• Title/Summary/Keyword: lumber range of motion

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Effect of the Lumbar Range of Motion and Back Pain on Kinesiotaping of Erector Spinae Muscle (척주세움근의 키네시오 테이핑이 허리가동범위와 허리통증에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jonghang;Kim, Yoonhwan;Lee, Jaejun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : To retestify about the changes of the range of motion and pain from kinesiotaping the erector spinae muscle. Method : Targeted the number of 30 people with low back pain and measured lumbar range of motion and pain before kinesiotaping on the erector spinae muscle. After that, the measured value were compared and analyzed. Result : First, before and after kinesiotaping, doing skin distraction test, the changes of the skin distance within each experiment group all statistically showed meaningful differences(p<0.05). Secondly, before and after kinesiotaping and testing pain threshold, it statistically showed meaningful differences(p<0.05). Conclusion : Both two groups showed that the change of the skin distance increased and the pain averagely decreased than before taping. Therefore, kinesiotaping is considered that it affected the low back, the range of motion and pain.

A Study on the Lower Body Range of Motion(Using a 3-D Motion Analysis System) about Korean Adults (한국성인 남자의 하체 동작범위 연구 - 3D 동작분석 장치를 이용하여 -)

  • 류신아;박길순
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.741-753
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study : 1. The total 24 range measurements of active dynamic motion of 40 subjects(20's and 30's, and 40's∼60's) using previous studies. The results were compared with the other studies in the aspects of age. In this study, The 3-D motion analysis system consists of VICON 140, data acquisition system, and data analysis program called by KRISSMAS. VICON 140 is dynamic motion analyzer, and KRISSMAS is a program developed for analysis of the data captured from the VICON. The results of this study were as follows : 1. Comparing 20's∼30's and 40's∼60's the result shows that 40's∼60's have smaller ROM at the most joints(Thoratic and Lumber, Hip Joint, Knee Joint, Ankle Joint), which is inconsistent with the previous result. The reason is that most investigations were carried out using traditional measurement equipments, which have encountered difficulty in quantifying the exact motion of the body. 2. There are no significant mean difference between the right and the left side. Most of the significances were not high(〉0.05).

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The effect of motion according to general coordination manipulation treatment on cervical (경추의 전신조정술 관절치료가 관절가동범위에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Hyoung-Su;Kim Eun-Young;Koo Bong-Oh;Bae Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to search effect that GCM joint treatment gets to range of motion of cervical, lumbar, trunk and anke. And cervical gets in ankle joint. Methods: Estimated body deformity using GCM body type assesment chart then measured range of motion of each region. After control group did as act freely after do experiment pre measurement control group did post measurement. After control group did as act freely after do experiment premeasurement, control group did postmeasurement. Each region was measured by measurer who each subject person differs. Experimental group did GCM joint treatment and all measurements each region by measurer who each subject person differs three times measure postmeasurement after premeasurement. When measure with each measurement, measured after leave and walk time interval for 10 minutes. Result: For the analysis of the result of experiment, the results is change amount comparison increased to keep in mind except cervical flexion and both ankle joint's dorsiflexion after experiment of experimental group. In experimental group, cervical, lumber and ankle joint of range of motion was significantly increased(p<.05).

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A Case Report on HIVD Patient Treated by Conservative Oriental Medical Treatment with Kyungkuen Chuna (경근추나를 중심으로 보존적 치료 후 호전된 요추추간판탈출증 치험례)

  • Shin, Jung-Mi;Kang, Mi-Suk;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2008
  • This study is designed to evaluate the effect of conservative oriental medical treatment with Kyungkuen Chuna for Herniated intervertebral lumber disc(HIVD) patient. The improvement of the patient was evaluated by Range of Motion(ROM), Straight Leg Rasing Test(SLRT), Visual Analogue Scale(VAS), Oswestry Low-back Pain Disability Index(ODI). After conservative oriental medical treatment with Kyungkuen Chuna, ROM, SLRT, VAS and ODI were significantly improved. It is suggested that Conservative oriental medical treatment with Kyungkuen Chuna could be effective methods to treat the HIVD patient.

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Real-time 3-Dimensional Measurement of Lumbar Spine Range of Motion using a Wireless Sensor (무선 센서를 활용한 요추 가동 범위의 실시간 3차원 측정)

  • Jeong, Woo-Hyuk;Jee, Hae-Mi;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2012
  • Lumber spine range of motion has been used to measure of physical and functional impairment by various tools from a ruler to 3D kinematic devices. However, pre-existing tools have problems in either movement or accuracy and reliability limitations. Accurate devices are limited by fixed space whereas simple devices are limited in measuring complex movements with less accuracy. In order to solve the location, movement and accuracy limitations at once, we have developed a novice measurement device equipped with accelerometer sensor and gyroscope sensor for getting three-dimensional information of motion. Furthermore, Kalman filter was applied to the algorithm to improve accuracy. In addition, RF wireless communication was added for the user to conveniently check measured data in real time. Finally, the measurement method was improved by considering the movement by a reference point. An experiment was conducted to test the accuracy and reliability of the device by conducting a test-retest reliability test. Further modification will be conducted to used the device in various joints range of motion in clinical settings in the future.

Changes in the Cervical and Lumber Flexion-Relaxation Ratio, Range of Motion, Pressure Pain Threshold, and Perceived Comfort Following the Wearing of a Trunk Brace during Smartphone Watching (스마트폰 시청 시 몸통 교정기 착용에 따른 목, 허리 굽힘-이완 비율, 관절가동범위, 압통, 착용감 변화)

  • Park, Jin-Seong;Park, Du-Jin
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate changes in the cervical and lumbar flexion-relaxation ratio, range of motion, pressure pain threshold, and perceived comfort following the wearing of a trunk brace during smartphone watching. Methods: To calculate the number of subjects for this study, an analysis with G*Power was performed at a statistical power of 0.8, an effect size of 0.5, and a significance level of 0.05, based on the results of a preliminary experiment on five subjects. In total, 27 adult men and women were recruited who had been informed of the study's purpose and process and had agreed to participate. All subjects watched content on a smartphone for 20 minutes in the same posture and conditions while wearing and not wearing a trunk brace, and then their cervical and lumbar flexion-relaxation ratio, range of motion, pressure pain threshold, and perceived comfort were measured. Results: Compared to the non-wearing of a trunk brace, the wearing of a trunk brace resulted in a statistically significant smaller decline in cervical extension and right-side cervical rotation (p<0.05). When the subjects wore a trunk brace, their right- and left-side cervical and right-side lumbar pressure pain statistically significantly improved when compared to not wearing a trunk brace (p<0.05). They also perceived a significantly lowered level of comfort 20 minutes after wearing a trunk brace compared to immediately after wearing it (p<0.05). Conclusion: The trunk brace was effective in reducing declines in right-side cervical rotation and the occurrence of left- and right-side cervical and right-side lumbar pressure pain. The findings indicate the need to improve the perceived comfort of trunk braces.