• Title/Summary/Keyword: line slope

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Design and Implementation of the GHz-Band Wide (2~18 GHz) Linear Equalizer

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek;Ju, Jeong-Ho;Moon, Won-Gyu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a linear amplitude equalizer developed to secure the linearity of the slope of the amplitude over the frequency band ranging $2\sim18\;GHz$. The circuit model is featured by the resistor placed between each pair of a transmission-line and a stub. The design includes finding the values of resistors and stubs to have the optimal linear slope and return loss performances. The measured data show the acceptable performances of the slope variation and return loss over $2\sim18\;GHz$.

Establishment of Early Warning System of Steep Slope Failure Using Real-time Rainfall Data Analysis (실시간 강우자료분석을 활용한 산사태 경보시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Choi, Eun-Kyoung;Park, Dug-Keun;Park, Jung-Hoon;Son, Sung-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2010
  • In this study, localized heavy rainfall occurred during the collapse of steep slopes adjacent to the construction site and to ensure the safety of residents to build an early warning system was performed. Forecast/Alert range was estimated based on vulnerability landslide map and past disaster history. And established a critical line in consideration of the characteristics of local rainfall and operating a snake line, the study calculated causing and non-causing points. Also, be measured in real-time analysis of rainfall data in conjunction with the system before the steep slope failure occurred forecast/Alert System is presented.

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Cause Analysis of Level Measurement Error in Steam Generator of Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소의 증기발생기 수위계측 오차 원인분석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Dae;Oh, Eung-Se;Yang, Seung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 2006
  • The differential pressure method has been used in the level measurement of steam generator in nuclear power plant. Two sensing lines from a steam generator to a pressure transmitter are needed to measure the high pressure and low pressure. The fluid conditions in the sensing line require the uniform phase with no bubbles and the slope of sensing line should be installed with forward slope. The expansion of the bubble volume according to the upper pressure and the reverse slope of sensing lines explain how the level errors took place.

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3D SCENE EDITING BY RAY-SPACE PROCESSING

  • Lv, Lei;Yendo, Tomohiro;Tanimoto, Masayuki;Fujii, Toshiaki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.732-736
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we focus on EPI (Epipolar-Plane Image), the horizontal cross section of Ray-Space, and we propose a novel method that chooses objects we want and edits scenes by using multi-view images. On the EPI acquired by camera arrays uniformly distributed along a line, all the objects are represented as straight lines, and the slope of straight lines are decided by the distance between objects and camera plane. Detecting a straight line of a specific slope and removing it mean that an object in a specific depth has been detected and removed. So we propose a scheme to make a layer of a specific slope compete with other layers instead of extracting layers sequentially from front to back. This enables an effective removal of obstacles, object manipulation and a clearer 3D scene with what we want to see will be made.

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Development of an Automatic Leveling Mechanism and Response Properties for the Slope Tractor (경사지 트랙터의 자동 수평기구부 개발 및 응답 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee S. S.;Mun J. H.;Lee K. S.;Park W. Y.;Lee C. H.;Hwang H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1 s.108
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • When a slope tractor works on the slope land, it travels usually along the contour and slope line. In that case, the efficiency of work generally decreases and the safety of the operator caused by the overturn of the tractor should be considered. Maintaining the tractor body being horizontal during the travel is crucial to solve problems. To overcome such a problem, an automatic leveling control system for slope tractor has been developed. The system composed of sensor for measuring rolling and pitching inclination of the slope tractor chassis, controller, hydraulic control system and mechanism. The limit angle of the leveling control was set up to be ${\pm}15^{\circ}C$ for rolling, ${\pm}7^{\circ}C$ for pitching. The proposed control and hydraulic power system was implemented to the prototype slope tractor. This paper shows results about development of the automatic leveling mechanism and response properties for slope tractor.

Applicaton of a Geomechanical Classification for Rock Slope (암반 사면에 대한 새로운 암반 분류안의 적용)

  • 김대복
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.215-227
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    • 1994
  • Rock Mass classifications have been developed in many European countries. The most widely used classification methods are the Rock Mass Rating (RMR) system proposed by Bieniawski(1973) and the Q-system developed By Barton et al. (1974). These methods are also adopted at many mountain tunnels and subway sites in our country. Here, a geomechanical classification for slopeds in rock, the "Slope Mass Rating"(SMR) is presented for the preliminary assessment of slope stabiliyt. This method can be applied to excavation and support design in the front part of tunnel and cutting area as a guide line and recommendation on support methods which allow a systemmetic use of geomechanical classification for rock slopes.

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Study for Woehler Fatigue Line of Steel Beam-to-Column Structure (강재 기둥-보 구조물의 피로곡선 연구)

  • Kong Byung-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.700-705
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    • 2005
  • This study presents a fatigue line with a plastic rotational angle to a great extent of plastic strain of Low-Cycle-fatigue period, such as earthquake, etc. This fatigue line with a plastic rotational angle is measured and analysed more simply in practice rather than Woehler's fatigue line which is developed in stress variation of the structure. It shows that the slope of fatigue line with a plastic rotational angle is equal to that with plastic strain through the experiments by proving the correlation that the plastic strain ratio is directly proportional to the plastic rotational angle in plastic hinge.

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3-D Slope Stability Analysis on Influence of Groundwater Level Changes in Oksan Landslide Area (지하수위 변화에 따른 옥산 산사태 지역의 3차원 사면안정성 해석)

  • Seo, Yong-Seok;Kim, Sung-Kwon;Lee, Kyoung-Mi
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2008
  • In the study, we carried out a 3-D analysis to assess the influence of groundwater level changes on the slope stability, conducting a series of back-numerical analysis to delineate the critical line of the shear strength of the failure surface of a landslide, and a laboratory test to determine the geo-mechanical properties of soil samples. The analysis result shows that the shear strength determined by the laboratory test was distributed below the critical line of shear strength estimated by back-analysis. Differences between driving and resisting force were also analyzed in groundwater conditions of dry and saturation. It appeared that the stress gets greater towards the slope center of the landslide, and the debris mass moves downwards. According to the analysis, the factor of safety becomes 1 with the rise of foundwater level up to -0.85 m from the slope surface, while the slope tends to stay stable during dry seasons.

A Development of Bodice Pattern for Women Aged 18~24 Years

  • Park, Jae-Kyung;Lee, Jun-Ok;Jung, Jae-Eun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2011
  • In this study, to develop a bodice pattern for women aged 18~24 years, statistical analysis was conducted using the body measurements from 2004 Size Korea and wearing test was conducted. As a result, ease of the bust level to set a horizontal line was decided to be 4cm, that of front interscye line 0cm, and that of back interscye line 0.7~1cm. And the line which divides the horizontal baseline into halves set as the side line. The conversion formula for decision of the scye depth line in the pattern is B/6 + 3.3(cm) + ease (2.5cm), and if bust circumference is 91 or more, it should be 21cm, and if bust circumference is 76 or less, it should be 18.5cm. The back neck line width is 7cm, front neck line width 6.5cm(back neck line width -0.5cm), and front neck depth 8cm(back neck line width +1cm). The shoulder slope was set as a slope of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle, which went out 15cm out of the shoulder point and went down 6cm, with tan$21.7^{\circ}$. To develop a final research pattern, wearing test was performed on the primary research pattern for 21 women aged 18~24 years. As a result, the research pattern was evaluated to be significantly higher.