• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.323-328
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 연산 중심의 DSP 작업에 대한 성능을 유지하면서 제어 작업을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있는 프로세서 구조를 제안하고 구현하였다. 전통적으로 DSP작업은 직렬 연결된 연산기로 구현되지만, 제안한 프로세서에서는 곱셈기, 2개의 ALU, 읽기/쓰기 유닛 등 4개의 실행 유닛이 병렬로 배치되어 있고 수퍼스칼라 방식으로 제어되므로 동시에 처리된다. 제안된 프로세서를 사용하여 AC-3 오디오 복호화기를 구현하여 성능이 37.8% 향상됨을 확인하였다. 이와 같은 연구는 기존의 고성능 DSP를 사용할 수 없는 저가격의 가전기기용 부품제작에 활용이 가능하다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.17-34
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• 2001

An improved method has been developed for the computation of the section forces and stiffness in nonlinear finite element analysis of RC plane frames. The need for a new approach arises because the conventional technique may have a questionable level of efficiency if a large number of layers is specified and a questionable level of accuracy if a smaller number is used. The proposed technique is based on automatically dividing the section into zones of similar state of stress and tangent modulus and then numerically integrating within each zone to evaluate the sectional stiffness parameters and forces. In the new system, the size, number and location of the layers vary with the state of the strains in the cross section. The proposed method shows a significant improvement in time requirement and accuracy in comparison with the conventional layered approach. The computer program based on the new technique has been used successfully to predict the experimental load-deflection response of a RC frame and good agreement with test and other numerical results have been obtained.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.183-194
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• 2002

이기종 워크스테이션 클러스터링은 응용 프로그램의 병렬 처리에 유용하며 비용 측면에서 효과적이다. 이기종 워크스테이션 클러스터링 환경에서 총작업반환시간을 최소화하기 위해서는 부하 균형 시스템이 필요하다. 기존의 부하 균형 방식은 각 워크스테이션의 처리능력에 가중치를 미리 부여하여 작업을 분배하는 정적방식이거나, 각 워크스테이션의 상대적 처리능력을 얻기 위해서 성능 테스트 프로그램을 수행하는 동적 방식이 있다. 수행되는 응용 프로그램과는 관계없는 성능 테스트 프로그램은 계산시간을 소비하고 총작업반환시간을 지연시킨다. 이 논문은 상대적 부하 색인에 기초한 효과적 작업 분배 방식과 작업 이주 방식을 제안하였으며 이기종 워크스테이션 클러스터 환경에서 부하 균형 시스스템을 설계 구현하였다. 이 논문에서 제안한 방식의 총작업반환시간을 실험을 통하여 부하 균형을 하지 않은 라운드 로빈 방식의 총작업반환시간과 성능 테스트 프로그램에 의한 부하 균형 방식의 총작업반환시간과 비교하였다. 실험 결과는 비교한 방식보다 제안 방식의 결과가 우수함을 보였다.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.34-48
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 대형 구조물의 최적설계에서 문제되는 많은 계산시간과 컴퓨터의 계산능력을 최소화할 수 있도록 부분구조합성법의 하나인 구속모드법을 이용한 연성하중해석 모델 및 모달과도해석을 포함한 최적화 절차를 제시하였다. 제안된 방법의 수치모사를 위한 프로그램을 개발하여 위성체 주요 구조부재인 플랫폼에 대한 최적화를 수행함으로써 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 제안된 기법을 통해 초기설계 단계에서 정확성을 유지하면서 계산시간을 단축할 수 있었고 위성체 구조부재에 대한 최적화를 수행하여 각각의 구조부재에 대한 특성을 파악함으로써 설계 활용방안을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.181-189
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• 2017

The three-phase four-leg voltage-source inverter topology is an interesting option for the three-phase four-wire system. With an additional leg, this topology can achieve superior performance under unbalanced and nonlinear load conditions. However, because of the low bandwidth of conventional controllers in high-power inverter applications, the system cannot guarantee a balanced output voltage under the unbalanced load condition. Most of the methods proposed to solve this problem mainly use the multiple synchronous frame method, which requires several controllers and a large amount of computation because of frame transformation. This study proposes a simple hybrid controller that combines proportional-integral (PI) and resonant controllers in the synchronous frame synchronized with the positive-sequence component of the output voltage of the three-phase four-leg inverter. The design procedure for the controller and the theoretical analysis are presented. The performance of the proposed method is verified by the experimental results and compared with that of the conventional PI controller.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.697-711
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• 2007

Though extensive research has been carried out for the ultimate strength of steel reinforced concrete (SRC) members under static and cyclic load, there was only limited information on the applied analysis models. Modeling of the inelastic response of SRC members can be accomplished by using a microcosmic model. However, generally used microcosmic model, which usually contains a group of parameters, is too complicated to apply in the nonlinear structural computation for large whole buildings. The intent of this paper is to develop an effective modeling approach for the reliable prediction of the inelastic response of SRC columns. Firstly, five SRC columns were tested under cyclic static load and constant axial force. Based on the experimental results, normalized trilinear skeleton curves were then put forward. Theoretical equation of normalizing point (ultimate strength point) was built up according to the load-bearing mechanism of RC columns and verified by the 5 specimens in this test and 14 SRC columns from parallel tests. Since no obvious strength deterioration and pinch effect were observed from the load-displacement curve, hysteresis rule considering only stiffness degradation was proposed through regression analysis. Compared with the experimental results, the applied analysis model is so reasonable to capture the overall cyclic response of SRC columns that it can be easily used in both static and dynamic analysis of the whole SRC structural systems.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.284-290
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• 2014

The influence of round embossed surface on slider bearing characteristics and its load carrying capacity is discussed for thin film effect of embossed slider bearing. For the numerical computation of lubrication parameters such as pressure, load capacity and shear stress that are normalized and a Reynolds equation is used for the analysis of embossed slider bearing characteristics. For this purpose, the finite difference method of central difference scheme is used in this study. In a slider bearing with embossed form, several simulation parameters such as pressure, load capacity and shear stress of the bearing can be obtained according to independent parameters such as the slope of the slider bearing and number of embossing in the upper slider. Also this results can be summarized and be stored in sequential data file for latter analysis. After all, their distribution of the pressure and shear stress parameters can be displayed and be analyzed easily by using the developed program with matlab GUI technique. The independent parameters such as a number of embossing and a slope of the embossed surface slider are used for discussing simulation parameters of pressure distribution, shear stress and load carrying capacity of the round embossing. These study results reported in this paper should be applied to the other shaped slider bearing with a rectangular embossed surface or rectangular waved surface.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.167-170
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 다양한 기동표적에 대해 적은 연산량으로 효과적인 추적을 위한 방법에 대해 기술한다. 일반적으로 사용하는 KF는 기동하지 않는 표적의 추적에는 효과적인 반면 표적이 기동하는 경우에는 열악한 추적 성능을 발휘한다. 이에 대해 여러 운동상태를 고려한 IMM이 적합한 대안으로 고려된다. 하지만 IMM은 모델의 수가 증가할수록 연산량이 증가한다는 제한사항을 가지고 있다. 따라서 기동표적 추적에서 IMM의 제한사항을 보완하기 위해 KF를 Two-Stage로 나누어 각각 필터링을 수행하는 Optimal Two-Stage Kalman Estimator (OTSKE)를 IMM 구조에 적용하고 더 나아가 기존의 IAC 알고리즘에 적용하여 IMM과 유사한 추적성능을 발휘하면서도 연산량은 약 58% 감소시킬 수 있었다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.1604-1613
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• 2018

The paper presents the equivalent circuit of an induction machine (IM) model which includes fundamental stray load and iron losses. The corresponding equivalent resistances are introduced and modeled as variable with respect to the stator frequency and flux. Their computation does not require any tests apart from those imposed by international standards, nor does it involve IM constructional details. In addition, by the convenient positioning of these resistances within the proposed equivalent circuit, the order of the conventional IM model is preserved, thus restraining the inevitable increase of the computational complexity. In this way, a compromise is achieved between the complexity of the analyzed phenomena on the one hand and the model's practicability on the other. The proposed model has been experimentally verified using four IMs of different efficiency class and rotor cage material, all rated 1.5 kW. Besides enabling a quantitative insight into the impact of the stray load and iron losses on the operation of mains-supplied and vector-controlled IMs, the proposed model offers an opportunity to develop advanced vector control algorithms since vector control is based on the fundamental harmonic component of IM variables.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.31-44
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• 2019

The present study investigate the compressive stress, shear stress, tensile stress, vertical electrical displacement and horizontal electrical displacement induced due to a load moving with uniform velocity on the free rough surface of an irregular transversely isotropic functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM) substrate. The closed form expressions ofsaid induced stresses and electrical displacements for both electrically open condition and electrically short condition have been deduced. The influence of various affecting parameters viz. maximum depth of irregularity, irregularity factor, parameter of functionally gradedness, frictional coefficient of the rough upper surface, piezoelectricity/dielectricity on said induced stresses and electrical displacements have been examined through numerical computation and graphical illustration for both electrically open and short conditions. The comparative analysis on the influence of electrically open and short conditions as well as presence and absence of piezoelectricity on the induced stresses and induced electrical displacements due to a moving load serve as the salient features of the present study. Moreover, some important peculiarities have also been traced out by means of graphs.