• Title/Summary/Keyword: low back pain and sciatica

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Therapeutic Effect of Weizhong(BL40) Venepuncture on Low Back Pain (위중혈(委中穴) 자락(刺絡)의 요통(腰痛)에 대(對)한 치료효과(治療效果))

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Cheong, Byung-Shik;Yun, Hyoung-Seok;Cho, Seong-Gyu;Lee, Yun-Ho;Kim, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2002
  • Objective : Since ancient times venepuncture has been widely used as a useful treatment for low back pain. This study is made in order to objectively evaluate the therapeutic effect of Weizhong(BL40) on low back pain. Methods : Total 46 cases of low back pain patients were divided into 2 groups; one group took only acupuncture therapy, and the other group took acupuncture and venepuncture therapy together. Each patient's pain was evaluated before the treatment and the 3 or 4 days later after the treatment. Pain rating score(PRS) was used to assess the pain for its intensity, frequency, duration, and aggravating factors. Results : Both acupuncture therapy group and acupuncture & venepuncture group showed good effect on low back pain. Though the latter group showed better pain release effect than the former, there was no statistical significance between pain rating score of two groups. Sciatica group showed no significant difference from non-sciatica group in pain rating score. Palpation on Weizhong(BL40) group showed significant difference only in pain duration from non-palpation group. Exposed vessel around Weizhong(BL40) group showed significant difference in pain rating score from non-exposed vessel group. Conclusion : Weizhong(BL40) venepuncture can be highly recommended as a useful therapy for low back pain patients especially who show exposed vessels on the popliteal area.

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자기 공명 영상의 고신호 구역에 관한 오공약침 치료의 임상적 연구

  • Lim, Jeong-A;Lee, Sung-Yong;Na, Won-Min;Moon, Hyung-Cheol;Yoo, Kwan-Suk;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.9 no.3 s.21
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2006
  • Objective : This study was designed to find out the effect of scolopendrid aquacupuncture on low back pain with or without sciatica showing high intensity zone of magnetic resonance imaging. Methods : The 30 patients who had a diagnosis of high intensity zone by lumbar-MRI and admitted to Gwangju oriental medical hospital in wonkwang university from January 2005 to August 2004 were observed. The symptom of inpatients is low back pain with or without sciatica. We treated 30 patients by scolopendrid aquacupuncture besides the general conservative treatment of oriental medicine. Results and Conclusion : The scolopendrid aquacupuncture treatment led to improvement in the pain and symptom of disability as determined by all efficacy measures. After scolopendrid aquacupuncture treatment, there was improvement in VAS, ROM and SLRT. This results suggest that scolopendrid aquacupuncture is good method for treatment of low back pain with or without sciatica showing high intensity zone of magnetic resonance imaging.

Extra-spinal sciatica and sciatica mimics: a scoping review

  • Siddiq, Md Abu Bakar;Clegg, Danny;Hasan, Suzon Al;Rasker, Johannes J
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2020
  • Not all sciatica-like manifestations are of lumbar spine origin. Some of them are caused at points along the extra-spinal course of the sciatic nerve, making diagnosis difficult for the treating physician and delaying adequate treatment. While evaluating a patient with sciatica, straightforward diagnostic conclusions are impossible without first excluding sciatica mimics. Examples of benign extra-spinal sciatica are: piriformis syndrome, walletosis, quadratus lumborum myofascial pain syndrome, cluneal nerve disorder, and osteitis condensans ilii. In some cases, extra-spinal sciatica may have a catastrophic course when the sciatic nerve is involved in cyclical sciatica, or the piriformis muscle in piriformis pyomyositis. In addition to cases of sciatica with clear spinal or extra-spinal origin, some cases can be a product of both origins; the same could be true for pseudo-sciatica or sciatica mimics, we simply don't know how prevalent extra-spinal sciatica is among total sciatica cases. As treatment regimens differ for spinal, extra-spinal sciatica, and sciatica-mimics, their precise diagnosis will help physicians to make a targeted treatment plan. As published works regarding extra-spinal sciatica and sciatica mimics include only a few case reports and case series, and systematic reviews addressing them are hardly feasible at this stage, a scoping review in the field can be an eye-opener for the scientific community to do larger-scale prospective research.

Lumbar Facet Joint Injection in Low Back Pain and Sciatica Caused by Lumbar Facet Joint Arthropathy (후관절 관절증으로 인한 요통 및 좌골신경통에 대한 후관절강내 차단)

  • Ban, Jong-Seok;Go, Jeon-Seock;Min, Byng-Woo
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 1989
  • An intra-articular lumbar facet joint block with a local anesthetic and asteroid is a reliable method of diagnosis and therapy for low back pain and/or sciatica caused by lumbar facet arthropathy under fluoroscopy. We injected 40 mg of methylperdnisolone acetate and 1 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine into each lumbar facet joint to 14 patients. The results are as follows: 1) Excellent pain relief in 2 patients (14.29%) 2) Good pain relief in 6 patients (42.85%) 3) Fair pain relief in 4 patients (28.57%) 4) Non effective pain relief in 2 patients (14.29%).

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Epidural Steroid Therapy as a Treatment of Post-laminectomy Low Back Pain (추궁 절제술 후의 요하지통에 대한 경막외 Steroid 주입요법)

  • Choe, Huhn;Han, Young-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 1991
  • Epidural steroid therapy has been well-established for the treatment of sciatica and low back pain. Disappointing results following surgical decompression or discectomy pain owing for to nerve root compression have led to trials of corticosteroids injected either systemically or into the intrathecal or epidural space to treat intervertebral disc. Epidural steroid is less effective in the patients with low back pain who have a history of surgical operation, so that the use of epidural morphine and methylprednisolone has been advocated for the amelioration of chronic low back pain in the post-laminectomy pain("failed back") syndrome over the past several years. We treated 47 patients with low back pain who had a history of one or two surgical procedures. We concluded that epidural steroid therapy is less effective in the patients with "failed back" syndrome than in the virgin back furthermore, there is a greater risk of complication such as inadvertent dural puncture and corresponding motor paralysis and headache.

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A Clinical Study on the Effects of Dong-Qi Acupuncture Treatment for Patents with low back pain and sciatica (동기침법(動氣鍼法)을 이용한 요각통(腰脚痛) 환자(患者)의 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察))

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kwon, Ki-Rok;Kang, Mi-Suk
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2005
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to observe the effects of Dong-Qi acupuncture treatment for the patients with low back pain and sciatica. Methods : 60 patients were divided into two, Group A of 30 persons and Group B of 30 persons. Only Group A was treated with Dong-Qi acupuncture treatment, Group B was treated with just Dong-Qi acupuncture treatment. Results : In VAS, Group A is $6.57{\pm}1.91$ and Group B is $5.20{\pm}2.22(P=0.013)$. In Improvement index, Group A is $0.2295{\pm}0.1036$ and Group B is $0.1545{\pm}0.0895\;(P=0.004)$. Conclusions : We knew that Dong-Qi acupuncture treatment is more effective.

The Clinical Report on the 3 Cases of Sciatica treated on Direct Moxibustion (직접구(直接灸) 요법(療法)을 병행(竝行)한 요각통(腰脚痛) 환자(患者) 치험(治驗) 3례(例))

  • Kang, Jun-Hyuk;Kim, Se-Jong;Park, Jang-Woo;Heo, Dong-Seok;Yoon, Il-Ji;Oh, Min-Seok;Hong, Seo-Young
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.10 no.2 s.23
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : The purpose of this report is to examine the effects of direct moxibustion on the Low back pain and Lowerlimb radiating pain. Methods : The patients were hospitalized in Daejeon Univ. Oriental Hospital and treated with acupuncture treatment, physical treatment and direct moxibustion. After treatments, we measured the Results & Conclusions : VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and PRS(Pain Rating Scale). VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and PRS(Pain Rating Scale) scores were improved in 3 cases of Low back pain and Lowerlimb radiating pain treated with direct moxibustion. So it is suggested that direct moxibution have the possibility to treat on sciatica.

Fatal Complications Following to Epidural Steroid Injections for Lumbago and Sciatica - Case Report - (요통과 하지방사통에 대한 경막외 스테로이드 주입후 발생한 치명적 합병증 - 증례보고 -)

  • Kim, Tae Joon;Kim, Choong Hyun;Cheong, Jin Hwan;Bak, Koang Hum;Kim, Jae Min;Oh, Suck Jun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2000
  • Epidural steroid injection(ESI) has been a commonly applied conservative therapy for the management of chronic low back pain and sciatica. However, there are many reports concerning various local, systemic and neurological complications related to ESI. We report two cases with fatal complications after ESI for low back pain and sciatica. In both patients, ventriculitis and meningitis were causative factors to be fatal. Aseptic procedures and careful post-procedure assessment are essential to avoid serious complications following ESI.

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The clinical effects of Low Back Pain and Sciatica with Traction treatment (견인요법(牽引療法)을 병용한 요통(腰痛) 및 요각통(腰脚痛) 환자 40례(例)의 임상적 고찰)

  • Lee, Dong-hyun;Park, Eun-ju;Shin, Jung-chul;Na, Gun-ho;Wei, Tung-shuen;Lee, Sam-ro;Lyu, Chung-yeol;Cho, Myung-rae;Chae, Wu-suk;Yoon, Yeo-choong
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : The purpose of this report is to use more Traction treatment clinically by comparing th Improvement of Low Back Pain and Sciatica between Common treatment Group and Common treatment with Traction treatment. Methods : This study was carried out on 40 patients with Low Back Pain and Sciatica who were hospitalized in Dongshin Univ. Oriental Hospital from January, 2003 to May, 2004. Group A of 20 patients were taken both common treatment and Traction treatment. And Group B of 20 patients were only taken common treatment. And at discharge day, we checked and compared VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and ODI(Oswestry disability index) out of these two groups. SPSS(Statistical Program for Social Science) for Window was used for a statistical analysis and the independent T-test was performed to gauge the improvement of VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and ODI(Oswestry disability index) out of these two groups, in which case, value of P below 0.05 is considered as useful. Results : The result of the VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) and ODI(Oswestry disability index) of comparison analysis between two groups at discharge day, shows that the improvement of Low Back Pain and Sciatica in cmmon treatment with Traction treatment Group is more effective than that in Common treatment.

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Management of Irq-Un-Nasa (Sciatica) by Fasd (Venesection): A Case Report

  • Khan, Fatima;Nayab, Mohd;Ansari, Abdul Nasir
    • CELLMED
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.6.1-6.5
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: Sciatica is a musculoskeletal pain sensed in the leg along with the distribution of the sciatic nerve, which is sometimes accompanied by low back pain and is most commonly caused by a disc herniation. In the Unani system of Medicine, Irq-un-Nasa (Sciatica) is defined as the pain which starts from the hip joint and descends towards the foot. It is a type of Waja-ul-Mafasil which is developed due to the accumulation of Khilt-e-Dam or Khilt-e-Balgham ghaleez in the hip joint. The conventional system of Medicine offers several medications and surgeries to manage sciatica with limited clinical evidence of effectiveness. These cases aim to provide insight into the effects of Fasd (Venesection) in Irq-un-Nasa. Case Presentation: Fasd was performed in the saphena minor vein of two clinically diagnosed patients with sciatica after the initial assessment. Two sittings of Fasd, once a week in each patient, were performed, followed by telephonic assessments for two months. The intensity of sciatic pain reduced with subsequent sittings of Fasd, and there was no recurrence of any symptoms and signs again during complete follow-up. Conclusion: Based on the results of the present case report, it appears that such cases of Irq-un-Nasa can be managed with Fasd, and the quality of life of such patients can also be improved.