결과 661건 처리시간 0.02초

정상 성인의 신체조성과 폐 기능의 연관성 (Correlation between Body Composition and Lung Function in Healthy Adults)

  • 김현승;조성현
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : We investigated the correlation between body composition and lung function in healthy adults. Methods : This study included 204 healthy adults in whom all measurements were obtained once, and all data were analyzed using the SPSS software for Windows, version 22.0. Pearson's correlation analysis was performed to determine the correlation between body composition (represented by the total body water, protein mass, soft lean mass, mineral mass, basal metabolic rate, fat-free mass, skeletal muscle mass, and body fat percentage) and lung function (represented by the forced vital capacity [FVC], forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1], the FEV1/FVC ratio, maximum voluntary ventilation [MVV], maximum expiratory pressure [MEP], and the maximum inspiratory pressure [MIP]). All measurements were obtained by two investigators to improve reliability. A significance level of α=.05 was used to verify statistical significance. Results : Among the lung function measurements obtained in both men and women, the FVC, FEV1, MVV, and MIP were positively correlated with the total body water, protein mass, soft lean mass, mineral mass, basal metabolic rate, fat-free mass, and skeletal muscle mass in men (p<.05). The FEV1/FVC ratio was negatively correlated with the total body water, soft lean mass, mineral mass, basal metabolic rate, fat-free mass and the body fat percentage (p<.05). Notably, the FVC, FEV1, and MVV were positively correlated with the total body water, protein mass, soft lean mass, mineral mass, basal metabolic rate, fat-free mass, and skeletal muscle mass in women (p<.05). Conclusion : This study showed a significant correlation between body composition and lung function in healthy adults. In combination with future studies on lung function, our results can provide objective evidence regarding the importance of prevention of lung disease, and our data can be utilized in rehabilitation programs for patients with respiratory diseases.

Scalp metastasis from an adenocarcinoma of the lung mimicking a cystic mass: case report and literature review

  • Kim, Han Koo;Kang, Seung Hyun;Kim, Woo Seob;Kang, Shin Hyuk;Kim, Woo Ju;Kim, Hyeon Seok;Bae, Tae Hui
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2022
  • A 67-year-old man visited our plastic surgery clinic complaining of a palpable protruding mass (2.0×2.5 cm) in the right occipital region. To establish an appropriate treatment plan for the cystic mass, brain magnetic resonance imaging was performed. A 2.2 cm nodular lesion with peripheral enhancement in the right occipital region of the scalp was confirmed. In addition, two rim-enhancing nodular lesions up to 9 mm with marked perilesional edema in the right frontal lobe were confirmed. The findings suggested metastasis from cancer. After further evaluations, a mass in the right lower lung field was identified as adenocarcinoma of the lung. Histological examination characterized the excised lesion as a cutaneous metastasis from lung adenocarcinoma. This case report shows that a cystic mass, which commonly occurs in the scalp, may indicate lung cancer. In particular, if a cystic mass of the scalp is identified in a person at high risk for lung cancer, appropriate evaluation and urgent treatment should be performed.

Prostatic Cancer Presenting as an Isolated Large Lung Mass

  • No, Hee-Sun;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Ahn, Young;Na, Im-Il;Kim, Hye-Ryoun;Kim, Cheol-Hyeon;Koh, Jae-Soo;Lee, Jae-Cheol
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제68권5호
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2010
  • A hidden primary tumor presenting as an isolated lung mass is a diagnostic challenge to physicians because the diagnosis of lung cancer is likely to be made if the histologic findings are not inconsistent with lung cancer. A large lung mass was found incidentally in a 59-year-old man. Although adenocarcinoma was diagnosed by percutaneous needle biopsy, thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF-1) immunostaining was negative, raising suspicion that there was another primary site. There was no abnormal finding except for the lung mass on a $^{18}FDG$-PET/CT scan and the patient did not complain of any discomfort. Finally, prostatic cancer was confirmed through the study of tumor markers and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) immunostaining. Because of the rare presentation of a single lung mass in malignancies that have another primary site, physicians should carefully review all data before making a final diagnosis of lung cancer.

재구성 연산 방식에 따른 흉부의 정상 조직과 종괴의 CT 밀도 측정 (CT Densitometry of Normal Tissue and Mass of Lung according to Reconstruction Algorithm)

  • 윤한식
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2002
  • 흉부 종괴와 정상 조직의 CT밀도에 대해 재구성 연산방식에 따른 영향을 평가하기 위해 흉부 종괴가 있는 50명의 환자를 대상으로 연구를 시행하였다. CT영상은 연부, 표준, 골 그리고 선예의 4가지 재구성 연산법을 사용하여 평가하였다. 그 결과, 관심영역에 대한 폐종괴 밀도의 최대 차이는 평균 1HU 미만으로 나타났다. 또한 폐종괴의 조영증강의 최대 차이는 ROI 0.5, 3, $6cm^2$에서 각각 $0.1{\sim}3.2,\;0.1{\sim}2.8,\;0.0{\sim}2.1\;HU$로 나타났다. 흉부의 정상 조직에서 평균 밀도는 골 연산법에서 가장 높았으나, 4가지 재구성 연산법에 따라 의미 있는 차이는 없었다(P = 1.00).

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낭종을 함유한 전 종격동 종괴 (Anterior Mediastinal Mass with Cavitation)

  • 박홍수;윤승백;박광주;김형중;안철민
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.1194-1197
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    • 1997
  • Radiological criteria such as smooth, sharply defined interface, obtuse angles between lesion and lung and intimate effect on mediastinal contents were usually used to differentiate mediastinal lesion from parenchymal lung lesion. Recently, we experienced a 60-year-old female presenting with anterior mediastinal mass with cavitation. Grossly it was proven to be peripheral lung cancer adjacent to mediastinum and microscopically it was squamous cell carcinoma. The gross pathological findings of surgical specimen were very well correlated with radiological findings. The unique location such as lung periphery and attachment to mediastinum led us to misdiagnosis of anterior mediastinal mass such as germ-cell tumor and neurogenic tumor.

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폐와 입술의 이중 원발암을 가진 환자에서 손가락 끝으로의 전이 1례 (A Case of Finger Tip Metastasis in Patient with Double Primary Cancer of Lung and Lower Lip)

  • 안건형;송진경;주홍실;임성윤
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2016
  • Lung cancer is one of high mortality malignancy. It is known that skin metastasis from lung cancer is uncommon. We report a very rare case of finger tip metastasis from double primary cancer of the lung and lower lip. A 79 year-old man diagnosed with non small cell lung cancer presented with protruding solid mass in his lower lip. It showed central necrosis with purulent discharge. It had appeared rapidly growing features. Simultaneously, another solid mass accompanying painful swelling without skin lesion was found in his left middle finger tip. Both two solid masses were moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinomas. Lower lip mass was a primary cancer, while middle finger tip mass was diagnosed with clinically metastatic cancer from lung or lower lip, which means that it had double primary cancer origin.

폐실질내 기형종 -1례 보고- (Intrapulmonary teratoma -Report of a case-)

  • 박도웅
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 1989
  • This paper reports a case in a 16-year-old female of intrapulmonary teratoma located in the right upper and middle lobes of the lung. The initial symptoms were high spiking fever, cough and chest pain. Initial chest X-ray revealed large homogenous mass in the right upper and middle lung fields. So intercostal tube drainage was done under the impression of the lung abscess. But mass density was remained on the follow-up chest X-ray, the patient had resection of the right upper and middle lobes of the lung. The gross and microscopic findings of the resected specimen revealed characteristic findings of the intrapulmonary teratoma. The patient is asymtomatic at present and living a normal life.

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폐종괴로 나타난 폐의 림프관평활근종증 1례 (A Case of Lymphangioleiomyomatosis Presenting as a Lung Mass)

  • 박선철;박병훈;신상윤;전한호;정경수;박준철;정재헌;권지은;박무석;김세규;장준;김성규;김영삼
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2007
  • 저자들은 결절경화증과 동반하여 폐종괴로 나타난 폐의 림프관평활근종증 1예를 경험하였고 국내에서 이에 대한 보고는 없었기에 이를 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

괴사성 기관지 국균증 -1예 보고- (Necrotizing Bronchial Aspergillosis - A case report-)

  • 이인호;김대현;김수철;김범식;조규석;박주철;김윤화
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.874-877
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    • 2003
  • 괴사성 기관지 국균증은 대부분 면역 기능이 저하된 환자에서 발생하며 국균이 기관지 상피를 침범하여 기관지 내에 종괴나 협착을 유발하는 질환이다. 당뇨병이 있는 78세 남자가 호흡곤란과 기침을 주소로 내원하여 시행한 단순 흉부 X-선 촬영과 흉부 전산화 단층 촬영 결과 좌상엽 기관지를 완전히 막고 있는 종괴와 좌상엽의 허탈이 발견되었고, 기관지 내시경을 통한 생검 결과 만성 염증 소견을 보였다. 확진과 치료를 위해 시험적 개흉술을 통해 좌상엽 소매 절제술을 시행하였고 치종 조직검사 상 괴사성 기관지 국균증으로 진단되었다. 저자들은 당뇨병이 있는 고령의 환자에서 발생한 괴사성 기관지 국균증 1예를 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

폐아세포종 -수술치험 1례- (Pulmonary Blastoma -A Case Report-)

  • 금동윤
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.868-873
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    • 1994
  • We experienced a very rare case of pulmonary blastoma in a 29 year old female. She complained of left chest pain and dyspnea for 1 month. The characteristic feature of this tumor is it`s biphasic pattern consisting of a spindle cell stroma containing glandular structures. A serial check of simple chest X-ray and computed tomography revealed a growing huge lung mass occupying whole left thorax. We successfully removed the upper lobe of left lung with a huge tumor mass. Pathologic study revealed this tumor as pulmonary blastoma. We report a case with review of literature.

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