• Title/Summary/Keyword: location transparency

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Automatic Generation of Virtual Multimedia Documents using XMF (XMF 기반의 가상 멀티미디어 문서 생성)

  • 이강찬;이경하;이규철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서 제안하는 XMF(XML-based Mediation Framework)는 인터넷상의 이질적이고 분산되어 있는 정보 자원에 대하여 사용자에게는 위치 투명성(location transparency)과 접근 투명성(access transparency)을 보장하면서 통합시 발생하는 구조적 충돌(structural conflict)과 의미적 충돌(semantic conflict)을 해결하는 기능을 가지고 있다. 또한 XMF는 통합 모델로써 XML을 채택함으로써 모든 정보 자원에 대하여 모델링 할 수 있게 된다. 본 논문은 이러한 XMF를 기반으로 인터넷에 산재하는 정보 자원, 그리고 DBMS에 저장, 관리되는 데이터를 통합하여 사용자에게 가상 멀티미디어 문서(virtual multimedia document)를 제공하는 시스템을 구축하는 것이다.

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Image of Transparency expressed in Dress (복식에 표현된 투명성의 이미지)

  • 박명희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2000
  • This study compares architecture with dress, investigates the image of transparency expressed in modern dress, and reveals its modern meaning. That is the purpose for this study. The study results are as follows. First, purity was expressed with simple, white color which has not any exaggeration or decoration, and transparent veils of wedding dress express clean and pure image which represents the original meaning of wedding dress. Second, eroticism conveys being erotic by exposing human body through transmission of light over transparent materials. Eroticism expressed by wearing thin and transparent dress with body-conscious line almost like being nude or emphasizing the sexually curious area in human body. The biggest difference in this study is that eroticism is delivered in dress, but not in architecture. Third, playfulness shows synchronism which recognizes human body with transmission of light over ,linear, transparent materials or recognizes inside dress. Playfulness expressed with location switch between inside and outside, exaggeration, distortion , and emphasis. Forth , openness makes dress atmosphere soft by putting transparent materials over opaque materials, expressed separation from restriction by wearing transparent dress over a naked human body, and expressed open ad free image by expressing human emancipation and freedom. Transparent dress expressed modern human being's sensitivity desire for living with light and joyful mood departing from heavy through, and also open and free image which pursues for freedom of human boedy departing from the restriction of human body.

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The Development of Web-Based Robot Simulator (웹 기반 로봇 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2851-2853
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    • 2000
  • In order to simulate a robot by using existing simulation packages, many engineers must work in one place existing simulator. It is clear that engineer can't the simulator in other place. In this paper, a simulator by using a web environment is proposed in order to support location transparency to engineer. The proposed simulator running in the web browser. This simulator can be use the engineer as well as public user through web browser.

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Preparation and Characterization of Flexible Optical Composite Films Based on Bragg-Structured Interferometer

  • Um, Sungyong;Sohn, Honglae
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2013
  • Three types of functionalized flexible optical composite films based on Bragg structure porous silicon interferometer have been successfully fabricated by casting a toluene solution of polystyrene onto the free-standing porous silicon. The optical properties of composite films are measured. Surface functionalization of porous silicon is determined by FT-IR measurement. Reflectance and transparence properties of composite films are measured for the possible application of tunable optical filter and indicate that the transmission peak occurred at the identical location where the reflection peak appeared.

Evolution and Maintenance of Proxy Networks for Location Transparent Mobile Agent and Formal Representation By Graph Transformation Rules

  • Kurihara, Masahito;Numazawa, Masanobu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2001
  • Mobile agent technology has been the subject of much attention in the last few years, mainly due to the proliferation of distributed software technologies combined with the distributed AI research field. In this paper, we present a design of communication networks of agents that cooperate with each other for forwarding messages to the specific mobile agent in order to make the overall system location transparent. In order to make the material accessible to general intelligent system researchers, we present the general ideas abstractly in terms of the graph theory. In particular, a proxy network is defined as a directed acyclic graph satisfying some structural conditions. In turns out that the definition ensures some kind of reliability of the network, in the sense that as long as at most one proxy agent is abnormal, there agent exists a communication path, from every proxy agent to the target agent, without passing through the abnormal proxy. As the basis for the implementation of this scheme, an appropriate initial proxy network is specified and the dynamic nature of the network is represented by a set of graph transformation rules. It is shown that those rules are sound, in the sense that all graphs created from the initial proxy network by zero or more applications of the rules are guaranteed to be proxy networks. Finally, we will discuss some implementation issues.

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Analysis of Radiation Exposure Dose according to Location Change during Radiation Irradiation

  • Chang-Ho Cho;Jeong-Lae Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 2024
  • During an X-ray examination, the beam of radiation is dispersed in many directions. We believe that managing radiation dose is about providing transparency to users and patients in the accurate investigation and analysis of radiation dose. The purpose of measuring the radiation dose as a function of location is to ensure that medical personnel using the equipment or participating in the operating room are minimally harmed by the different radiation doses depending on their location. Four mobile diagnostic X-ray units were used to analyze the radiation dose depending on the spatial location. The image intensifier and the flat panel detector type that receives the image analyzed the dose by angle to measure the distribution of the exposure dose by location. The radiation equipment used was composed of four units, and measuring devices were installed according to the location. The X-ray (C-arm) was measured by varying the position from 0 to 360 degrees, and the highest dose was measured at the center position based on the abdominal position, and the highest dose was measured at the 90° position for the head position when using the image intensifier equipment. The operator or medical staff can see that the radiation dose varies depending on the position of the diagnostic radiation generator. In the image intensifier and flat panel detector type that accepts images, the dose by angle was analyzed for the distribution of exposed dose by position, and the measurement method should be changed according to the provision of dose information that is different from the dose output from the equipment according to the position.

On Designing a Distributed Management System with Reliability

  • Song, Hwa-Sun;Joo, Sang-Yeol;Kim, Nam-Ho;Chung, Young-Jun
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2000
  • This paper discusses some problems of the TMN-based architecture of integrated network management systems and presents a CORBA-based architecture of distributed network management system with reliability, which maintains location transparency of distributed managed objects and provides an interoperability among heterogeneous networks and systems. In this paper, the proposed distributed management system model has been applied to the TMN based management systems and then considered for qualitative evaluation of system performance. Two different types of implementation models have been proposed: one is a system using a CORBA gateway and the other is a pure CORBA system, which maps all managed objects into CORBA objects. The characteristics of two system model have been compared in the respect of system implementation

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The Coordinated Local (R, S) Policy for Managing Inventory in Multi-stage Distribution Systems (다단계 분배시스템에서의 통합된 정기발주정책 수립방안)

  • 박창규
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2002
  • A major challenge to supply chain managers is how to control inventories and costs along the supply chain while maximizing customer service Performance. In the literature, although the optimal management of inventory along the supply chain has received considerable attention during the past decades, the attention has been mainly given to multi-echelon control policies. A prerequisite for applying these policies is full information transparency in the supply chain, which is hard to accomplish in practice because it may require major organizational chanties. In the case that a decentralized control (local (R, S) policy) should be used at each location in multi-stave distribution systems, this paper presents the coordinating approach of determining the best policy which satisfies predetermined target customer service levels and minimizes the mean physical stock along the system.

A Blind Watermarking Technique Using Difference of Approximation Coefficients in Wavelet Domain (웨이블렛 영역에서 근사 계수의 증감정보를 이용한 블라인드 워터마크)

  • 윤혜진;최태선
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new blind image watermarking method in wavelet domain. It is necessary to find out watermark insertion location in blind watermark. To select the watermark embedding locations, we use the increment and decrement information of the successive approximation coefficients after discrete wavelet transformed. In order to evaluate the proposed algorithm we embed watermark into test images and detect the watermark after attacks like JPEG lossy compression and performing of various liters. Experimental results show that the proposed method is robust against various kinds of attacks and still remains transparency.

Position Identification Scheme for Ubiquitous Spatial Computing (유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 위치 식별체계 : u-Position)

  • Kang, Hae-Kyong;Lee, Sang-Zee;Li, Ki-Joune
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2008
  • 유비퀴터스 공간컴퓨팅 환경이란 사용자가 언제 어디서든 원하는 지리정보를 쉽게 사용할 수 있는 융복합 IT환경을 말한다. 이 유비퀴터스 공간컴퓨팅 환경에서 객체의 위치는 이질적 공간에서 수시로 변하는 특성을 가진다. 공간의 이질성과 이동성에 대한 유지관리는 지리정보 서비스공급자들에게 많은 부담으로 존재한다. 이에 대한 해결을 위해, 본 연구는 물리적 위치변화에 독립적인 논리적 위치참조체계(이후, 'u-Position' 체계)를 제안한다. u-Position 체계는 IRI형태의 명명 체계와 이를 해석하기 위한 인터페이스들로 구성된다. 인터넷 환경에서 u-Position의 서비스 구조를 보여준 후, 사용 예를 기술하겠다. u-Position은 feature가 여러 공간에서 다른 좌표체계에 의해 다중 표현 되더라도, 이 feature를 인식하는 유일 식별자로서 변하지 않는다. 그러므로 공간의 이질성과 위치 이동성이 존재하는 유비퀴터스 공간컴퓨팅 환경이라 하더라도 객체의 위치투명성(location transparency)과 공간의 연결성(seamlessness)을 보장해 줄 수 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

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