• 제목/요약/키워드: linear oscillatory actuator(LOA)

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Linear oscillatory actuator를 이용한 구조물 진동의 능동 제어 연구 (Application of Linear Oscillatory Actuator to Active Structural Vibration Control)

  • 정태영;문석준;정종안;박희창;장석명
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the active vibration control system using a linear oscillatory actuator(LOA) is studied to suppress structural vibration. In the LOA, the AC-power-energized armature generates a shift field in an air gap, which produces a oscillating force to the mover in the magnetic field generated by high density permanent magnets. LOA has relatively simple structure with almost maintenance free, compared with a hydraulic actuator. Performance test of the active vibration control system using a LOA is carried out on a steel test structure under base excitation. From this test, it is confirmed that the acceleration level of the test structure is drastically reduced near the resonant region.

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Linear Oscillatory Actuator를 이용한 구조물 진동의 능동제어연구 (Application of Linear Oscillatory Actuator to Active Structural Vibration Control)

  • 정태영;문석준;정종안;박희창;장석명
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 1996
  • In this paper active vibration control system using a linear oscillatory actuator (LOA) is studied to suppress structural vibration. Being compared with a hydraulic actuator, a LOA has simplified structure and requires a few elements, so it has lots of merits with respect to economics and maintenance. Performance test of active vibration control system using LOA is carried out on a steel test structure under base excitation. From this test it is confirmed that acceleration level of test structure is reduced near the resonance region. In the future research on the application to large to structures will be studied.

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질량/스프링 계를 고려한 리니어 왕복 액추에이터 시스템의 등가 임피던스 모델링과 주파수 특성 해석 (Equivalent Impedance Modelling and Frequency Characteristic Analysis of Linear Oscillatory Actuator System Considering Mass/spring System)

  • 정상섭;장석명
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 2002
  • As resent trends in structural construction have been to build taller and larger structures than any time in the past, they have had high flexibility and low damping that can cause large vibration response under severe environmental loading such as earthquakes, winds, and mechanical excitations. The damper with mass and spring is one approach to safeguarding the structure against excessive vibrations. In this paper, the lumped electrical circuit approach of mass/spring system is used to model the mechanical aspects according to the frequency. Therefore, the mass/spring system can be dealt with here and linked with the equivalent circuit of electric linear oscillatory actuator(LOA). Analysis models are two types of vibration control system, active mass damper(AMD) and hybrid mass damper(HMD). AMD consists of the moving coil LOA with mass only The LOA of HMD with mass and spring is composed of the fixed coil and the movable permanent magnet(PM) field part. The PM field part composed magnet modules and iron coke, is the damper marts itself. We Present the motional resistance and reactance of mass/spring system and the system impedance of AMD and HMD according to the frequency.

원통형 Halbach 배열 영구자석을 갖는 가동자석형 LOA의 동특성 해석 (Analysis on Dynamic Characteristics for Moving-Magnet Linear Oscillatory Actuator with Cylindrical Halbach Array)

  • 장석명;최장영;조한욱
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2005
  • In the previous work, we performed the analysis of a tubular type moving-magnet linear oscillatory actuator (LOA) with cylindrical Halbach array by using 2-d analytical formulas and confirmed validity of analytical results by comparison of those with both finite element (FE) computation and experimental results. This paper deals with the dynamic characteristic analysis of the moving-magnet LOA with cylindrical Halbach array. Control parameters such as the thrust constant, the back-emf constant, resistance and inductance are obtained from both analytical and experimental results. And then, the dynamic simulation algorithm is established by the state and output equation obtained from voltage and motion equation. Finally, for various values of frequency, the dynamic simulation and experimental results for the characteristics of the voltage, current and displacement of moving-magnet LOA are presented. The simulation results are validated extensively by experiments. The experimental and simulation results for the variation of stroke according to control voltage are also presented for various values of frequency.

스프링 댐퍼를 이용한 가동 자석형 리니어 진동 엑추에이터의 설계 및 특성해석 (Design and Characteristic Analysis of Moving Magnet Type Linear Oscillatory Actuator with Spring Damper)

  • 조성호;김덕현;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2003
  • This Paper deals with the design of Moving Magnet type Linear Oscillatory Actuator(MM-LOA) using spring damper based on the design procedure and the characteristic analysis. MM-LOA is applied to variable load such as vaccum pump and compressor, The structure of piston type is selected to reduce a noise. MM-LOA has over-displacement in starting state because of the low inertia of mover To improve the starting characteristic, spring damper is used. The optimum spring constant of spring damper is detected and in consideration of spring damper, MM-LOA redesigned. The parameter is calculated by Finite Element Method(FEM). For the dynamic characteristic analysis, time differential method composed of voltage and kinetic equation is used. The propriety of the improved model is verified through the experimental results.

영구자석 다극 배치에 의한 가동 코일형 리니어 진도 엑츄에이터의 특성 (Characteristic of Moving Coil type Linear Oscillatory Actuator by Multi-Pole Permancent Magnet Arrangement)

  • 김덕현;강규홍;홍정표;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권6호
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2001
  • In order to overcome the demerit and to improve the operation characteristics of Moving Coil type Linear Oscillatory Actuator(MC-LOA) with single-pole permanent magnet, this paper presents two models having the balanced magnetic circuit by multi-pole permanent magnet. They are short coil type with two-pole single-sided and two-ple double-sided permanent magnet. The characteristics between single-pole and multi-pole permanent magnet type MC-LOA are compared. As a result, multi-pole type MC-LOA has more merits than single-pole type about operation characteristics improvement and machine volume. The characteristics analysis is performed by their dynamic analysis composed of kinetic and electric equations and Finite Element Method(FEM). The propriety of multi-pole type MC-LOA model is verified with analysis results.

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신경회로망과 FEM을 이용한 가동 영구자석형 리니어 엑츄에이터의 성능 향상에 관한 연구 (The Improvement of Efficiency Performance for Moving Magnet Type Linear Actuator Using the Neural Network and Finite Element Method)

  • 조성호;김덕현;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an approach to optimum design of Moving Magnet Type Linear Oscillatory Actuator(MM-LOA). The Finite Element Method is applied to characteristic parameters for characteristic analysis and in order to reduce modeling time and efforts, the moving model node technique is used. In addition the neural network is used to reduce computational time of analysis according to changing design variable. To confirm the validity of this study, optimum design results are compared with results of analysis procedure that is verified by experiment.

가동차 위치에 따른 인덕턴스 변화와 Push/Pull 효과를 고려한 가동코일형 LOA의 동특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of Moving Coil Linear Oscillatory Actuator Considering the Variable Inductance and Push/pull Effects)

  • 정상섭;장석명
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2001
  • A moving coil linear oscillatory actuator is consisted of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. The variation of mover position and the consequent changes of coil flux path affect the coil inductance, because coil flux leaks at the open region of LOA stator. The interaction between permanent magnet and armature field is to shift the airgap flux density variation due to the magnet alone by a certain amount. The unbalanced reciprocation force due to armature reaction field decreases the advantage of moving coil LOA, such as a high degree of linearity and controllability in the force ad motion control. This paper firstly describes the coil inductance, the deviation of flux density, and the unbalanced reciprocation force, which are derived form the permeance model of LOA. Secondly, the analytical method are verified using the 2D finite element method and tests. Finally, the dynamic simulation algorithm taking the armature reaction effect and variable inductance into account, is proposed and confirmed through the experiment.

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가동자석형 엑츄에이터의 특성해석 (Analysis of surface-hardening Induction heating)

  • 장석명;고종운;윤인기;이성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.703-705
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    • 2002
  • The actuator consists of winding as a stator and mover includes permanent magnet. The Linear Oscillatory Actuator(LOA) has very few components and a highly simplified structure, and therefore promises to be simple and reliable. In this paper, LOA was designed and manufactured. before design and manufacture, characteristic of thrust was analyzed using FEA. LOA was manufactured according to design specification.

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가동자석형 엑튜에이터의 특성해석 (Analysis of surface-hardening Induction heating)

  • 장석명;윤인기;이성호;장근호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.859-861
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    • 2001
  • The Linear Oscillatory Actuator(LOA) has very few components and a highly simplified structure, and therefore promises to be simple and reliable. The actuator consists of winding as a stator and mover includes permanent magnet. In this paper, LOA was designed and manufactured, before design and manufacture, characteristic of thrust was analyzed using FEA, LOA was manufactured according to design specification.

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