• Title/Summary/Keyword: lightning prevention line

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An Evaluation of Induced Voltage according to the Grounding Resistance of a 22.9 kV-Y Distribution Line Simulated for its Field Application for Lightning Prevention (낙뢰 예방 배전선로의 현장 적용을 위해 모의된 22.9 kV-Y의 접지저항에 따른 유도전압의 평가)

  • Kim, Jeom-Sik;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2015
  • This study performed simulation tests to prevent induced lightning that occurs to a 22.9 kV-Y distribution line. A simulated distribution line reduced to 1/50 of an actual distribution line was installed to measure the induced voltage according to the change in grounding resistance. It was found that the induced voltage increased as the grounding resistance increased but that the range of its increase was small. This study examined the reliability of the proposed lightning preventive distribution line using the Minitab program (Minitab 17). When a grounding resistance of $300{\Omega}$ was maintained for each electric pole, the Anderson Darling (AD) was 0.410, the smallest, and the P value was analyzed to be 0.323, verifying that the reliability and stability were excellent. Therefore, these results will be utilized as a basis for the substantiation of a lightning preventive distribution line before its installation.

Development of Integrity Evaluation Instrument for the Power Line Surge Protective Device (전원용 SPD의 건전성 평가 장치 개발)

  • Chang, Sughun;Kim, Youngjin;Kim, Sungju;Kim, Jaehyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with development of integrity evaluation instrument for the power line surge protective device. A reliable power supply is an essential element in the developed information and communication society by highly advances in IT technology. However, the lightning incidence also increased with the recent extreme weather events. In Korea, in order to protect the electrical system from lightning surge, SPD(Surge Protective Device) has been used for these past 30 years. However, the method of diagnosing the safety of the SPD in the industry is insufficient. In this paper, SPD integrity evaluation system was composed of a variable DC power source unit, voltage-current sensor and the embedded controller. In order to measure V-I characteristics of MOV, 3 type samples were degraded by impulse current generator. After impulse tests, the varistor voltage of all samples and nonlinearity coefficient were decreased. It confirmed the utility of the developed equipment by this experimental test and the reliability of SPD is expected for surge accident prevention when applied to industrial plant.

Analysis of Transient Voltage by Lightning Stroke at 345kV Step-up Transformer (345kV 승압용 변전소의 뇌격에 의한 이상전압 해석)

  • Cho, Man-Young;Shin, Ho-Jeon;Huh, Jae-Sun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2012
  • Typically, large scale power generation facilities are linked to 345kV transmission line through a step-up transformer. If the value of transient voltage by generating lightning stroke is large more than electric equipment's BIL, devices insulation is destroyed. LA(Lighting Arrester) is used as a main means of prevention. However, the installation of LA takes the constraints of installation place and expensive installation costs. Therefore, we need to carefully study whether installation of installation can be omitted and the most efficient place of installation. In this paper, we simulated the transient voltage detected by lightning stroke at each equipments in the 345kV transmission power grid by using EMTP-RV program.