• 제목/요약/키워드: local resources

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웹사이트 평가지표에 기초한 지역축제 웹사이트 분석 (A Study on the Evaluation of Local Festival Based Upon the Evaluation Factors of the Website)

  • 우찬복
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.193-209
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 지역축제 정보를 담고 있는 웹사이트들의 효율적인 운영 및 활용의 입장에서 지역축제 웹사이트를 평가지표를 새롭게 구성하여 정량적 평가모델에 의해서 분석을 해보고자 한다. 이러한 평가지표모델은 국내외의 웹사이트 평가 및 관광, 호텔 웹사이트 평가와 관련된 연구결과들을 토대로 평가기준(criteria)을 종합하여 공통적인 것을 하나의 영역으로 그룹화하고 재분류과정을 통해서 디자인(design), 인터페이스(interface), 축제정보(contents), 사용자와의 커뮤니케이션(communication)의 D-1-C-C라는 총 4개의 평가영역으로 분류하였다. 이렇게 분류된 영역은 다시 세부측정항목 39개를 도출하여 평가하였다. 지역축제 관련 웹사이트의 보다 객관적인 분석을 위하여 본 연구에서는 2002년 문화관광부가 지정한 29개 문화관광축제를 그 대상으로 하였으며, 최종적으로는 지방자치단체 웹사이트와는 별개로 독자적인 도메인을 가지고 축제사이트를 운영하고 있는 영암왕인문화축제, 대구약령시축제, 춘천국제마임축제, 세계태권도문화축제, 고성공룡나라축제, 대전사이언스페스티벌, 금산인삼축제, 안동국제탈춤페스티벌, 부산자갈치문화관광축제 등 9개의 축제를 그 대상으로 하였다.

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노인전용집합주거 커뮤니티의 지역사회 연계 유형에 관한 연구 (Types of Local Engagement in Retirement Communities - A Content Analysis on CCRC Cases -)

  • 박민아;이연숙;이수진
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2010
  • Amongst society's transitional presuppositions towards the future, population aging is the most critical issue in Korea. Immediate attention to devise a countermove is required. One of the major trends appeared in retirement communities of advanced countries is social integration which has been considered as a promising future direction of elderly housing development. This study aims to find out social integration characteristics and to categorize local engagement types of recent retirement communities through the characteristics of sharing common facilities and programs. Data were collected through mainly web site and literature reviews. Contentent analysis technique was used. Ten CCRC cases were selected through web search using the major key words such as 'intergenerational'. As a result, community engagement types were classified into six categories by the degree of sharing both physical and program resources between the retirement community and local area. This type can be utilized to develop alternative housing and retirement community for the older adults as a new model which activates the resident and vitalizes the retirement community through local engagement by physical and social resources.

Ethnobotany of Wild Baobab (Adansonia digitata L.): A Way Forward for Species Domestication and Conservation in Sudan

  • Gurashi, N.A.;Kordofani, M.A.Y.;Adam, Y.O.
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.270-280
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    • 2017
  • Selection of superior phenotypes of fruit trees and products based on established criteria by local people is a prerequisite for future species domestication and conservation. Thus the study objective was to identify the local people's perceptions and preferences on baobab trees and products. A sample of 142 respondents was randomly selected using structured interviews in Blue Nile and North Kordofan, Sudan in 2013. Descriptive analysis was employed using SPSS and Excel programs. The study results indicated that local people use the morphological characteristics of the tree (leaves, fruits, seeds, kernels and bark) to differentiate individual trees. Based on the perceptions, local people recorded trees with delicious leaves, white pulp color, big fruit size and mature capsule size, and high pulp yield as criteria for differentiating between baobab trees in the study areas. In contrast, the undesirable traits were connected to trees with acidic pulp, slimy pulp, bitter leaves, and low pulp yield. The study concluded that the ethnobotanical knowledge of the baobab tree and its products may play an important role in tree domestication and improvement in Sudan. However, further research on tree genetics is needed to complement the ethnobotanical knowledge for baobab resources domestication and conservation.

Identifying Cluster Patterns in Relationship Between Municipal Revenue Configuration and Fiscal Surplus: Application of Machine Learning Methodologies

  • Im Chunghyeok;Ryou Jaemin;Han JunHyun;Bae Jayon
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2024
  • Net surplus serves as a crucial indicator of how efficiently local governments utilize their resources. This study aims to analyze and categorize the patterns of net surplus across 75 local governments in Korea. By employing machine learning techniques such as K-means clustering and silhouette analysis, this research delves into surplus patterns, revealing insights that differ from those provided by traditional analytical methods. Machine learning enables a broader spectrum of discoveries, leading us to identify three distinct clusters in the net surplus of Korean local finances. The characteristics of these three clusters show that the wealthiest cities have the highest surplus ratios. In contrast, mid-sized municipalities, constrained by limited central government support and scarce local resources, exhibit the lowest surplus ratios. Interestingly, a significant number of cities maintain a median surplus ratio even under challenging fiscal conditions. Additionally, we identify critical thresholds that differentiate the three clusters: a grant-in-aid ratio of 19.31%, a debt ratio of 3.52%, and a local tax ratio of 25.58%. This identification of thresholds is a key contribution of our study, as these specific thresholds have not been previously addressed in the literature.

우리나라 소나무림의 수고-흉고직경 생장에 따른 지역형 분류 (Classification of Regional Types for Pinus densiflora stands Using Height-DBH Growth in Korea)

  • 박준형;정수영;이광수;김창환;박용배;유병오
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제105권3호
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 소나무의 수고-흉고직경 생장의 관계를 이용하여 지역적인 차이에 따른 우리나라 소나무의 지역형을 구분하고자 하였다. Weibull 생장식을 이용하여 추정한 수고-흉고직경 생장모델을 기준으로 각 표준지의 잔차를 산출하였으며, 추출된 잔차의 공간적 분포 특성에 따라 공간 연관성 지표(Local indicators of spatial association; LISA) 중 Getis-Ord의 $G_i$를 이용하여 군집을 분류하였다. 그 결과로부터 우리나라 소나무는 총 3개 그룹으로 분류되었으며, 분류된 그룹에 영향을 미치는 입지인자와 기후인자 중 연강수량의 영향이 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 우리나라 소나무림의 지역적인 경영 관리를 위한 참고자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

확장된 계획행동이론을 적용한 공유재 관리의도 영향요인 분석 - 남해 가천 다랑이 논 종합관리를 중심으로 - (Analysis of Influencing Factors of Commons-Management Intention using Expanded Theory of Planned Behavior - Focused on the management of the Darangyi-paddy in Gachun, Namhae -)

  • 정남식;김용근
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2017
  • Our society has been dominated by the Dilemma Theory that rational individuals cannot get out of the 'Tragedy of the Commons' without helps from state or market. However, many empirical researches have discovered cases that common pool resources could be managed by cooperative methods of community. Based on the possibility of managing common pool resources by residents' cooperation/solidarity revealed by the recent case researches, this study aims to seek for the theoretical basis to prove it. Generally, public policies are carried forward based on the theoretical basis of the relevant social issues. The objective of this study is to suggest the new direction of policies related to domestic common resources through the researches on community's role in managing local common pool resources represented as "scenic spot". For this, it aims to reveal the influence of community activity on behavioral intention of local common pool resources, by drawing/quantitatively measuring measurement items of local residents' community activity on top of attitude, norms, and behavioral control suggested by the existing Theory of Planned Behavior. The results of this study are as follows; 4 factors such as attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, and community activity were all factors that influenced intention to manage.

Perspective on Forest Conservation: A Case Study of Community at Gana Resettlement and Integrated Development Project (GRID), Sabah, Malaysia

  • Yahya, Hardawati;Idrus, Roszehan Mohd.;Talib, Hamimah;Fong, Eunice
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out in Gana Resettlement and Integrated Development (GRID) Project as a pioneer model for Community-Based Forest Management (CBFM) in Sabah, Malaysia. The GRID project is developed to improve community livelihood as well as to promote community involvement in CBFM and at the same time to lessen community encroachment and traditional farming practices inside the forest conservation area. The objectives of this study are: (i) to identify the dependency of local community on forest resources; (ii) to examine local community's roles in conserving forest resources and, (iii) to analyze their views on GRID project in conserving forest. Interviews were conducted with randomly selected 130 households at the GRID project using semi structured questionnaires comprising closed and open-ended questions. The study reveals that community dependency on forest resources have lessened after the resettlement of the GRID project. The community shows positive perspective on their contribution for conserving the forest resources. However, the community's willingness to contribute as well as their real contribution can be further improved. The study recommends the government to create more effective training and relevant activities to improve the livelihood of community as well as to increase their positive perception on forest conservation efforts. Further research to strengthen the relationship between local community and forest governance through forest conservation is also recommended.