• 제목/요약/키워드: lifestyle characteristics

검색결과 714건 처리시간 0.022초

일부 지역 노인의 건강증진 생활양식에 관한 연구 (The Study on Health Promoting Lifestyle of the Elderly)

  • 최연희;김연화
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.103-115
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study was done describe health promoting lifestyle and to determine affecting factors in elderly based on the health promoting behaviors. The specific purpose of this study was to examine the relationships of life satisfaction, self-esteem and the demographic characteristics to health promoting lifestyle and to determine causal factors affecting the elderly. The subjects were a volunteer sample of 200 elderly in Kyungsan city. The instruments for this study were Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile(47 items), Life Satisfaction Scale(20 items) and Self-Esteem Scale(10 items). Frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOV A, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression technique with SAS program were used to analyze the data. The results of the study are as follows; 1) The average item score for the health promoting lifestyle was 3.3; the highest score on the sub scale was self-actualization(M=3.5) with the lowest being exercise(M=2.9) 2) Health promoting lifestyle was significantly different according to marital status and religion. 3) All of the subscales on health promoting lifestyle were positively related to life satisfaction(r=0.534, p〈0.001 and self-esteem(r=0.608, p〈0.001). The life satisfaction was positively related to self-esteem(r=0.593, p〈0.001). 4) Life satisfaction, self-esteem and marital status explained 28.04% of the variance for the total health promoting lifestyle. The results of this study show that life satisfaction, self-esteem and marital status predicted the health promoting lifestyle of the elderly. So health promoting programs that increase life satisfaction and self-esteem should be developed to promote a healthy lifestyle of the elderly.

  • PDF

연예인 스타일리스트의 직무몰입과 만족의 영향요인 연구 - 라이프스타일과 개인-환경 적합성을 중심으로 - (The Influence Factors of Job Commitment and Satisfaction of Celebrity Stylists - Focusing on Their Lifestyle and Person-Environment Fit -)

  • 임승희;이혜주
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제66권6호
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study identifies the impact of celebrity stylists' individual psychographic characteristics, including their lifestyle, and social characteristics, including person-environment fit on their job commitment and satisfaction. A survey was conducted with currently working celebrity stylists, and a total of 203 responses were analyzed using descriptive analysis, factor analysis, reliability test, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The results of the factor analysis and reliability test on celebrity stylists' lifestyle and person-environment fit clearly revealed factorial structures, respectively. 2) Regarding the results of the influences of celebrity stylists' lifestyle on their job commitment and satisfaction, respondents who had higher new information-oriented, success-oriented, and conservation-oriented, but lower outdoor activity-oriented lifestyle tended to show higher job commitment and role satisfaction of job satisfaction. 3) Respondents who had higher person-job fit, person-organization fit, person-celebrity fit, and person-coworker fit tended to demonstrate a higher level of job commitment and role satisfaction of job satisfaction. Both celebrity stylists' lifestyle and person-environment, which revealed to have a significant relationship to their job commitment and satisfaction, could be used as an index to evaluate potential employees' job attitudes for recruiting celebrity stylist.

학령기 비만아동의 자기효능감과 건강증진 생활양식과의 관계연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile of Childhood Obesity)

  • 박경숙;오숙희
    • Child Health Nursing Research
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.173-179
    • /
    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to offer basic data concerning the prevention of obesity for obese children to identify the relationship between their self-efficacy and the degree of performance on health promoting lifestyle profile. Method: The subjects were 148 fourth to sixth grade elementary school students in Gwang-ju, Korea during the period from September 10 to September 25, 2001. The collected data were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Stepwise Multiple Regression by using the SPSS program. Result: The relationship between general characteristics of subjects and self-efficacy were significant differences according to eating time(F=5.338, p=.006). The relationship between general characteristics of subjects and health promoting lifestyle profile were significant differences according to grade(F=5.615, p=.005), eating time(F=8.591, p=.000), concern about weight control(F=3.915, p=.022), experience of weight control(t=7.632, p=.006). Health promoting lifestyle profile was showed significant positive correlations with self-efficacy(r=.537, p=.000). Self-efficacy(27.6%) was the highest factor predictor health promoting lifestyle profile of obesity students. In addition to eating time, concern about weight control, explained for 33.3% in health promoting lifestyle profile. Conclusion: Results of this study point to self-dfficiency as a major factor in the health promoting behavior of childhood obesity. According to the results of this study, There is a reason to develop a health program to promote self-efficiency.

  • PDF

농촌주택의 부엌공간 변화에 따른 유형에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (Changes in Rural Kitchens: Factors Affecting Variations of Kitchen Spaces)

  • 윤복자
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.103-115
    • /
    • 1989
  • This study has been a study on changes seen in rural kitchens and factors affecting the modernization of agrarian kitchen space. The major findings were as follows: 1) The physical changes in kitchen design were carried out rapidly after 1977. This period coincided directly with the period in which kitchen improvement projects were fostered by the Sae Ma-Eul UNDONG 2) The study showed the macro factors contributing to changes in kitchen space to be government policy and industrialization. The study showed the micro factors influening kitchen space changes to be classified along socio-demographic lines and family lifestyle. 3) The factors affecting the degree of satisfaction with kitchens have been divided into socio-demographic and lifestyle characteristics. The level of education achieved by the husband was the most significant among socio-demographic characteristics. Most important among lifestyle characteristics were the cooking fuel used during the slack farm season, eating habits, heating fuel and eating space respectively. The results of this study have some implications in terms of government housing policy. Policymakers should be aware of suitable kitchen spaces to rural households in order to meet their housing needs and expectations.

  • PDF

노인의 건강증진생활양식에 영향을 미치는 요인 -Pender의 건강증진모형 적용- (A Study of Factors Influencing on Health Promoting Lifestyle in the Elderly - Application of Pender's Health Promotion Model -)

  • 서현미;하양숙
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제34권7호
    • /
    • pp.1288-1297
    • /
    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promoting lifestyle in the elderly. Method: The subject of this study was 305 elderly person over the age of 60, living in rural and urban, Korea. For the analysis of collected data, descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance and stepwise multiple regression were used for statistical analysis with SPSS statistical program. Results: The average item score for the health promoting lifestyle was 2.46, The higher score on the subscale was nutrition(2.65). The lowest score on the subscale were physical activity(2,36) and stress management(2,36). General characteristics showing statistically significant difference in health promoting lifestyle were age, residential district, live together spouse, education, religion and pocket money in the elderly. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that the most powerful predictor of health promoting lifestyle in the elderly was prior related behavior(R2=.554). A combination of prior related behavior, perceived benefits of action, perceived self-efficacy, commitment to a plan of action, and interpersonal influences accounted for $64.3\%$ of the variance in health promoting lifestyle in the elderly, Conclusion: The factors influencing on health promoting lifestyle for elderly were prior related behavior, perceived benefits of action, perceived self-efficacy, commitment to a plan of action, and interpersonal influences.

한국인의 건강증진 생활양식 및 관련요인에 관한 분석 (1978년 이후 발표된 학위논문을 중심으로) (Analysis of Health Promotion Lifestyle and Causal Factor in Korea)

  • 김은숙
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.12-24
    • /
    • 1999
  • In Korea. the investigation were related of health promotion is actively expanded Since 1990. We analysed the characteristics of the theses for an academic degree. relate to lifestyle of health promotion. have published since 1980. According to age group. analysing causal factors affection the health-promotion and will sugesting for health promotion program strateges. The results were summarized as follows: 1. Health promoting caocept is related to health locus of control. self respect. perceived health status. self ifficacy and gender role. 2. Among health promoting lifestyle. emotional support, self-realizationhygienic lifestyle were significantly positive. and the older. the lesser health-promoting complicnce. 3. Causal factors affecting the health-promoting lifestyle were identified health promoting behaviors wire affected by demographic factors which were gender. age. marrige status. education level. relision. vocation. job satisfaction. economic status and by social support factors which were familiarity. family function personal relationship. gender role. 4. In school age. daily lifestyle behaviors were significantly positive. middle and high schllo age froup were affected by stress. nutrition. social support. self-realization were causal factors explaining health promoting behavior of middle age and old age but. there was problems of exercise behaviors. therefore. the need to develop a health education program for the all age group to improve the health-promoting lifestyle.

  • PDF

노인소비자의 라이프스타일 유형에 따른 실버상품 수요에 관한 연구 (Demand for Silver Products Versus Lifestyle Among Elderly Consumers)

  • 안혜임;김혜선
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.45-61
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an understanding of older consumers' lifestyle, and to provide the basic information for developing silver commodities and, in turn, to stimulate the silver industry which has received attention as a next-generation industry. The study divided elderly consumers into four lifestyle categories and analyzed the difference in demographic characteristics among these categories as well as differences in demand for silver products. Data were collected with questionnaire and analyzed with frequency analysis, factor analysis, K-means cluster analysis, one-way ANOVA, and a $x^2$ test using SPSS 15.0. Four different lifestyles categories were identified among elderly consumers : conservative and stability oriented (22 persons, 33.3% of the sample), progressive and relation oriented (22 persons, 15.0%), reality adapted (52 persons, 35.4%), and traditional (24 persons, 16.4%). The demand for silver products demands was significantly different among elderly consumers in the four different lifestyle groups.

한방건강검진(韓方建康檢診) 결과(結果)에 따른 생활행동(生活行動) 변화(變化)에 영향(影響)을 미치는 요인(要因) (The Factors Causing Change of Lifestyle by the Outcome of Oriental Medical Examination)

  • 나삼식;권소희;서지연;정해경;김유철;송용선;장두섭;이기남
    • 대한예방한의학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.139-150
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study tried to know the chang of lifestyle and the factors causing of lifestyle change by the outcome of oriental medical examination for labors in one of the automobile factories in Jeon Buk area. The results will be helpful to the effective health care for the labors in factory. Oriental medical examination was done 22 times from May 20 to June 19, 2002. The numbers of labor who received oriental medical examination were 531, and 300 questionnaires among them were collected. The results were as follows: 1) General characteristics of examinee for oriental medical examination; total 300 labors, high percentage in age range $31{\sim}45$ years old, mostly married, high percentage of high school in completion of study. High percentages in drinking, smoking, and working hour were less than 1 time per week, non-smoking, and above 10 hours, respectively. High percentages in working year and salary were $11{\sim}15$ years. 2) The degree of lifestyle change by the oriental medical examination had the highest score with consult of oriental medicine doctor, and the lowest score was from moire typography result. 3) The degree of lifestyle change by medical examination was highly influenced by the subject characteristics that were less than 1 time per week for drinking, non-smoking, and less than 10 years of working year. 4) For the lifestyle change by the cognition of subject, the subjects who had high confidence for oriental medical examination, high recognition for oriental medical examination's requirement, high concern for health. effective cognition for early detection of disease, had high degree of lifestyle change. 5) The variables that cause lifestyle change in Sasang constitutional analysis result were early detection of disease, type of smoking, working year, moire typography result, interview for health. The variables that cause lifestyle change in moire typography result were type of drinking, ages, working year, consult for health, moire typography result. The variables that cause lifestyle change in interview with oriental medicine doctor were constitutional analysis and moire typography result.

  • PDF

여대생의 건강증진 생활양식과 스트레스 및 우울 (Health Promoting Lifestyle, Stress, and Depression of the College Female Students)

  • 박후남;김명자
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.318-331
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study were to examine the relationships among health promoting lifestyle, stress. depression, and general characteristics and to reveal these variables affecting depression in college female students. The data were collected between November 29th and December 4th. 1999 by using self-administered questionnaire. Data analysis were conducted by using Peason's correlation. t-test, ANOVA. stepwise multiple regression. The results were as follows : 1. Health promoting lifestyle was significantly different by religion, smoking. school record, perceived health status. satisfaction of school life, and department. 2. The mean score of stress was 2.28. the level of stress showed significant differences according to economic status, perceived health status, and satisfaction of school life. 3. The mean score of depression was 12.05. the level of depression showed significant differences according to religion, smoking, school record, economic status. perceived health status, satisfaction. of school life, and department. 4. The mean score of health promoting lifestyle was 2.43. both interpersonal relationship(M=2.96) and self-actualization(M=2.79) of the subscales of health promoting lifestyle revealed high scores, whereas the scores of health responsibility(M=2.07), and exercise (M=1.64) were below. 5. Negative correlations were observed between health promoting lifestyle and stress(r=-.21), between heath promoting lifestyle and depression(r=-38). Positive correlations were observed between stress and depression(r= .60). 6. Negative correlations were observed between self-actualization(r=-.29). nutrition Cr=-.17), and stress management(r=-.17) domains of health promoting lifestyle and stress. 7. Negative correlations were observed between self-actualization(r=-.47), nutrition (r=-.31), stress management(r=-.25), interpersonal relationship(r=-.23), health responsibility(r=-.13), and exercise(r=-.l1) domains of health promoting lifestyle and depression. 8. Depression was significantly predicted by stress$(36.2\%)$, health promoting lifestyle $(7.0\%)$. these variables explained $43.2\%$ of variance of depression.

  • PDF

여가참가 대학생의 건강생활습관이 수면의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Healthy Lifestyle Habits of College Students Participating in Leisure on the Quality of Sleep)

  • 서수진
    • 산업융합연구
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.127-135
    • /
    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 여가활동 참가 대학생들의 건강생활습관이 수면의 질에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해서 편의표집방법(convenience sampling method)을 사용하였다. 연구대상은 여가참가 대학생 153명으로 구글 URL설문지를 통해 조사하였으며 연구문제를 위해 IBM SPSS 통계 프로그램을 사용하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 대학생의 특성에 따른 전공에서는 예체능계열이 자연계열보다 운동생활습관이 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 여가참가에서는 스포츠부문에 참가하는 대학생이 운동생활습관, 건강인지습관, 식습관, 주관수면에서 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 여가활동기간에서는 3년이상 여가활동에 참가한 학생이 운동생활습관, 건강인지습관, 주간수면에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 여가활동시간에서는 1-2시간 참가하는 학생이 운동생활습관, 건강인지습관, 식습관에서 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 수면의 어려움에서 나쁜생활습관이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 주간수면에서는 운동생활습관, 나쁜생활습관, 식습관에서 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.