• Title/Summary/Keyword: low complexity landmark

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Mobile Robot Localization using Ceiling Landmark Positions and Edge Pixel Movement Vectors (천정부착 랜드마크 위치와 에지 화소의 이동벡터 정보에 의한 이동로봇 위치 인식)

  • Chen, Hong-Xin;Adhikari, Shyam Prasad;Kim, Sung-Woo;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2010
  • A new indoor mobile robot localization method is presented. Robot recognizes well designed single color landmarks on the ceiling by vision system, as reference to compute its precise position. The proposed likelihood prediction based method enables the robot to estimate its position based only on the orientation of landmark.The use of single color landmarks helps to reduce the complexity of the landmark structure and makes it easily detectable. Edge based optical flow is further used to compensate for some landmark recognition error. This technique is applicable for navigation in an unlimited sized indoor space. Prediction scheme and localization algorithm are proposed, and edge based optical flow and data fusing are presented. Experimental results show that the proposed method provides accurate estimation of the robot position with a localization error within a range of 5 cm and directional error less than 4 degrees.

An Indoor Localization of Mobile Robot through Sensor Data Fusion (센서융합을 이용한 모바일로봇 실내 위치인식 기법)

  • Kim, Yoon-Gu;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a low-complexity indoor localization method of mobile robot under the dynamic environment by fusing the landmark image information from an ordinary camera and the distance information from sensor nodes in an indoor environment, which is based on sensor network. Basically, the sensor network provides an effective method for the mobile robot to adapt to environmental changes and guides it across a geographical network area. To enhance the performance of localization, we used an ordinary CCD camera and the artificial landmarks, which are devised for self-localization. Experimental results show that the real-time localization of mobile robot can be achieved with robustness and accurateness using the proposed localization method.

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Full mouth rehabilitation with reorientation of occlusal plane using facial scan: a case report (교모 환자에서 안면 스캔을 활용하여 교합 평면을 재설정한 전악 보철 수복 증례)

  • Eun-Gyeong Kim;Sae-Eun Oh;Jee-Hwan Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2024
  • The most critical aspect of full-arch prosthodontic treatment is evaluating whether the patient's vertical occlusal dimension is appropriate, and if necessary, restoring it through increasing vertical dimension. If the vertical occlusal dimension is too low, it can lead to reduced chewing efficiency, as well as not only aesthetic concerns but also potential issues like hyperactivity of muscles and posterior displacement of the mandible. This report is about the patient dissatisfied with pronunciation and aesthetics due to an inappropriate vertical occlusal dimension resulting from prior prosthetic interventions, underwent full-arch prosthodontic restoration treatment. Through the utilization of digital diagnostic apparatus, a comprehensive evaluation was undertaken for patient's vertical occlusal dimension, occlusal plane orientation, and the condition of prosthetic restorations. Through 3D facial scanning, the facial landmarks were discerned, and subsequently, the new occlusal plane was established. This provided the foundation for a digitally guided diagnostic wax-up. An elevation of 5 mm from the incisor was determined. Comprehensive dental rehabilitation was then executed for all remaining teeth, excluding the maxillary four incisors. The treatment protocol followed a systematic approach by initially creating implant-supported restorations on both sides of the dental arch to establish a stable occlusal contact. Subsequently, prosthetic restorations for the natural dentition were generated. Diagnostic and treatment planning were established through the utilization of facial scanning. This subsequently led to a reduction in treatment complexity and an expedited treatment timeline.