• 제목/요약/키워드: location management system

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GPS를 이용한 위치관리시스템 구현 (Implementation of GPS Based Location Management System)

  • 최재명;강희조;이상헌
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 관리대상자의 위치 및 기타 관련 정보를 위치관리시스템(LMS : Location Management System)에서 항시 감시 및 관리할 수 있는 GPS 기반 위치 인식 단말시스템 및 위치관리시스템을 구현하였다. 구현한 시스템은 PID(Personal Identification Device)의 정보를 전송하기 위한 모듈과 GPS 기반의 위치정보 수집 모듈로 구성된 위치 인식 단말장치 (Mobile HTE : Mobile Home Terminal Equipment)와 Mobile HTE에서 수신된 정보를 인터넷 망을 통하여 위치관리시스템에 전송할 수 있는 단말장치 (HTE : Home Terminal Equipment)를 구현하여 관리대상자의 위치를 관리할 수 있는 위치관리시스템을 설계 하였다.

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BPSO를 이용한 리포팅 셀 위치관리시스템 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Reporting Cell Location Management System Using BPSO)

  • 변지환;김성수
    • 경영과학
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this paper is to propose a Binary Particle Swarm Optimization(BPSO) for design of reporting cell management system. The assignment of cells to reporting or non-reporting cells is an NP-complete problem having an exponential complexity in the Reporting Cell Location Management(RCLM) system. The number of reporting cells and which cell must be reporting cell should be determined to balance the registration(location update) and search(paging) operations to minimize the cost of RCLM system. Experimental results demonstrate that BPSO is an effective and competitive approach in fairly satisfactory results with respect to solution quality and execution time for the optimal design of location management system.

임베디드 시스템과 무선 랜을 이용한 이동성이 높은 재고단위의 위치관리 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Location Management System of Stock Keeping Unit with High Mobility Using Embedded System and Wireless LAN)

  • 이재현;권경희
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제9A권4호
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2002
  • 보관 중인 제품의 정확한 위치를 파악하는 것이 창고관리의 필수적인 요소이다. 그러나 제품이 빈번하게 위치를 변경하며 보관되는 경우에는 그 위치 파악이 어렵게 되며 이로 인해 효율적 창고관리가 불가능해진다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 시스템과 무선 랜을 이용하여, 이러한 이동성이 높은 재고단위(SKU : Stock Keeping Unit)의 창고 내 위치관리에 응용할 수 있는 새로운 시스템을 제안한다. 시스템은 RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)와 관리 단말기, 모바일 기기인 휴대폰과 PDA 그리고 중앙 관리 시스템으로 구성된다. 시스템의 사례로 이동성이 높은 재고단위의 모델인 대형 중고자동차의 위치관리시스템을 선택하였으며, 시스템이 운용되는 각 부서의 업무를 분석 후 기능별로 구현하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 무선 랜이 접목된 임베디드 시스템이 이동성 높은 재고단위의 입출고 상황과 창고 내에서의 위치를 실시간 적으로 정확하게 파악할 수 있어, 창고의 운영 및 관리를 체계적으로 처리할 수 있음을 보인다.

랭킹개미군전략을 이용한 리포팅셀 위치관리시스템 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Reporting Cell Location Management System using Ranking Ant Colony System)

  • 김성수;김근배
    • 산업공학
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2006
  • In the Reporting Cell Location Management (RCLM) system, a subset of cells in the network is designated as the reporting cells. Each mobile terminal performs location update only when it enters one of these reporting cells. When a call arrives, the paging is confined to the reporting cell the user last reported and the neighboring bounded non-reporting cells. Frequent location update may result in degradation of quality of service due to interference. Miss on the location of a mobile terminal will necessitate a search operation on the network when a call comes in. We must decide the number of reporting cells and which cell should be reporting cell to balance the registration (location update) and search (paging) operations to minimize the cost of RCLM system. This paper proposes a ranking ant colony system (RACS) for optimization of RCLM system.

Mobile IP 와 WCDMA 망에서의 사용자 이동 pattern 에 따른 location management (Location management using user mobility pattern in mobile IP and WCDMA network)

  • 김서영;김정호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2005
  • Many kinds of communication systems will be co-existed in the next generation communication environment. Location management will be one of the most important strategies in the future communication network. Whether the user gets the service in any kind of communication system, it is required to know the location of the user properly and manages this location information efficiently. In this paper, mobile IP and WCDMA systems are considered as next generation communication systems. We improve the performance of communication in heterogeneous networks adjusting the conventional region-based location management strategy in homogeneous network. This strategy can be adjusted dynamically to the communication system on the basis of packet-to-mobility ratio (PMR) in mobile IP system or call-to-mobility ratio (CMR) in WCDMA system, lots of different system parameters, and movement pattern of the user. This can be also based on the performance analysis with considering signaling cost and database access cost.

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무선통신네트워크에서 위치관리 최적설계를 위한 최대-최소개미시스템과 랭크개미시스템의 혼합 방법 (Hybrid Method of Max-Min Ant System and Rank-based Ant System for Optimal Design of Location Management in Wireless Network)

  • 김성수;김형준;안준식;김일환
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권7호
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    • pp.1309-1314
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    • 2007
  • The assignment of cells to reporting or non-reporting cells is an NP-hard problem having an exponential complexity in the Reporting Cell Location Management (RCLM) system. Frequent location update may result in degradation of quality of service due to interference. Miss on the location of a mobile terminal will necessitate a search operation on the network when a call comes in. The number of reporting cells and which cell must be reporting cell should be determined to balance the registration (location update) and search (paging) operations to minimize the cost of RCLM system. T1is paper compares Max-Min ant system (MMAS), rank-based ant system (RAS) and hybrid method of MMAS and RAS that generally used to solve combinatorial optimization problems. Experimental results demonstrate that hybrid method of MMAS and RAS is an effective and competitive approach in fairly satisfactory results with respect to solution quality and execution time for the optimal design of location management system.

Design of Vehicle Location Tracking System using Mobile Interface

  • Chung, Ji-Moon;Choi, Sung;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 International Conference on Digital Policy & Management
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2004
  • Recent development in wireless computing and GPS technology cause the active development in the application system of location information in real-time environment such as transportation vehicle management, air traffic control and location based system. Especially, study about vehicle location tracking system, which monitors the vehicle's position in a control center, is appeared to be a representative application system. However, the current vehicle location tracking system can not provide vehicle position information that is not stored in a database at a specific time to users. We designed a vehicle location tracking system that could track vehicle location using mobile interface such as PDA. The proposed system consist of a vehicle location retrieving server and a mobile interface. It is provide not only the moving vehicle's current location but also the position at a past and future time which is not stored in database for users.

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시뮬레이티드어닐링을 이용한 리포팅셀 위치관리시스템 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Reporting Cell Location Management System using Simulated annealing System)

  • 김성수;문재기
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제28권B호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2008
  • In the Reporting Cell Location Management (RCLM) system, a subset of cells in the network is designated as the reporting cells. Each mobile terminal performs location update only when it enters one of these reporting cells. When a call arrives, the paging is confined to the reporting cell the user last reported and the neighboring bounded non-reporting cells. Frequent location update may result in degradation of quality of service due to interference. Miss on the location of a mobile terminal will necessitate a search operation on the network when a call comes in. We must decide the number of reporting cells and which cell should be reporting cell to balance the registration (location update) and search (paging) operations to minimize the cost of RCLM system. This paper proposes a simulated annealing (SA) for optimization of RCLM system.

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LBS를 위한 위치 데이터 관리 시스템 설계 및 적용 (Design and Application of Location Data Management System for LBS)

  • 안윤애
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.388-400
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    • 2006
  • LBS의 주요 기술 구성요소에는 무선측위기술 또는 위치결정기술, LBS 핵심기반 기술 및 LBS 응용기반 기술 등이 있다. 이 논문에서는 LBS의 주요기술 구성요소 중 핵심기반기술인 위치 데이터 관리 시스템을 설계한다. 제안 시스템은 LBS 응용인터페이스, 응용서비스 질의처리기, 이동객체 위치추정기, 위치정보 관리기, 실시간 데이터 수신기, 위치정보 데이터베이스로 구성된다. 데이터베이스 관리 기술을 활용하여 이동객체의 위치변화 정보를 효율적으로 관리하고 이와 관련된 유용한 정보를 LBS 사용자에게 제공하며, 기존의 상용 데이터베이스에서 처리할 수 없는 이동객체의 연속적인 위치정보를 처리하는 연산 및 위치추정 기능을 지원한다. 실시간 환경에서 발생되는 위치정보의 결손을 보완하는 위치정보 트리거링을 토대로 기존의 위치 정보 관리 시스템이 갖는 문제점을 보완한다. 제안한 위치 데이터 관리 시스템의 응용을 위해 산불관리 응용서비스에 적용한 결과를 보인다.

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WCDMA 네트워크에서의 일치관리 최적화 모형 (Optimization Model for Location Management in WCDMA Networks)

  • 정용주
    • 경영과학
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2009
  • This study deals with the location management in WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) networks. The new location management method is the one of the many techniques used to provide the packet switched (PS) services effectively in WCDMA networks. WCDMA introduces RA (routing area) for the PS services in addition to LA (location area) for the circuit switched (CS) services. WCDMA system also adopts the cooperative paging and the combined area update which are to decrease signaling traffic using the PS network resources for the CS services. Considering the characteristics of the WCDMA networks, this study formulate into the mathematical programming problem for the location management. Rather than the existing researches which consider the single MSC/SGSN networks, we deal with the multi MSC/SGSN networks, where both MSC area and SGSN area should be determined as well. Fairness between traffic loads of MSC/SGSN and the system cost incurred to MSC/SGSN are also incorporated into our model, which make the model more realistic. We propose greedy algorithms for the problems, which consists of the merger of two neighboring areas and the movement of an area. Extensive experiment has been done based on the realistic problem examples. Followed by the analysis of parameter effect on the final solutions and the quality of final solutions obtained by our greedy algorithms. Our proposed model and analysis result can be used to determine WCDMA system areas and to predict the system performance measures by the determination.