• Title/Summary/Keyword: life environment

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Selection of New High-maintenance Children's Activity Spaces based on Children's Life Patterns (어린이 활동양상 설문분석을 통한 신규관리 활동공간 검토)

  • Kim, Ho-Hyun;Choi, In-Seak;Nam, Yi-Hyun;Lee, Jeong-Hun;Yoo, Si-Eun;Park, Choong-Hee;Lee, Jung-Sub
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study's purpose is finding children's activity spaces that demand environmental safety management. Methods: The method of this study is analysing children's life patterns based on a questionnaire survey. Results: This study analyzed children's life patterns through a questionnaire survey. In total, 2,447 questionnaires were provided to analyze children's life patterns. The results of the questionnaire indicated a highly simple form because many children generally stayed in their home (66%) or nursery facility (2%). In the case of other facilities, playground was ranked first and amusement park was ranked second. In addition, kids cafe (including play facilities installed in shopping centers, etc.), library, and internet cafe were among the responses. Conclusions: The priority for new high-maintenance children's activity spaces are academy (rank 1), kids cafe (rank 2), indoor playground (rank 3).

A Study on the Evaluation of Treatment Conditions of the Nursing Homes based on the Characteristics of the Elderly - Focusing on the Municipal Nursing Homes in Seoul - (노인특성을 고려한 노인요양시설 치유환경평가에 관한 연구 - 서울 시립 노인요양시설을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Hyo-Ju;Choi, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2009
  • Population of senior citizens in Korea has been on the increase rapidly through decrease in population by falling birth rate and extension the average life span by development of medical technology and improving people's standard of living. As the booming population of senior citizens, it has appeared to problems of the elderly such as protection, health and supporting and welfare facilities for the elderly have increased there but it leaves something to be desired at plan and improvement of qualitative environment which the elderly's living space. It attaches importance to valuate about nursing homes such as management, quality of service, manufacture of physical environment and so on, so it is required to consider the elderly's emotion on environmental valuation. Healing environment that is a important fact of indoor environment operates powerfully upon the nursing homes as well as general medical facilities. It needs to healing environment for the elderly's physical health and mental stable life, we should know importance of healing environment that affects the elderly's health and life. The elderly have experienced physical, mental, and social changes with advancing years. The people who use the nursing homes are the elderly. We should find fact of healing environment as the elderly's characteristics and have to find healing environment that gives aid to the elderly's health in the nursing homes. In care for the elderly is not house care, it has focused on the elderly's health for improving their life and leading comfortable life.

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The Learning Styles and Curriculum for Environmental Experience-Based Learning in Classroom of the Small Scale (소규모 학급의 환경 체험 학습을 위한 학습 유형화와 그 교육 과정)

  • Kwak, Hong-Tak;Lee, Ok-Hee
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.40-56
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to enhance elementary students' awareness of environment-friendly life and help them to prepare for a better life in the future. To achieve this purpose we examined the effect typical environmental experience-based learning activities, which were based on the local circumstances with high environmental-educational potential, have on the attitudes toward environment-friendly life. This study was carried out on the basis of typical environmental experience-based learning in the small class size. The research group used was composed of one sixth grade elementary school class called Sangroksu, whose total students were 9. The research period lasted from March 2005 to February 2006. To analyze the result of this study, two research methods were applied simultaneously : quantitative research methods and qualitative research methods. Especially statistical analysis in quantitative research methods by self-administrated questionnaire was done with SAS program. Qualitative research methods were analyzed in a cyclic pattern, including the processes of domain analysis, classification analysis, and factor analysis which continued to be associated with data-collecting methods. This research shows the following results. First of all, students have shown meaningful differences after typical environmental experience-based learning activities.(p<.05). Followings are fields of the differences - students‘ interest on the subject, their understanding levels of necessity for basic environmental facilities around us as well as for the kinds of environmental experience-based learning, awareness levels of various environmental problems, consciousness on environment conservation, and the practicing ability of environment - friendly lifestyles. Secondly, We have discovered improvements in the following fields after this study - the knowledge and understanding levels on our environment and human relationships, students' fundamental abilities to work out environmental problems, right ideas and appropriate attitudes on environment protection, the practicing ability of environment-friendly life styles, and their parents' understanding levels on the education related to environment. In conclusion, typical environmental experience-based learning activities have a positive effect on the improvement of elementary school students' environment-friendly life styles.

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Monitoring of Pesticide Residues in Agricultural Products Collected from Markets in Cheongju and Jeonju (청주 및 전주지역 유통 농산물 중 잔류농약 모니터링)

  • Lee, Eon-Young;Noh, Hyun-Ho;Park, Young-Soon;Kang, Kyung-Won;Jo, Seong-Yong;Lee, Seung-Reul;Park, In-Young;Kim, Tae-Hwa;Jin, Yong-Duk;Kyung, Kee-Sung
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2008
  • In order to survey the residual characteristics of pesticides and assess their safeties in the agricultural products from markets, the agricultural products were purchased from the wholesale and traditional markets in Cheongju and Jeonju and analyzed the pesticide residues in them. No pesticide residues were found in samples from Cheongju, whereas, in case of samples collected from Jeonju, 3 pesticides including chlorothalonil were detected from 5 samples such as eggplant from wholesale market and 3 pesticides including azoxystrobin were found in tomato and grape from traditional market. Pesticide residues were detected from 10.9% of the total samples and detection levels were less than their maximum residue levels. Their estimated daily intakes ranged from 0.00102 to 0.03616% of their acceptable daily intakes, representing residue levels of the pesticides detected were evaluated to be safe.

Exploring the Direction of the Clothing Life Education Curriculum according to Changes in the Future Educational Environment (미래 교육환경 변화에 따른 의생활교육과정의 방향)

  • Lee, Eun Hee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.93-111
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    • 2022
  • This study started with the question of 'What innovative task should elementary and secondary school clothing life education perform in accordance with the changes in the future educational environment?' It is time to prepare for a major shift in the educational paradigm that improves the quality of life for all everyone, based on social innovations such as the 4th industrial revolution and the transition to the post-corona era. This study examined the literature for the characteristics of changes in the future educational environment from an educational perspective, and examined the curriculum focusing on the clothing life with the porpose of presenting the direction for the clothing life education. In order to carry out this study, various literature including previous studies related to clothing life education and the national curriculum from the first curriculum to the 2015 revision were analyzed. In conclusion, the direction of the clothing life education curriculum according to the changes in the future educational environment is proposed as follows: First, nurturing convergence education experts that can combine human emotion, environment, and clothing life culture to artificial intelligence(AI); second, developing a clothing life education curriculum that links software competency and practical problem-solving competency; and lastly, implementing fashion maker education using artificial intelligence(AI) and value-oriented clothing life education. In the future, it is expected that the direction of teaching/learning methods and evaluation in clothing life education curriculum is proposed, and that this educational discussion process will help establish the identity of clothing life education in school education.

Successional Changes in Seed Banks in Abandoned Rice Fields in Gwangneung, Central Korea

  • Lee, Seon-Mi;Cho, Yong-Chan;Shin, Hyun-Chul;Oh, Woo-Seok;Seol, Eun-Sil;Park, Sung-Ae;Lee, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2008
  • In order to understand the role of seed banks for restoration, seed banks in abandoned rice fields in the Gwangneung National Arboretum, central Korea were investigated using the seedling emergence method. The study sites represented three stages: an initial stage dominated by forbs such as Persicaria thunbergii and Juncus effuses var. decipiens, a middle stage dominated by Salix, and a late stage dominated by Quercus aliena and Prunus padus (in nearby riparian forest chosen as a reference stand). DCA ordination arranged the stands according to the number of years since abandonment. CCA ordination identified the dominant environmental variables correlated most closely with Axes 1 and 2 as $Mg^{2+}$ (intraset correlation was 0.827) and $K^+$ (intraset correlation was -0.677), respectively. Species richness and diversity decreased from the initial stage (H'=2.61) to the middle (H'=1.79) and late (H'=0.75) stages. A total of 49 species $(/m^2)$ and 18,620 seedlings $(/m^2)$ emerged out of the seed bank samples. The DCA ordination and similarity analysis detected a large discrepancy between the composition of the actual vegetation and the seed bank. We conclude that the contribution of seed bank to restoration is low. However, seed bank may help the recovery of forbs after disturbance. Some of our results are consistent with the tolerance model of succession whereas others follow the trajectory of the facilitation model. More research on succession will be required to understand the underlying mechanisms.

The Effect of Daily Life Restrictions on the Behavior of People with Physical Disabilities on Emergency Behavior: Multiple Mediating Effects of Depression and Residential Environment (지체장애인의 일상생활제한이 위급시 행동에 미치는 영향: 우울과 주거환경의 다중매개효과)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.678-688
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted with the purpose of examining the direct effect of daily life restrictions on the behavior of people with physical disabilities who are easily exposed to 'disaster inequality' on emergency behavior, and comprehensively examining the mediating effect of depression and residential environment in this relationship. For this purpose, a total of 803 persons with physical disabilities aged 20 years or older were analyzed among the panels of the second year(2019) of the Panel Survey for People with Disabilities. As a result of the analysis, first, the daily life restriction of the physically disabled had a positive(+) effect on depression, a negative(-) effect on the residential environment and emergency behavior and depression had a negative(-) effect on the emergency behavior. The residential environment had a positive(+) effect on behavior in case of emergency. Second, it was found that depression and residential environment had a mediating effect between daily life restrictions and emergency behavior of the physically handicapped. In other words, it suggests that the living environment and depression can play an important role in the effect of daily life restrictions on the behavior in case of an emergency. Based on the analysis results, the implications of the study were suggested.

Exploring ideas and possibilities of Second Life as an Advanced E-learning Environment (진보된 E-learning 환경으로써 Second Life의 탐색 아이디어와 가능성)

  • Baek, Young-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2009
  • Web 2.0 is changing the paradigm of using the Internet which is affecting the e-learning paradigm. E-learning 2.0 based on the Web 2.0 has a bottom-up approach which learners work on content with social networking and collaboration in their own cyberspace. Second Life is presented as a new e-learning environment. - Flexibility, - Strong social networking, - Residents’ creative activities of Second Life ⇨ Unlimited potential to educators Second Life is a classroom built in 3D cyber space.

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Green Life of Apartments Residents in Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 아파트 거주자의 그린홈에 대한 인식 및 그린주거생활 실천 실태)

  • Kim, Hwan-June;Lee, Hyun-Jeong
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the perception of residents on green home and their green residential life. For this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted and the items consisted of whether green home was perceived and how well green residential life was maintained in 6 types of environments. A total 118 responses of residents living in apartments of Seoul Metropolitan Area were used for data analysis. Using statistical program SPSS Win 18.0, frequency analysis, t-test, One-way ANOVA, and factor analysis was employed. The major findings were as follows: 1) slightly more than half of the respondents were aware of green home, and the vast majority were in favor of the green home policy; 2) most of the respondents carried out guidelines of green residential life, and in particular, green living on air environment was well done, followed by consumption, waste, energy, traffic and water; 3) the six kinds of environments were subcategorized by using factor analysis, and 3 to 5 factors were included in each category of environment. Also, it was found that age, educational level, employment status of respondents, housing tenure and duration were related to the degree of green residential life. In midst of global movement toward sustainability, environmentally friendly living is not optional but mandatory, so it's important to change each individual's value on the relation between people and environment and to facilitate more environmentally conscious behaviors.

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