• Title/Summary/Keyword: linear control algorithm

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A robustness enhancement of adaptive control system by improvement of parameter estimation method. (매개변수 추정 방법 개선에 의한 적응 제어 시스템의 견실성 향상)

  • Choi, Chong-Ho;Lhe, Ha-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 1987
  • An adaptive control algorithm for a plant with unmodelled dynamics is proposed. The upper bounds of the output due to the unmodelled dynamics and measurement noise is assumed to be known. Linear programming is used in estimating the bounds of plant parameters. Projection type algorithm is used in estimating the plant parameter with these bounds. This algorithm is nearly the same as those proposed by Kreisselmeier or Middleton except that the bounds are computed by linear programming. The stability of the proposed algorithm Can be proved in nearly the same way as that of Middleton. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm gives better parameter convergence and smaller overshoot in the plant output than the algorithm without computing the bounds of plant parameters by linear programming.

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Design the Autopilot System of using GA Algorithm

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Lim, Young-Do
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.699-703
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    • 2004
  • The autopilot system targets decreasing labor, working environment, service safety security and elevation of service efficiency. Ultimate purpose is minimizing number of crew for guarantee economical efficiency of shipping service. Recently, being achieving research about Course Keeping Control, Track Keeping Control, Roll-Rudder Stabilization, Dynamic ship Positioning and Automatic Mooring Control etc. which compensate nonlinear characteristic using optimizing control technique. And application research is progressing using real ship on actual field. Relation of Rudder angle which adjusted by Steering Machine and ship-heading angle are non-linear. And, Load Condition of ship acts as non-linear element that influence to Parameter of ship. Also, because the speed of a current and direction of waves, velocity and quantity of wind etc. that id disturbance act in non-linear form, become factor who make service of shipping painfully. Therefore, service system of shipping requires robust control algorithm that can overcome nonlinearity. In this paper, Using GA algorithm,design autopilot system of ship that could overcome the non-linear factor of ship and disturbance and examined result through simulation.

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New Unified PID Position Control Algorithm for High Performance Position Control Loop Using Linear Machine Drive (선형 전동기의 고성능 위치 제어를 위한 새로운 통합 PID 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, You-In;Kim, Joohn-Sheok;Kim, Yong-Yil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.389-391
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the application of the linear machine for industrial field is remarkable increased, especially for the gantry machine. machine tool system and CNC. In these application fields. high precise position control performance is essentially required in both the steady and transient state. And linear machine is necessary for high-precision processing and manipulation when relatively high forces are involved. This paper presents the new unified PID position control algorithm which have rare sensitivity to disturbance, which the gain adjusting process is simple. Also this paper investigates the use of the New Unified PID control to design for high stiffness. Through the experimental results, it is shown that the proposed algorithm has high dynamic characteristic for the linear machine application field nevertheless of its simple structure.

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Collision Avoidance Using Linear Quadratic Control in Satellite Formation Flying

  • Mok, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Yoon-Hyuk;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a linear system control algorithm with collision avoidance in multiple satellites. Consideration of collision avoidance is augmented by adding a weighting term in the cost function of the original tracking problem in linear quadratic control (LQC). Because the proposed algorithm relies on a similar solution procedure to the original LQC, its inherent advantages, including gain-robustness and optimality, are preserved. To confirm and visualize the derived algorithm, a simple example of two-vehicle motion in the two-dimensional plane is illustrated. In addition, the proposed collision avoidance control is applied to satellite formation flying, and verified by numerical simulations.

Coordinated Control of an Independent Multi-phase Permanent Magnet-type Transverse Flux Linear Machine Based on Magnetic Levitation

  • Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Hwang, Young-Gi;Bang, Deok-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a coordinated control for an independent multi-phase transverse flux linear synchronous motor (IM-TFLSM) based on magnetic levitation. The stator structures of the IM-TFLSM are composed of a two set, which has independent three-phase windings and a double-sided air-gap as opposed to the conventional Y-connected three-phase linear motors. A suitable control algorithm is necessary to operate the applied linear machine. This study proposes a coordinated control algorithm for adjusting the mover air-gap and thrust force of the IM-TFLSM in order to maintain air-gap and phase shifted current control of the independent 3-phase modules. In addition, the principle of operation and its special structures are described in detail and the validity and effectiveness of the control algorithm is verified through multiple experimental results.

Implementation of the High Performance Unified PID Position Controller for Linear Motor Drive with Easy Gain Ajustment Part I - Feature of the Unified PID Position Controller (이득 설계가 간단한 선형전동기 구동용 고성능 통합 PID 위치제어기 구현 제1부: 통합 PID 위치제어기 특성)

  • Kim, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the application of the linear machine far industrial field is remarkable increased, especially for the gantry machine, machine tool system and CNC. In these application fields, high dynamics position control performance Is essentially required in both the steady and the transient state. This pacer presents simple but powerful position control loop based on traditional PID controller. The presented position control algorithm, named 'Unified PID Position Controller'has great features for the linear machine drives such as no over-shoot phenomena and simple gain tuning strategy. Through the experimental results with commercial linear motors, it is shown that the proposed algorithm has excellent dynamics suitable fur linear motions.

Implementation of a dynamic control for a mobile robot (이동 로보트의 동적 제어 구현)

  • 이장명;김용태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.1
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a method of dynamic modeling and a dynamic control of a mobile robot are presented to show the superiority of the dynamic control comparing to the PD control. This dynamic model is derived from the cartesian coordinates using lagrange equations. Based upon the derived dynamic model, we implemented the dynamic control of the mobile robot using the computed torque method. Time varying non-linear friction terms are not incroporated in this dynamic model. Instead, those are considered as disturbances. This uncertainty in dynamic model of mobile robot is compensated by the outer loop controller using PD algorithm. The validity of this model and the control algorithm are confirmed through the experiments, where the dynamic control algorithm demonstrated robust velocity tracking performance against the unmodeled non-linear frictions. The superiority of this algorithm is demonstrated by comparing to classical PD control algorithm.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of ILQ Algorithm in Active Structural Control (건축 구조물의 능동 제진에 있어 ILQ 제어 알고리즘의 유용성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Hwang, I-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2001
  • Various control algorithms are available to suppress the vibration of a system subjected to disturbances. LQ algorithm is simple and easy to implement the hardwares, but it lacks robustness for uncertainties and often causes difficulty in determining the weighting matrices. This study focuses on the effectiveness ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) algorithm as the alternative to LQ applied to control the vibration of a building under the seismic excitation. The building is of moment resisting steel frames and assumed to behave within the elastic range. The brief overview of LQ and ILQ algorithms is introduced, and the displacement responses of the structure using ILQ algorithm are compared with those obtained from LQ control. The magnitude of control forces are also determined and compared for both LQ and ILQ algorithm.

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Design of Rotary Inverted Pendulum applying an Embedded System and Implementation by PID (Embeded system을 적용한 Rotary Inverted Pendulum 설계 및 PID에 의한 구현)

  • 김영춘;김정훈;김영탁;김동한
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we applied a PC interface and an embedded system in order to design a non-linear system and implement the PID algorithm as our control one. We used the inverted pendulum, one of the most generally used non-linear system models, to control uncertain factors in the environment. This paper showed how to use this non-linear system model to control the factors completely as well as to understand the PID algorithm. Furthermore, this paper applied and understood the embedded system.

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Nonlinear Adaptive Control for Linear Motor through the Estimation of Friction Forces and Force Ripples (마찰력 및 리플력 추정을 통한 리니어 모터의 비선형 적응제어)

  • Kim, Hong-Bin;Lee, Byong-Huee;Han, Sang-Oh;Huh, Kun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.1 s.256
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2007
  • Linear motor is easily affected by load disturbance, force ripple, friction, and parameter variations because there is no mechanical transmission to reduce the effects of model uncertainties and external disturbance. These nonlinear effects have been reduced for high-speed/high-accuracy position control either through the better motor design or via the better control algorithm that can compensate the nonlinear effects. In this paper, a nonlinear adaptive control algorithm is designed and applied for the position control of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor. In order to estimate and compensate the nonlinear effects such as friction and force ripple, the estimation and the nonlinear adaptive control laws are derived based on the virtual control input and a suitable Lyapunov function. The proposed controller is evaluated through the computer simulations. The control algorithm is also implemented to a DSP board and interfaced to the PMLSM for verifying the realtime control performance.