• Title/Summary/Keyword: line-offset

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On the Radial Velocity Offset for [OIII] Emission Line of LINER Galaxies

  • Bae, Hyun-Jin;Woo, Jong-Hak;Yagi, Masafumi;Yoon, Suk-Jin;Yoshida, Michitoshi
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.33.2-33.2
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    • 2012
  • Low-ionization nuclear emission-line region (LINER) galaxies constitute a major fraction of low-luminosity AGN population in the local Universe. In contrast to Seyfert galaxies, it is theoretically expected that LINERs would not have an outflow due to their low Eddington ratio. Using Keck/LRIS spectroscopy on a nearby LINER galaxy SDSS J091628.05+420818.7, we find a significant radial velocity offset for [OIII]${\lambda}$5007 emission line as - 50 km $s^{-1}$ blueshifted compared to systemic velocity of the galaxy, while other emission lines exhibit no or little offset. The observed [OIII] velocity offset possibly indicates an outflow of gas in the LINER galaxy, and it is probable that we only detected the [OIII] velocity offset because [OIII] ionization region is closer to the accretion disk, hence, more affected by an outflow. We further investigate the [OIII] velocity offset of -4000 SDSS AGN-host galaxies to compare the strength of AGN outflow. We find that a number of both LINER and Seyfert galaxies show [OIII] velocity offset, but the fraction of LINER galaxies with velocity offset is smaller than that of Seyfert galaxies. The preliminary results imply the presence of gas outflow in LINER galaxies, although outflow strength is probably weaker compared to Seyfert galaxies.

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SCARA robot calibration on off-line programming (오프라인 프로그래밍에서 스카라 로봇의 보정)

  • Jung, Sung-Woo;Son, Kwon;Lee, Min-Chul;Choi, Jae-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1832-1835
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    • 1997
  • Off-line programming systems are widely spread in assembly lines of minute electronic products to huge offshore structures. Any OLP system has to be calibrated before the on-line robot tasks are performed because there are inherent differences between the CAD model on OLP and the real robot workspace. This paper uses simple geometric expressions to propose a calibration method applicable to an OLP for SCARA robots. A positioning task on the two-dimensional horizontal surface was used in the error analysis of a SCARA robot and the anaysis shows that the inaccuracy results from the two error sources non-zero offset angles of two rotational joints at the zero return and differences in link lengths. Pen marks on a sheet of plotting paper are used to determine the accurate data on the joint centers and link dimensions. The calculated offset angles and link lengths are fed back to the OLP for the calibration of the CAD model of the robot and task environments.

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Gravure Offset Printing for Printed Electronics (인쇄전자를 위한 그라비아 옵셋 인쇄)

  • Kim, Chung-Hwan;Choi, Byung-Oh;Ryu, Byung-Soon;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2008
  • Manufacturing of printed electronics using printing technology has begun to get into the hot issue in many ways due to the low cost effectiveness to existing semi-conductor process. This technology, with low cost and high productivity, can make it possible to produce printed electronics such as TFT, solar cell, RFID Tag, printed battery, and so on. In this study, apparatus of gravure-offset printing are developed for fine line-width/gap printing and the results obtained from the apparatus shows that it is possible to make around 20 micro-meter line-width/gap printing patterns. The roll-to-roll printing system for fine line-width printing based on primary experiment is presented. The printing results obtained from the system shows around 30 micro-meter line-width/gap printing patterns.

An innovative geometry control method for short-line match precast segmental bridges

  • Xuzheng Liu;Huibing Xu;Jianyang Yu;Wei Quan
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2023
  • The occurrence of unexpected horizontal offset in the instrument or target will result in accumulated horizontal deviation in segment alignment with traditional short-line match method. A geometry control method, the four-point method, is developed for precast segmental bridges to avoid the influences of unexpected horizontal offset. The concept of the four-point method is elucidated. Furthermore, the detailed instruments and instructions are introduced. Finally, the four-point method is validated through a practical engineering application. According to the survey data, after short-line match precast construction, the vertical deviations on both sides vary between -5 mm and 5 mm in almost all segments, and the horizontal deviations vary between -4 mm and 4 mm in all segments. Without on-site adjustment, the maximum vertical and horizontal closure gaps are 12.3 and 26.1 mm, respectively. The four-point method is suggested to alleviate the issues associated with relatively poor soil conditions in casting yard.

Frequency-Dependent Characteristics of Shielded Single, Coupled and Edge-Offset Microstrip Structures (차폐된 단일, 결합 및 Edge-Offset 마이크로 스트립 구조의 주파수 의존특성)

  • 홍문환;홍의석;오영환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 1986
  • Dispersion characteristics of shielded single, coupled and edge-offset microstrip structures are investigated by using hybrid mode analysis with Galerkin's method in the spectral domain. Two new basis functions for the longitudinal strip current are proposed and convergence rates of the solutions for the basis functions are compared. Current distribution of the coupled line is obtaind from that of the single line by using shift theorem of the Fourier transform. In addition, effects of off-centered inner strip conductor on dispersion are also discussed Numerical results include various structual parameters and are compared with other available data and good agreements are observed.

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Fault Location Algorithm in a Two-ended Sources Transmission Line (양전원 송전선로의 고장점 표정 알고리즘)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2016
  • In order to service restoration and enhance power system reliability, a number of impedance based fault location algorithms have been developed for fault locating in a transmission line. This paper presents an advanced impedance-based fault location algorithms in a two-ended sources transmission line to reduce the DC offset error effects. This fault location algorithm uses of the GPS time synchronized voltage and current signals from the local and remote terminal. The algorithm uses an advanced DC offset removal filter. A series of test results using ATPdraw simulation data show the performance effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm is valid for a two-end sources transmission network.

Precise Impedance Measurement of Coaxial Loads using Air Line Impedance Standards (Air Line 임피던스 표준을 이용한 동축형 부하의 임피던스 정밀 측정)

  • 강진섭;김정환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.788-795
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a method for the precise impedance measurement of coaxial loads using an offset open and short as the reflection standards and reference air lines with different lengths as the impedance standards is proposed. Measured input impedances of power sensors and thermistor mounts obtained from SWR bridges(5~400MHz) and a vector network analyzer(100~1,000MHz) are presented in the frequency range of 5MHz to 1,000 MHz.

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Roll-to-Roll Gravure Offset Printing System for Printed Electronics (인쇄전자를 위한 롤투롤 그라비아 옵셋 인쇄 장비)

  • Kim, Chung-Hwan;Choi, Byung-Oh;Ryu, Byung-Soon;Lim, Kyu-Jin;Lee, Myung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2007
  • There has been a great interest in printing technology as a low cost and mass production method for the application of printed electronics such as printed TFT, solar cell, RFID Tag, printed battery, and so on. In this study, apparatuses of gravure-offset printing are developed for fine line-width/gap printing and examining pattern distortion occurred in gravure-offset printing process. The fine line-width/gap pattern shows that it is possible to make around 20 micro-meter line-width/gap printing patterns. Pattern distortion is modeled, and the amount and shape of the distortion are calculated by using commercial FEM code. The roll-to-roll printing system under development consists of unwinder/rewinder, two printing units, one coating unit, drying units, guiding unit, vision system, and other auxiliary devices. For multi-layer printing, the system is designed to be capable of printing two different materials.

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A Study on Digital Fault Locator for Transmission Line (송전선로용 디지털 고장점 표정장치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Min;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2015
  • Transmission line is exposed to a large area, and then faults are likely to occur than the other component of power system. When a fault occurs on a transmission line, fault locator helps fast recovery of power supply on power system. This paper deals with the design of a digital fault locator for improvement accuracy of the fault distance estimation and a fault occurrence position for transmission line. The algorithm of a fault locator uses a DC offset removal filter and DFT filter. The algorithm utilizes a fault data of GPS time synchronized. The computed fault information is transmitted to the other side substation through communication. The digital fault locator includes MPU module, ADPU module, SIU module, and a power module. The MMI firmware and software of the fault locator was implemented.

An offset Curve Generation Method for the Computer Pattern Sewing Machine (컴퓨터 패턴 재봉기에서의 오프셋 곡선 생성 방법)

  • Oh, Tae-Seok;Yun, Sung-Yong;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose an efficient offset curve generation algorithm for open and closed 2D point sequence curve(PS curve) with line segments in the plane. One of the most difficult problems of offset generation is the loop intersection problem caused by the interference of offset curve segments. We propose an algorithm which removes global as well as local intersection loop without making an intermediate offset curve by forward tracing of tangential circle. Experiment in computer sewing machine shows that proposed method is very useful and simple.