• Title/Summary/Keyword: light transmission characteristics

검색결과 223건 처리시간 0.027초

폴링에 의한 비정질 BaTiO3 박막의 광학적 특성 조사 및 녹색광 발생 (Green Generation and Investigation of Optical Properties of Amorphous BaTiO3 by Poling)

  • 김응수
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2020
  • 유리기판위에 스퍼터링법으로 비정질 BaTiO3막을 증착시켰다. 증착된 BaTiO3 막을 코로나 폴링을 하여 광학적 특성을 조사하였다. 가시광영역에서 투과율은 80% 이상으로 좋았으며, 비선형광학 특성은 폴링 조건에 따라 영향을 받으며, 크기는 1.15pm/V였다. 장기특성도 한달이 지나도 60%이상 유지하였다. 또한 BaTiO3 박막으로부터 녹색광 발생을 확인하였다.

파장 고정된 Fabry-Perot 레이저를 사용한 고밀도 파장분할 다중방식 수동형 광통신망 (Dense Wavelength-Division Multiplexed Passive Optical Network Employing Wavelength-Locked Fabry-Perot Lasers)

  • 김현덕
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2005
  • 파장 고정된 Fabry-Perot 레이저를 사용하여 경제적인 고밀도 WDM-PON의 구현 가능성을 검증하였다. 중앙기지국에서 주입된 비간섭성광에 파장 고정된 Fabry-Perot 레이저를 이용하여 50 GHz 채널 간격의 파장분할 다중화된 4×622 Mb/s 상향신호를 30 km의 광섬유를 통해 성공적으로 전송하였다. 파장 고정된 Fabry-Perot 레이저 출력의 비팅 잡음 특성을 분석하여 Fabry-Perot 레이저가 주입되는 비간섭성 광의 강도 잡음을 억제함을 보였고, 이로 인해 50 GHz 채널 간격의 고밀도 WDM 전송이 가능함을 보였다.

Color Compensation of an Underwater Imaging System Using Electromagnetic Wave Propagation

  • Inoue, Kotaro;Lee, Min-Chul;Kim, Cheol-Su;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2016
  • Images can be obtained by collecting rays from objects. The characteristics of electromagnetic wave propagation depend on the medium. In particular, in an underwater imaging system, the interface between air and water must be considered. Further, reflection and transmission coefficients can be found by using electromagnetic theory. Because of the fact that the values of these coefficients differ according to the media, the recorded light intensities will change. A color image sensor has three different color channels. Therefore, the reflection and transmission coefficients have to be calculated individually. Thereafter, by using these coefficients, we can compensate for the color information of underwater objects. In this paper, we present a method to compensate for the color information of underwater objects by using electromagnetic wave propagation theory. To prove our method, we conducted optical experiments and evaluated the quality of the compensated image by a metric known as mean square error.

금속 배관의 연성된 음향 전파 특성 (Characteristics of Coupled Acoustic Wave Propagation in Metal Pipe)

  • 김호욱;김민수;이상권
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2008
  • The circular cylinder pipes are used in the many industrial areas. In this paper, the acoustic wave propagation in the pipe containing a gas is researched. First of all, the theory for the coupled acoustic wave propagation in a pipe is investigated. Acoustic wave propagation in pipe can not be occurred independently between the wave of the fluid and the shell. It requires complicated analysis. However, as a special case, the coupled wave in a high density pipe containing a light density medium is corresponded closely to the uncoupled in-vacuo shell waves and to the rigid-walled duct fluid waves. The coincidence frequencies of acoustic and shell modes contribute to the predominant energy transmission. The coincidence frequency means the frequency corresponding to the coincidence of the wavenumber in both acoustic and shell. In this paper, it is assumed that the internal medium is much lighter than the pipe shell. After the uncoupled acoustic wave in the internal medium and uncoupled shell wave are considered, the coincidence frequencies are found. The analysis is successfully confirmed by the verification of the experiment using the real long steel pipe. This work verifies that the coupled wave characteristic of the shell and the fluid is occurred as predominant energy transmission at the coincidence frequencies.

PSD 센서와 Laser를 이용한 데이터 전송 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Data Transmission System Using PSD Sensor and Laser Diode Module)

  • 김명환;마근수;이재득
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3016-3018
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    • 2005
  • The PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) is a sensor for detecting the position of incident light. Because of its various advantages, it is used for position and angle sensing, optical range finders, laser displacement sensing, and etc. In the previous study of the position finding system, the laser tracking robot is developed. Small data rate and unidirectionality is the characteristics of data communication both DSP-based pan/tilt control board and the robot. If we can transmit data to the target using PSD sensor and laser diode module, there is no need for communication devices such as the bluetooth and wireless module. For this reason, this paper presents the new method for data transmission. Transmit data using RS-232 is modulated by a VTF(Voltage To Frequency) converter The laser diode module transmits the modulated data. And then the PSD sensor receive that data. Demodulation process is accomplished by the system which is consisted with trans-impedance amplifier, FTV(Frequency To Voltage) converter, and etc.

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Photovoltaic module의 발전 온도에 따른 EVA 광 특성 연구 (A Study on EVA Optical Characteristics By Generation Temperature of PV module)

  • 우성철;정태희;민용기;강기환;안형근;한득영
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2011
  • Photovoltaic modules are well known to be one of the most eco generation of electricity. But usually study solar cell. Otherwise, PV modules are also important in power generation. We have to check other subsidiary materials. In this work benefit of using optically superior encapsulation materials(EVA) in generation temperature is demonstrated. Optical characterization of three EVA products demonstrates reduced transmission in the visible ray region of the solar spectrum. It will have a decisive effect to the module efficiency. Test is shown reduction of reflectance and transmittance. Reflections is dependent on the low iron glass. It can be seen between a specific wave length(240~350mm) about 1%. Transmittance in the entire ray region of light is markedly reduced to depending on the temperature rise. The graph is shown optical properties on EVA. Transmission was reduced. about 1%.

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Microscopic Patterns of Decay caused by Tyromyces palustris and Gloeophyllum trabeum in Korean Red Pine and Radiata Pine Woods

  • Kim, Hwa Sung;Eom, Young Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study was to elucidate the microscopic patterns of decay caused by brown-rot fungi of Tyromyces palustri and Gloeophyllum trabeum in Korean red pine (Pinus densiflora) and radiata pine (Pinus radiata) woods through light and electron microscopies. The ultrastructural changes of cell walls attacked by the two brown-rot fungi were compared in this respect. Macroscopically, radiata pine showed more ring and radial checks than Korean red pine. Microscopically, with the progress of decay, spiral checks associated with cross-field pits and bore holes in the cell wall were more remarkably numerous in the radiata pine than in the Korean red pine. In the radiata pine, G. trabeum produced more spiral checks in the cell wall than T. palustris. In the advanced stages of decay by G. trabeum, the erosions of ray cell walls were identified both in the Korean red pine and radiata pine but $S_3$ layers of tracheid walls were eroded only in the Korean red pine.

Influence of Diverse Atmospheric Conditions on Optical Properties of a Pulse Laser in a Time-of-Flight Laser Range Finder

  • Shim, Young Bo;Kwon, Oh-Jang;Choi, Hyun-Yong;Han, Young-Geun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • We investigate the propagation characteristics of a pulse laser in a time-of-flight laser range finder (TOF-LRF) system with variations in atmospheric conditions, such as temperature, pressure, relative humidity, and the concentration of $CO_2$. The measurement error of distance related with the group velocity change in the TOF-LRF system is analyzed by considering the refractive index of the standard atmosphere with variations in atmospheric conditions. The dependence of the pulse width broadening induced by chromatic dispersion of the standard atmosphere on the operating wavelength and the initial pulse width of the light sources is discussed. The transmission of air with variations in the relative humidity or the concentration of $CO_2$ is analyzed by using different values of absorption coefficients depending on the operation wavelength of the light source in the TOF-LRF system.

Interface Study of the Intermediate Connectors in Tandem Organic Devices

  • Tang, Jian-Xin;Fung, Man-Keung;Lee, Chun-Sing;Lee, Shuit-Tong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • The intermediate connectors play crucial roles in the performance of tandem organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) because they are required to facilitate charge carrier transport and to guarantee transparency for light transmission and deposition compatibility. Understanding the physical properties of the intermediate connector is not only fundamentally important but is also crucial to developing high-efficiency organic devices with a tandem structure. In this study, several effective intermediate connectors in tandem OLEDs using a doped or non-doped organic p-n heterojunction were systematically investigated by studying their interfacial electronic structures and corresponding device characteristics. The working mechanisms of the intermediate connectors are discussed herein by referring to their relevant energy levels with respect to those of the neighboring organic layers. The factors affecting the operation of the intermediate connectors in tandem OLEDs, as demonstrated herein, provide guidance for the identification of new materials and device architectures for high-performance devices.

Passivation of organic light emitting diodes with $Al_2O_3/Ag/Al_2O_3$ multilayer thin films grown by twin target sputtering system

  • Jeong, Jin-A;Kim, Han-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics of $Al_2O_3/Ag/Al_2O_3$ multilayer passivaton prepared by twin target sputtering (TTS) system for organic light emitting diodes. The $Al_2O_3/Ag/Al_2O_3$ multilayer thin film passivation on a PET substrate had a high transmittance of 86.44 % and low water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) of $0.011\;g/m^2$-day due to the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect of Ag interlayer and effective multilayer structure for preventing the intrusion of water vapor. Using synchrotron x-ray scattering and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) examinations, we investigated the growth behavior of Ag layer on the $Al_2O_3$ layer to explain the SPR effect of the Ag layer. This indicates that an $Al_2O_3/Ag/Al_2O_3$ multilayer passivation is a promising thin film passivation scheme for organic based flexible optoelectronics.

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