• 제목/요약/키워드: literatures

검색결과 3,332건 처리시간 0.029초

지방 도시의 옛마을 관련 친환경 계획요소의 추출 및 적용검토 - 청주 탑동 '양달말'을 대상으로- (Derivation and Application of the Green Plan Factors Inherent in the Existing Old Settlements in Local City - Focused on Topdong 'Yangdalmal' -)

  • 채수민;변경화;김태영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.115-124
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to derive and to apply green factors focusing on the existing old settlements, Topdong 'Yangdalmal' in Cheongju City. This study is conducted through literatures and GBCC (Green Building Certification Criteria) review. Literatures cover the traditional characteristics of farming village and the modern characteristics of urban space today. The results are following as; first, Land Use, Environment, Resource and Energy are the most important green factors by literatures and GBCC. Second, traditional elements and natural elements such as history and culture, natural resource use and passive planning are added. Finally information communication is added as the green factor showed feature of modern society.

1400년대~1600년대 고문헌에 기록된 술의 고찰 - 순곡주류 중 단양주를 중심으로 - (Review on Sools, Korean Traditional Rice Liquors of Ancient Literatures Published in 1400~1600s: Focusing on Single-Brewed Rice Liquors, Danyangju)

  • 원선임
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.193-208
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics and brewing methods of Danyangju, which is one of the traditional single brewed rice liquors using Korean ancient literatures publishes from the 1400's to 1600's. Total 32 Danyangju products and 55 brewing methods were found by reviewing the ancient literatures. Danyangju products could be classified into four groups depending on type of grain used: 1) 13 Danyangju products with non-glutinous rice, 2) 14 products with waxy rice, 3) 4 products with mixture of waxy and nonwaxy rice, and 4) 2 products with barley. In this paper, not only ingredients, formula and utensils needed for preparation of Danyangju, but also brewing characteristics and terminology were reviewed. The findings on Danyangju in this study would be useful to improve the brewing methods and quality of Korean traditional liquors.

신정(GV24)의 혈위에 대한 연구 - 전발제 상에 있는 곡차, 두임읍, 본신, 두유와 비교 검토 (A Study on the Acupoint Location of GV24 - Comparison with BL4, GB15, GB13, and ST8 on the Anterior Hairline)

  • 박상균
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
    • /
    • 제38권1호
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2021
  • Objectives : This study was conducted to explain the locations of GV24, BL4, GB15, GB13, and ST8 from classic literatures. Methods : 17 classics of acupuncture and moxibustion literature - 『Huangdimingtangjingjixiao』, 『Zhenjiujiayijing』, 『Huangdimingtangjiujing』, 『Beijiqianjinyaofang』, 『Qianjinyifang』, 『Waitaimiyaofang』, 『Ishimpo』, 『Taipingshenghuifang』, 『Tongrenshuxuezhenjiutujing』, 『Zhenjiuzishengjing』, 『Shisijingfahui』, 『Zhenjiujuying』, 『Yixuerumen』, 『Zhenjiudacheng』, 『Leijingtuyi』, 『Chimgukyungheombang』 and 『Yizongjinjian』 - were reviewed and compared. Results : Location of GV24 was on the midpoint of the anterior hairline before Song Dynasty, but changed to 0.5 cun directly above the midpoint of the anterior hairline after Song Dynasty. The locations of BL4, GB13 and ST8 varied among literatures. Conclusions : The locations of GV24, BL4, GB15, GB13 and ST8 were different from the standard acupoint locations, and were not consistent in 17 acupuncture and moxibustion classic literatures.

참고문헌의 동시공존현상 - 한국 사회과학자들의 인용동기와 참고문헌의 분석 - (The Co-occurrence Phenomenon of Both Korean and Non-Korean Literatures Within the Korean References - An Analysis on the Citation Motivations and References by Social Scientists -)

  • 김갑선
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.21-47
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 참고문헌을 해당 사회의 다양한 사회적 환경을 반영한 사회적 산물임을 전제로 하여 한국의 사회 과학분야의 참고문헌리스트에서 발생하는 국내문헌과 국외문헌의 동시공존현상을 연구자들의 지식생산의 논의과정에서 작동된 인용동기와 그 참고문헌의 분석을 통해 심층적으로 탐구하기 위한 시도이다. 한국의 사회과학분야의 학술지에서 24종의 43부가 선정되어 321명(73.8%)의 저자들에게 연구채널과 인용동기가 서베이되었고, 이들의 11,358개의 참고문헌이 분석되었으며, 국내문헌과 국외문헌의 인용동기의 차이와 국외문헌의 인용동기에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 밝혀냈다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다 : 1) 참고문헌의 동시공존의 정도는 국외문헌이 국내문헌보다 1.9배 (65.3%)로 우세하게 출현하였으며, 언어와 출판지 분포에서 영어(61.5%)-미국(50.4%) 우세성이 발견되었다. 2) 연구아이디어 획득의 정보원이자 연구자의 정체성 지표로서 작용된 연구채널은 상당히 국외채널 지향적(55.8%) 이었다. 3) 인용동기는 국내문헌과 국외문헌에 따라 유의적인 차이가 있었으며, 우세한 국외문헌의 인용동기는 개념적인 동기(20.7%)와 형식적 동기(16.0%)였다. 4) 국외문헌의 인용동기는 제 변인과 유의적인 관련성이 있었으며, 특히 연구채널은 국외문헌의 다양한 인용동기를 예측하는 주효과임이 밝혀졌다. 또한 본 연구의 의의와 향후과제가 논의되었다.

전립선비대증의 진료지침 개발을 위한 한국문헌의 메타분석 (Meta-analysis of the Korean Literatures for Developing Clinical Practice Guidelines of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia)

  • 유승흠;김춘배;강명근;송재만
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.643-664
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study is to provide evidence-based recommendations for the most-effective treatments of benign prostatic hyperplasia based on patient preference or clinical need, and to meta-analyze the Korean literatures for the development of BPH treatment guidelines. For these analyses, extensive literature searches (208 articles), with priority given to the Korean Journal of Urology, were conducted from 1960 to August, 1996. Meta-analysis, like all statistical analysis, has two main functions: data summarization (qualitative meta-analysis) and smoothing o. pattern recognition (quantitative meta-analysis). As well, critical reviews and syntheses with the mean and 90-percent confidence intervals for the likelihood were used to evaluate empirical evidence and significant outcomes of the BPH treatment literatures (106 articles). For this task, the Methodologic Panel for BPH Guidelines was composed of multidisciplinary experts in the field. The results of the study were summarized as follows: For all that watchful waiting is an appropriate treatment strategy for the majority of patients with prostatism, we couldn't find the Korean literatures which carried this article. The literatures on alpha-1-adrenergic receptor blockers provide no evidence to suggest that any one alpha blocker is more effective than another. The finasteride reduces the size of the prostate, on average, and leads to a small yet perceptible reduction in sysptoms. Of all treatment options, prostate surgery with transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP), and so on, offers the best chance for symptom improvement. However, surgery also has the highest rates of significant complications. Therefore, surgery need not always be a treatment of last resort. Balloon dilation of the prostatic urethra is clearly less effective than surgery in relieving symptoms, but it is associated with fewer complications. Emerging technologies for treating BPH include lasers, coils, stents, thermal therapy and hyperthermia. Established technologies will also be reanalyzed as results of new trials are reported. Although this study has some limitations due to lacking for good quality literatures, ' it provides a cornerstone for our medical research. It represents the most current scientific knowledge regarding the clinical epidemiology including treatment of BPH. It will be revised and updated as needed.

  • PDF

농가부부의 노동과 여가: 선행연구 분석을 통한 가족복지대책 모색 (Labor and Leisure of Rural Couples: Family Welfare Implications through the Analysis of Related Literatures)

  • 한경미
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.143-154
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purposes of this study are to figure out the labor and leisure of the rural couples through the analysis of the related literatures and to make some contributive suggestions for the higher quality of rural life. To solve the rural family's problems and to promote welfare reductive method of house work and farm-work active leisure-participation and other psyco-social approach etc. various methods are discussed.

  • PDF

폐에 발생한 악성 섬유 조직구종 1례 보 (Malignant Fibrous histiocytoma of the Lung - A case report -)

  • 나석주
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.598-602
    • /
    • 1987
  • Primary sarcomas of the lung are rare malignant neoplasms which have usually been classified as fibrosarcomas or leiomyosarcomas. Only 10 cases of primary malignant fibrous histiocytoma [MFH] of the lung have previously been reported in the literatures. The histomorphology of the MFH is marked by their extensive cellular variability, nuclear atypia, abnormal mitotic figures and storiform arrangement of the cells. Recently, we experienced a case of MFH, arising in the parenchyme of lung in 66-year-old male patient, and treated with surgical intervention. So we firstly reported it with review of literatures.

  • PDF

부부간 친밀간 척도개발에 관한 연구 (A Measure of marital Intimacy)

  • 이경희
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.235-249
    • /
    • 1995
  • The first purpose of this study was to review literatures on marital intimacy. The second purpose was to develop a theory-derived scale to measure marital intimacy. From an original lists of 32 items developed from literatures, the survey was practiced. The data were collected from 344 married adults who had been married more than 5 years. Through this process, a final lists of 19 item scale that were covering 4 different aspects of affectional, sexual, committed, cognitive marital intimacy yielded. reliability estimate assessed by Cronbach's coefficient is .903. Content Validity was evidenced by jury logical opinions. Construct Validity was tested in relation to Spanier's DAS scale.

  • PDF

의학문헌의 계량서지학적 분석

  • 윤구호;이영철
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제18권
    • /
    • pp.61-90
    • /
    • 1991
  • We analyzed the author's productivity and cited literatures to assess research activities of medical scientists and scientific properties of medical research in Korea by bibliometric research methods. We tested applicability of Lotka's law and analyzed the author's productivity by means of Brookes graphic model. And we measured core journals, aging factors and half-life in medical literatures by the Bradford's law and the law of obsolescence.

  • PDF

CiNet: GUI based Literature analysis tool using citation information

  • Lee, Se-Jun;Lee, Kwang-H.
    • Bioinformatics and Biosystems
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-36
    • /
    • 2007
  • Scientific literature is the most reliable and comprehensive source of knowledge for scientific and biomedical information. Citation information in the literature is also reliable source for linking between literatures. We proposed CiNet, a graphic user interface based tool that extracts the trend of the research using citation information. We can navigate related literatures and extract keywords from the linked literature using this tool. These extracted keywords will be helpful to researchers who want to survey the information.

  • PDF