• 제목/요약/키워드: limestone aggregates

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.027초

쇄석 골재용 석회암의 암석학적 및 역학적 특성 (Litholohical and Mechanical Characteristics of Crushed Limestone Aggregates)

  • 진호일;민경원;백환조;연규석
    • 콘크리트학회지
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.119-126
    • /
    • 1997
  • 최근 건설용 골재의 소비량이 증가하여 쇄석골재의 수요량이 급격히 늘어남에 따라 , 광산 현장에 적치 되어 있는 폐석을 효율적으로 활용하기 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 강원도삼화 지역에 분포하는 쇄석 골재용 석회암을 대상으로 암석 기재학적 화학적, 역학적 특성을 구명하여 건설용 골재로서의 적합성을 알아보고, 또한 부가가치가 높은 건설자재와 첨단산업소재 제품 개발의 원료로 활용할 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하는데 있다. 삼화지역에 분포하는 쇄석골재용 석회암은 크게 담회색의 세립질 석회암과 담갈색의 조립질 석회암으로 구분할 수 있었으며, 이중 양적으로 우세한 세립질 석회암은 돌로마이트가 함유되어 있어 MgO와 $SiO_2$의 함량이 높게 나타났고, 물성 및 역학적 특성을 고려할 때 보통암에 해당된다. 따라서 연구 지역의 쇄석골재용 석회암은 구성광물과 입자들의 크기 및 화학성분 등을 고려할 때, 대체로 시멘트 콘크리트용보다는 아스팔트 콘크리트용이나 도로 포장용 또는 철도용으로 이용하는 것이 더 좋을 것으로 판단된다.

Strength and abrasion resistance of roller compacted concrete incorporating GGBS and two types of coarse aggregates

  • Saluja, Sorabh;Goyal, Shweta;Bhattacharjee, Bishwajit
    • Advances in concrete construction
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-137
    • /
    • 2019
  • Roller Compacted Concrete (RCC) is a zero slump concrete consisting of a mixture of cementitious materials, sand, dense graded aggregates and water. In this study, an attempt has been made to investigate the effect of aggregate type on strength and abrasion resistance of RCC made by using granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) as partial replacement of cement. Mix proportions of RCC were finalized based upon the optimum water content achieved in compaction test. Two different series of RCC mixes were prepared with two different aggregates: crushed gravel and limestone aggregates. In both series, cement was partially replaced with GGBS at a replacement level of 20%, 40% and 60%. Strength Properties and abrasion resistance of the resultant mixes was investigated. Abrasion resistance becomes an essential parameter for understanding the acceptability of RCC for rigid pavements. Experimental results show that limestone aggregates, with optimum percentage of GGBS, perform better in compressive strength and abrasion resistance as compared to the use of crushed gravel aggregates. Observed results are further supported by stoichiometric analysis of the mixes by using basic stoichiometric equations for hydration of major cement compounds.

잔골재 혼합사용이 석회암 굵은 골재 사용 초고강도 콘크리트의 유동특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Mixed Use of Fine Aggregates on the Flowability of Ultra High Strength Concrete)

  • 이홍규;김민영;이순재;조만기;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.73-74
    • /
    • 2015
  • As this study is one related to ultra high strength concrete using crushed coarse limestone aggregates among the series of experiments for improving the economic inefficiency of the ultra high strength concretes used for high rise structures, it has analyzed the flowability of ultra high strength concrete according to the variation of blended fine aggregates. As a result of analyzing the characteristics of fresh concrete, it is determined that the application of ultra high strength concrete would be difficult in case of a mix using blended fine aggregates as lower flowability than the mix using limestone crushed fine aggregate only was shown in all mixes using blended fine aggregates.

  • PDF

Effect of Elevated Temperature on Mechanical Properties of Limestone, Quartzite and Granite Concrete

  • Tufail, Muhammad;Shahzada, Khan;Gencturk, Bora;Wei, Jianqiang
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-28
    • /
    • 2017
  • Although concrete is a noncombustible material, high temperatures such as those experienced during a fire have a negative effect on the mechanical properties. This paper studies the effect of elevated temperatures on the mechanical properties of limestone, quartzite and granite concrete. Samples from three different concrete mixes with limestone, quartzite and granite coarse aggregates were prepared. The test samples were subjected to temperatures ranging from 25 to $650^{\circ}C$ for a duration of 2 h. Mechanical properties of concrete including the compressive and tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and ultimate strain in compression were obtained. Effects of temperature on resistance to degradation, thermal expansion and phase compositions of the aggregates were investigated. The results indicated that the mechanical properties of concrete are largely affected from elevated temperatures and the type of coarse aggregate used. The compressive and split tensile strength, and modulus of elasticity decreased with increasing temperature, while the ultimate strain in compression increased. Concrete made of granite coarse aggregate showed higher mechanical properties at all temperatures, followed by quartzite and limestone concretes. In addition to decomposition of cement paste, the imparity in thermal expansion behavior between cement paste and aggregates, and degradation and phase decomposition (and/or transition) of aggregates under high temperature were considered as main factors impacting the mechanical properties of concrete. The novelty of this research stems from the fact that three different aggregate types are comparatively evaluated, mechanisms are systemically analyzed, and empirical relationships are established to predict the residual compressive and tensile strength, elastic modulus, and ultimate compressive strain for concretes subjected to high temperatures.

석회석 미분말의 함유율 변화에 따른 고유동 모르터의 특성 (The Properties of High Flowing Cement Mortar with the Content of Limestone Grain)

  • 조중동;전충근;조병영;장기영;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.605-608
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, the application of limestone grain, which produced by being gathered electrically in the process of manufacturing of cement, to high fluidity concrete are investigated. High fluidity mortar is used for this experiment. According to the experimental results, especially, high viscosity and the loss of air content are accomplished by applying limestone grain as the partial substitution of fine aggregates. In case of hardened mortar, high strength development at early age can be achieved by using limestone grain. But excessive dosage of limestone grain can cause high drying shrinkage.

  • PDF

석회석 미분말의 종류 및 함유율 변화에 따른 고유동 콘크리트의 특성 (The Properties of High Flowing Concrete with the Kind and Content of Limestone Powder)

  • 조중동;홍상희;조병영;장기영;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.267-270
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, the application of limestone powder, which produced by being gathered electrically in the process of manufacturing of cement, to high fluidity concrete are investigated. According to the experimental results, especially, high viscosity and the loss of air content are accomplished by applying limestone powder as the partial substitution of fine aggregates. In case of hardened concrete, high compressive strength can be achieved by using limestone powder.

  • PDF

P형 슈미트햄머의 반발도에 미치는 골재종류의 영향 (Influence of Aggregate on the Rebound Value of P Type Schmidt Hammer)

  • 김태현;김기정;이용성;이백수;윤기원;한천구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.239-242
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is intended to investigate the relationship between rebound value of P type schmidt hammer and the compressive strength with various aggregates, and a series of experiments about early strength quality control by P type schmidt hammer was performed. According to the results, the compressive strength of concrete using basalt and limestone aggregate is higher by 3% and lower by 4% than that of concrete using granite aggregate respectively. Concrete using basalt and lime stone aggregate show high rebound value in vertical strike. Estimation of the compressive strength does not show differences in horizontal strike, but the compressive strength is estimated high in order of granite, basalt and limestone aggregate in vertical strike. A good correlation between the rebound value of schmidt hammer and the compressive strength is confirmed regardless of aggregate types, so it could be possible to control the quality of concrete by P type schmidt hammer test when basalt and limestone aggregates are used at the same time.

  • PDF

골재 종류 및 SP제 변화가 초고성능 콘크리트 기초적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Aggregates Kinds and Superplasticizer on Fundamental Properties of Ultra High Performance Concrete)

  • 이홍규;정상운;조만기;한동엽;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.55-56
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this research, the effect of types of aggregate and SP on fundamental properties of ultra-high performance concrete of 80 MPa of compressive strength was evaluated to provide solution for high cost of ultra-high performance concrete. As the results of a series of tests, the mixture using limestone and silica aggregates showed improved workability rather than the mixture using granite aggregate. For compressive strength of UHPC, the UHPC mixtures using limestone and silica aggregates showed higher compressive strength than the UHPC mixture using granite aggregate while all mixtures satisfied target compressive range.

  • PDF

KS F 2545와 ASTM C 1260 시험법에 따른 알칼리골재 잠재가능성에 관한 연구 (A Fundamental Study on the Potential of Alkali-Aggregate Reaction according to KS F 2545 and ASTM C 1260 Test Methods)

  • 백철승;서준형;김영진;조계홍;김건기;이진영
    • 자원리싸이클링
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.18-27
    • /
    • 2020
  • 강원도 삼척시와 평창군, 전라북도 김제시와 고창군 및 경상남도 고령군에서 채취한 62종의 산림골재와 순환골재를 대상으로 알칼리골재 잠재가능성을 평가하기 위해 화학적 실험법인 KS F 2545와 물리적 실험법인 ASTM C 1260을 수행하였다. 화학법 실험결과 규산염계 암석과 탄산염계 암석이 혼재된 경우 알칼리농도감소량이 높게 나타나 알칼리골재 잠재가능성 결과에 교란을 발생시키는 것으로 확인되었다. 62종의 골재 중 용해실리카량이 100 mmol/ℓ를 초과하는 골재는 9종이며, 이들의 물리적 실험결과 모르타르바의 길이증가율이 0.1~0.2%인 골재는 5종, 0.2% 이상인 골재는 2종으로 확인되었다. 화학법과 모르타르바법을 이용한 알칼리골재반응 시험결과, 알칼리골재 잠재반응을 보인 골재는 사암과 응회암이다. 따라서 쇄설성 퇴적암류와 화산 쇄설성 암석 골재를 사용하기 위해서는 알칼리골재 반응 시험들이 필요하다.