• 제목/요약/키워드: life history

검색결과 2,390건 처리시간 0.022초

국제 결혼한 한국남성의 결혼해체에 관한 연구 (A Study on Life History of Intermarried Korean Men's Family Dissolution)

  • 김민경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2011
  • This study explored the life histories of intermarried Korean men for more than one year before and after their family dissolution. Researcher had in-depth interviews with participants who were selected by purposive sampling from the intermarried Korean men with dissoluted family conditions. Researcher employed the holistic-content approach to analyze the interviewed materials. Mandelbaum(1973)'s conceptual framework-dimensions, turnings, and adaptions-has been taken to present the analyzed contents. The dimensions of men consisted of 'request of continuous money', 'limitation of comprehensible communucation', 'premise terminated marriage: leaving home', 'inassurance of marriage maintenance'. Turnings involved 'abandoned person', 'parents' excessive protection', 'community among themselves', and 'greedy mediator'. Adaptions were observed by 'various feeling card', 'worrying about men's child', 'expecting the future', and 'stopping on foreigner as a partner'. Discussion and suggestion were presented on the basis of these findings: examination of marriage genuineness, Korean men's preparation of marriage, intervention and service for their mental health, supports for their children and strengthen of multicultural family center's function for dissolved family.

Risk Factors for Positional Vertigo and the Impact of Vertigo on Daily Life: The Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

  • Park, Moo Kyun;Lee, Doh Young;Kim, Young Ho
    • Journal of Audiology & Otology
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2019
  • Background and Objectives: This study aimed to analyze risk factors for positional vertigo (PV) and the influence thereof on daily life and subjective quality-of-life (QoL). Subject and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of the 2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The study population consisted of 1,274 individuals aged >40 years for whom complete dizziness-related data were available. Blood and urine tests were performed, and nutritional intake, QoL, and subjective health status were measured using a questionnaire. The associations between PV and blood/urine test data and nutritional intake were evaluated via multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: A history of PV within the previous year was reported by 98 individuals (7.7%). Advanced age and female gender were both significantly associated with such a history. Serum hemoglobin, creatinine, and triglyceride levels correlated significantly with a history of PV. Carotene, vitamin A, and vitamin B2 intakes were significantly lower in individuals with PV. Multivariate analysis revealed that only age was significantly associated with a history of PV (p=0.003). Although subjective health status score was not significantly lower in subjects with PV, subjective impairments in mobility, self-care, the performance of usual activities, and anxiety/depression were more prominent in individuals with PV. A fall history and limitations of activity were also significantly higher in individuals with PV (p<0.001 and p=0.003, respectively). Conclusions: Age was a risk factor for PV, which affected most QoL parameters, fall frequency, and the performance of normal activities.

Risk Factors for Positional Vertigo and the Impact of Vertigo on Daily Life: The Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

  • Park, Moo Kyun;Lee, Doh Young;Kim, Young Ho
    • 대한청각학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2019
  • Background and Objectives: This study aimed to analyze risk factors for positional vertigo (PV) and the influence thereof on daily life and subjective quality-of-life (QoL). Subject and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of the 2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The study population consisted of 1,274 individuals aged >40 years for whom complete dizziness-related data were available. Blood and urine tests were performed, and nutritional intake, QoL, and subjective health status were measured using a questionnaire. The associations between PV and blood/urine test data and nutritional intake were evaluated via multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: A history of PV within the previous year was reported by 98 individuals (7.7%). Advanced age and female gender were both significantly associated with such a history. Serum hemoglobin, creatinine, and triglyceride levels correlated significantly with a history of PV. Carotene, vitamin A, and vitamin B2 intakes were significantly lower in individuals with PV. Multivariate analysis revealed that only age was significantly associated with a history of PV (p=0.003). Although subjective health status score was not significantly lower in subjects with PV, subjective impairments in mobility, self-care, the performance of usual activities, and anxiety/depression were more prominent in individuals with PV. A fall history and limitations of activity were also significantly higher in individuals with PV (p<0.001 and p=0.003, respectively). Conclusions: Age was a risk factor for PV, which affected most QoL parameters, fall frequency, and the performance of normal activities.

불규칙 피로 하중을 받는 자전거 프레임에 대한 연구 (Study on Bike Frame due to Nonuniform Fatigue Loads)

  • 한문식;조재웅
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2012
  • In this study, 3 kinds of models about bike frame are simulated with static structural analysis, And fatigue life, damage and durability according to fatigue load are analyzed. A bike frame model with diamond type is compared with another model on the reinforced support with its type. In case of the reinforced support type, maximum equivalent stress or total deformation is shown with 10% or 20% more than the diamond type respectively. At both types of models, the trends of fatigue life and damage at both types are same. 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change of load becomes most unstable but 'Sample history' becomes most stable among the cases of nonuniform fatigue loads. In case of 'Sample history' with the average stress of 0 to -1MPa and the amplitude stress of 0 to 1MPa, the possibility of maximum damage becomes 3%. This stress state can be shown with 6 times more than the damage possibility of 'SAE Bracket history' or 'SAE transmission'. In case of the reinforced support type, fatigue life becomes shorter and damage probability becomes larger at the right side installed with support than diamond type. The structural result of this study can be effectively utilized with the design on bike frame by investigating prevention and durability against its damage.

생애구술을 통해 본 주거의 의미와 사용 II : 주거의 사용을 중심으로 (Meaning and Use of Housing through Narrative Life History in Korea II : Focused on the Use of Housing)

  • 홍형옥;양세화;전남일
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.155-171
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    • 2009
  • This study was designed to examine the use of housing in modern Korea, and to draw the interrelation of people and housing. In-depth interviews were conducted, and the qualitative research investigated various aspects of housing history among four individuals during the different phases of social and economic transitions. 4 narratives showed the unique characteristics of life history, and the findings indicated that the housing experiences were closely related to hometown, the relation to birth family at postmarriage, economic status, and the meaning of home. The main findings were as follows: the validity to select the interviewers was proved in that the selection was based on both housing structure type and ownership, and also the research indicated that economic status and housing structure type influenced the entire housing experience of each interviewee. The use of housing varied and the implications of housing lied in social and economic contexts. The use of housing, of which the term was contrived to alternatively described housing consumption modes, and chronology were affected by such individual factors as economic status, familiar relationships, residential location, the meaning and subjectivity of housing.

Experimental Life History and Biological Characteristics of Fasciola gigantica (Digenea: Fasciolidae)

  • Phalee, Anawat;Wongsawad, Chalobol;Rojanapaibul, Amnat;Chai, Jong-Yil
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to investigate the life history, morphology, and maturation of larval stages and adult worms of Fasciola gigantica in experimental mice. Lymnaea auricularia rubiginosa was used as the intermediate host, and Oryza sativa was used for encystment of the metacercariae, while Mus musculus was used as the definitive host for maturation study. Fresh eggs from the gall bladder of water buffaloes fully developed into embryonated ones and hatched out at days 11-12 after incubation at about $29^{\circ}C$. Free-swimming miracidia rapidly penetrated into the snail host, and gradually developed into the next larval stages; sporocyst, redia, and daughter redia with cercariae. Fully-developed cercariae were separated from the redia and shed from the snails on day 39 post-infection (PI). Free-swimming cercariae were immediately allowed to adhere to rice plants, and capsules were constructed to protect metacercariae on rice plants. Juvenile worms were detected in intestines of mice at days 3 and 6 PI, but they were found in the bile duct from day 9 PI. Juvenile and adult flukes were recovered from 16 mice experimentally infected with metacercariae, with the average recovery rate of 35.8%. Sexually mature adult flukes were recovered from day 42 PI. It could be confirmed that experimentally encysted metacercariae could infect and develop to maturity in the experimental host. The present study reports for the first time the complete life history of F. gigantica by an experimental study in Thailand. The obtained information can be used as a guide for prevention, elimination, and treatment of F. gigantica at environment and in other hosts.

길재(吉再)의 강상론(綱常論)과 처세관(處世觀) (Giljae(吉再)'s Gangsangron(綱常論) and Life Principles)

  • 정성식
    • 한국철학논집
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    • 제29호
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    • pp.7-31
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    • 2010
  • 본고의 목적은 여말선초에 나름대로 독특한 삶을 영위하며 조선조 사상계에 적지 않은 영향을 끼친 길재의 사상적 맥락을 고찰하여 재조명하는데 있다. 고려 말의 급변하는 정치상황 속에서 길재는 위화도회군 이후 이성계 등의 행동 방향을 살펴보고 쇠퇴해 가는 고려조의 명운을 근심하며 이러한 시대에 대처하는 대응방안으로 백이숙제의 절개를 고수하겠다는 입장을 분명하게 드러냈다. 여말선초에 있어서 길재가 남긴 행적은 한 신하로서의 충절(忠節)을 넘어서서, 유학적 진리에 의한 삶으로써 한 본보기가 되었다는 점에서 더 큰 의미가 있다. 조정에서 벼슬을 내렸을 때, 굳이 사퇴하며 임금을 섬기지 않은 것은 단순히 절개란 이름을 사기 위한 것이 아니다. 그것은 세상에 나오고 세상에 숨는 일을 옳게 하려는 관계이며, 유교 교리에 부합하려는 것이었다. 조선조에 들어와 역대 군왕들과 많은 유학자들이 길재의 의리정신을 추존하여 한국유학사상사에 있어서 우뚝한 위치에 올려놓은 것은 바로 이러한 점에 바탕을 둔 것이라 하겠다.

구술 기록의 공공성 (A Study on the Publicness of Oral Records : The Cases of 2021 Digital Life History Archiving)

  • 김택호
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제79호
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    • pp.443-469
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 다양한 기관에서 생산하고 있는 구술 기록과 구술 기록 생산과정에 공론장 형성 기능이 있으며, 이것이 구술 기록의 공공성이라는 점을 드러내려는 데에 목적이 있다. 연구는 이를 위해 공론장과 공공성을 논의하고 분석한 철학, 사회학, 정치학 분야 선행연구를 살펴보면서 공론장의 기능과 공공성의 의미를 규정하고, 그것이 구술 기록의 일반적인 특성과 어떤 연관성이 있는지 확인했다. 본 연구는 이와 같은 논의의 구체성을 확보하기 위해 문화체육관광부에서 주관하고 (협)아카이빙네트워크연구원이 수행했던 「2021년 디지털 생활사 아카이빙 사업」의 성과를 분석하였다. 결과적으로 사업에 참여했던 시민 면담자들의 구술 기획과 구술 기록, 구술 기록 해설로부터 공공성을 강화하는 데 기여할 수 있는 요소를 다수 찾아낼 수 있었다.

호프의 삶과 업적에 대하여 (Hopf's Life and Works)

  • 고관석
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문의 목적은 호프의 삶과 업적을 수학사적인 관점에서 조명하는 데 있다. 호프는 리만 다양체의 곡률과 위상의 관련성을 주목한 선각자이다. 곡률의 부호가 다양체의 국소적 성질과 대역적 성질을 연결하는 고리임을 알고 이에 대해 연구하였고 이와 관련된 예상문제들을 발표하여 기하학의 발전에 기여하였다. 이 논문에서는 호프 이전의 미분 기하학과 호프의 생애와 업적을 살펴보기로 한다.

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개폐에 따른 지게차 포크의 내구성에 대한 구조해석 (Structural Analysis on Durability of Forklift due to Opening and Closing Between Forks)

  • 조재웅;한문식
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2013
  • Stress and deformation on forklift happened at loading, unloading or moving freight are studied by structural and fatigue analysis in this study. As model 1 as closing type between forks has lower stress and stain than model 2 at opening type, model 1 has more durability than model 2. Among the cases of nonuniform fatigue loads, 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change of load becomes most unstable but 'Sample history' becomes most stable. In case of 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change of load at model 1 and 2, maximum life is shown with Cycle. Minimum damage with 854 at model 2 becomes much higher than model 1. As the gap between forks becomes open, the damage probability becomes higher. The structural result of this study can be effectively utilized with the safe and stable design of forklift by investigating prevention and durability against its damage.