• 제목/요약/키워드: line widths

검색결과 152건 처리시간 0.025초

다양한 IDT 구조에 따른 SAW 필터의 특성 연구 (Characterization of SAW filters with different IDT structures)

  • 신양호;김귀현;이진복;박진석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1962-1964
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    • 1999
  • Effect of IDT structures on the frequency response of the SAW device are investigated. Various types of IDTs, such as MSC(multistrip-coupler), double split, reflector, and ground line. are designed and patterned on the widely used Y-Z cut LN$(LiNbO_3)$ substrate. Center frequencies, band widths, and insertion losses are measured and compared. Invalidity of the conventional model based on the impulse response model is also discussed.

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BLACK HOLE MASS MEASUREMENTS WITH REST-FRAME OPTICAL QUASAR SPECTRA AT 3

  • Jun, Hyunsung David;Im, Myungshin;Lee, Hyung Mok;AKARI QSONG team, AKARI QSONG team
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.361-362
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    • 2012
  • We summarize the progress on the rest-frame optical spectroscopy of quasars at 3$2.5-5{\mu}m$. This spectral window has been utilized for detecting redshifted $H{\alpha}$ emission lines of our high redshift subsample of quasars. From the calculated emission line widths and luminosities we measured supermassive black hole masses using well calibrated optical mass estimators. Science topics regarding optical based black hole masses at high-z are discussed.

Spatial distrbibution of star formation in extremely strong $H{\alpha}$ emitters

  • Shim, Hyunjin;Chary, Ranga Ram
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.65.1-65.1
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    • 2014
  • We present Palomar/SWIFT integral field spectroscopy of z~0.2 strong $H{\alpha}$ emitters identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The large Halpha equivalent widths as well as the huge specific star formation rates of these galaxies are comparable with that of z>4 Lyman break galaxies, thus understanding the gas kinematics and the distribution of massive stars in these systems will help to obtain a better understanding of high-redshift star forming environments and the growth of massive galaxies. We measure the velocity dispersion across the entire galaxy, estimate the number density and the spatial distribution of massive stars from the emission line morphologies. The role of minor mergers in powering star formation is investigated as an alternative to cold flow driven star formation.

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Pulsed DC 조건에서 반도체 배선의 electromigration 시뮬레이션 : 주파수, duty factor, 온도효과 (Simulation of electromigration behavior on ULSI′s interconnect under pulsed DC stress : frequency, duty factor, temperature effect)

  • 이동현;안진호;박영준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2002
  • Electromigration is atomic diffusion driven by a momentum transfer from conducting electrons. With every new generation of intergrated circuits, interconnect line widths have been reduced and current densities in the interconnect have become higher. This leads to an increase in the threat to interconnect reliability due to electromigration. In this paper, we simulated stress evolution with changing temperature, duty factor(ratio of on time and pulse time), frequency under pulsed DC condition. As a result, we predict MTF(median time to failure) and found that exponent n is affected by changing temperature, duty factor.

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Electron Spin Resonance and Electron Nuclear Double Resonance Studies on the Photoinduced Charge Separation of N-Methylphenothiazine in Phenyltriethoxysilane, Vinyltriethoxysilane and Methyltriethoxysilane Gel Matrices

  • Kang, Young-Soo;Park, Chan-Young
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2000
  • The photoproduced cation radical of N-methylphenothiazine doped in the different kind of matrices of phenyltriethoxysilane (PhiTEOS), vinyltriethoxysilane (VTEOS), and methyloiethoxysilane (METOS) was comparatively studied with electron spin resonance (ESR) and electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR). The photoinduced charge separation efficiency was determined by integration of ESR spectra which correspond to the amount of photoproduced cation radical in the matrices. This was correlatively studied with the polarity and pore size of the gel matrices. The polarity of the matrices was comparatively determined by measuring λ$\sub$max/ values of PC$_1$ in the different matrices. The relative pore size among the matrices was determined by measuring relative proton matrix ENDOR line widths of the photoproduced cation radical of PCI. The decay kinetic constants of the cation radical of PCI in the different matrices was relatively studied with fitting the biexponential decay curves after exposure into the ambient condition. This is correlatively interpreted with the polarity and pore size of the matrices.

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PDF properties of ISM turbulence

  • 조현진;강혜성;류동수;김종수;조정연
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.107.1-107.1
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    • 2011
  • Density Probability Distribution Functions (PDFs) are a classic statistical way to study properties of Interstellar Medium (ISM) turbulence. In our three-dimensional MHD simulations, density PDFs of the position-position velocity (PPV) spaces are close to a log-normal distribution. the PDF widths depend on the plasma parameters such as magnetic strength and sonic Mach number. Futhermore, we compare these simulations results to Galactic molecular clouds observed by Jackson et. al (2006). By fitting of the velocity dispersion in the spectral line observation, volume density PDFs of the defined molecular clouds indicate that the sound speeds of the turbulences seem to have a few times larger than the simulation results. In order to understand the inconsistency with general characteristics of turbulence, we consider other simulations inducing the turbulent flow randomly at small driving scales. We find that the density PDF width decreases at more smaller driving scale. Finally, the simulations suggest that sources of ISM turbulence in Galactic molecular clouds can be important on small scales.

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A Solid-State NMR Study of Water in Poly(vinyl butyral) by Magic Angle Spinning

  • Jeong, Soon-Yong;Han, Oc-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.662-666
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    • 2007
  • Poly(vinyl butyral) (PVB) with different wt% water was studied gravimetrically as well as with 1H magic angle spinning (MAS) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The composition of PVB samples changes during MAS NMR because of the centrifugal force. As MAS time progresses, initially free water was removed fast but bound water also was gradually depleted. More water was diminished at faster spinning speeds, longer spinning time, higher temperatures, and higher initial water contents. As water in PVB was reduced, the chemical shifts and line widths of different types of water and also those of PVB changed. Our results demonstrate that 1H MAS NMR carried out at 10 kHz in less than about 5 minutes is a convenient and sensitive technique to measure: (a) the content variations of different types of water in polymers, (b) the degree of the interaction of water and polymer, and (c) the molecular dynamics of the polymer. Our study can be extended to different soft polymers with other small molecules than water in them.

이동통신용 슬리트안테나 (Slit Antenna for Mobile-communication)

  • 이상회
    • 전자공학회논문지T
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    • 제35T권1호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 통신용 안테나로서 횡 특성과 외부 도체와 거리 영향을 받지 아니하는 슬리트 안테나를 연구 개발하였다. 개발방법은 슬리트 동축선 구조에 대한 누설 전자장 특성을 이용하여 전자통신시스템용 이동통신 주파수대역(800-900㎒) 안테나로 개발 설계하며, 전용소프트웨어를 사용한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 하였다. 안테나의 사용 대역 851㎒에서 반사계수 S11이 0.21과 지향성 2.9 및 주파수 대역 1.5㎒을 갖는 우수한 결과를 보인다.

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Photometric Reverberation Mapping with SQUEAN: A Test Study using Medium Bands

  • Taak, Yoon Chan;Im, Myungshin;Choi, Changsu
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.71.1-71.1
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    • 2016
  • Photometric reverberation mapping is an effective alternative to time consuming spectroscopy. It usually employs narrow bands to track the luminosity variations of broad emission lines, such as Balmer lines, and broadbands for the continuum variability. Here, we investigate the feasibility of substituting these for medium bands, with 50nm widths, that are currently being used on the SED Camera for QUasars in EArly uNiverse (SQUEAN) installed on the 2.1m Otto Struve Telescope at McDonald Observatory. Three targets with recent variability and/or short expected time lags were selected, and observed for 15 minutes each in the medium band containing $H{\alpha}$, and the two adjacent bands for continuum subtraction afterwards. Analysis shows that for one of the objects, SDSS J0350+0037, the pure $H{\alpha}$ emission line flux has a S/N ~ 12, so that variabilities up to ~ 8% are detectable. Thus, future observations using these medium bands on SQUEAN seem to be practical.

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Er과 Yb이 동시 도핑된 YCa4B3O10의 광 특성 (Optical Characteristics of Er and Yb co-doped YCa4B3O10)

  • 장원권;유영문
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1082-1086
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    • 2007
  • Optical characteristics of $YCOB(YCa_4B_3O_{10})$, known as a crystal of self frequency doubling, was investigated when Yb and Er ions were co-doped 20 % and 2 %, respectively. The absorption cross section of Er,Yb:YCOB crystal at $1.0\;{\mu}m$ was larger than that of Yb:YCOB, which means that the former was profitable for more energy absorption than the latter. The fluorescent lifetime at $1.5\;{\mu}m$ was measured to be 1.27 ms at room temperature, and lengthened to 1.54 ms and 1.62 ms at low temperatures of 77 K and 6 K, respectively. The line widths of fluorescent spectrum at $1.5\;{\mu}m$ were getting narrower as lowering temperature. However, we didn't observe a temperature dependent peak wavelength shift.