• Title/Summary/Keyword: life cycle management

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On Rule-Based Inventory Planning Over New Product Launching Period (신제품 출시 시점의 규칙기반 재고계획에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hyoungtae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.170-179
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we have tackled the outstanding inventory planning problems over new product launching period in a more holistic manner by addressing first the definition of efficient business rules to effectively control and reduce the inventory risks followed by the rigorous explanations on the implementation guide on suggested inventory planning rules. It is not unusual for many companies in the consumer electronics market to make a great effort to reduce the time to launch a new product because the ability to bring out higher performing products in such a short time period greatly increases the probability for them to remain competitive in the high tech market. Among so many newly developed products, those products with new features and technologies appeal to many potential customers while products which fail to win customers by design and prices rapidly disappear in the market. To adapt to this business environment, those companies have been trying to find the answer to minimize the inventory of old products so they can move to next generation products quickly with less obsolete material. In the experimental implementation of our rule-based inventory planning, Company 'S' reduced the inventory cost for the outgoing products as low as 49% of its peak level of its preceding product version in just 5 month after the adoption of rule-based inventory planning process and system. This paper concluded the subject with a suggestion that the best performance of rule-based inventory planning is guaranteed not from one-time campaign of process improvement along with system development but the decision maker's continuing support and attention even without seeing any upcoming business crisis.

Relationship between Medical Screening and Unmet Healthcare Needs: Using KNHANES(Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) (국민건강영양조사를 이용한 건강검진과 필요의료서비스 미충족 간 관련성 분석)

  • Jung, Seokhwan;Paik, Seungchan;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • Purposes: The purpose of this study, was to identify similar factors between reasons for unscreening and unmet health care needs through prior research, and based on this, we wanted to figure out the relevance between the medical screening and unmet health care needs. Methodology: The analysis was conducted using data from 9,640 adults aged 19 or older who don't have a missing value from 16,277 participants in the 7th, 1st&2nd Year (2016&2017) of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Unmet health care needs were investigated as a self-reported questionnaire of whether medical service was required but not received. And the analysis was performed through the Chi-Square Test and Multi-logistic Regression analysis. Findings: As a result of the analysis, unmet healthcare needs were higher who received only one type of screening comparative to who screened both. and were highest who screened neither. Practical Implications: Unmet health care needs are the center of a vicious cycle, such as morbidity and mortality, which is detrimental to the quality of life, and continues to increase. Therefore, it is necessary to find ways of realizing health care that guarantees the health rights of all citizens by policy guarantee and support for the subjects to recognize the importance of thorough education of screenings rather than only health screening or cancer screening.

The Study on the Project Delivery System for Vitalizing the Green Remodeling (그린리모델링 사업 활성화를 위한 발주방식 제안)

  • Nam, Sunghoon;Kim, Kyungrai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2017
  • Aging buildings over 15 years reaches about 74% of 177 thousand buildings in Domestic public buildings. Due to the aging building, the energy loss is a serious problem. In order to reduce the energy usage through improving the energy efficiency on the existing buildings, the government & the local autonomous entity conduct the energy efficiency projects through the remodeling, repairing & equipment replacement on the existing buildings. The green remodeling is applied to the existing public buildings in recently revised the act on the creation and support of green building. However, the standard is not obvious that the work scope of green remodeling, financing and project delivery method. This paper propose is to suggest project delivery system for vitalizing the green remodeling. Green remodeling is defined on basis of the occurring work under project life cycle based on the existing building process and the financing method for owners and companies and the project delivery system according to work scope of green remodeling are proposed in this paper

A Study on the Lifting Progress for Composite Precast Concrete Members of Green Frame (그린 프레임 합성 PC부재의 양중공정 분석 연구)

  • Joo, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Shin-Eun;Lee, Gun-Jea;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2012
  • Green frame technology intended to facilitate the remodeling of apartment housing complexes in Korea and extend their service life has been developed. Green frame design is a Rahmen structure using composite precast concrete members and, unlike a bearing-wall structure, lifting and installing structural members accounts for major steps of structural construction. Therefore, if green frame structure construction is to be scheduled appropriately, systematic lifting plan needs to be developed in advance. Development of lifting plan also requires unit lifting process of composite PC members (columns and beams) that consist of green frame to be analyzed first. Therefore, this study attempts to analyze the lifting process of composite PC members used in green frame structure. To that end, lifting procedure and time of composite PC column and beam are estimated and applied to a project case to analyze the lifting cycle of reference floor. Outcomes produced herein will be used as key data for development of lifting plan in subsequent green frame structure construction.

Application of Generally Annual Maintenance Concept for LCC Analysis with a Highway (고속도로 LCC분석시 연간일상유지관리 개념의 적용)

  • Heo, In;Lee, Yong-Gu;Yang, Jae-Gyeong;Choe, Yeong-Min;Kim, Seung-Hyeon
    • Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2011
  • LCC(Life Cycle Cost) analysis on design process has to be performed for a selection of reasonable and economical design alternatives in highway construction projects. To be performed of LCC analysis, the maintenance data such that are maintenance periods, rate of repair, maintenance cost, and so on are required. Therefore the Hi-Portal System had been developed and the maintenance data has been accumulating in the Korean Expressway Corporation. However, the data are not effectively used because the system have no consideration for LCC concept, and currently, th data are acquired by survey with experts. In the study, it is proposed that the concept of Generally Annual Maintenance are practically and easily used to perform LCC analysis. Some of generally annual maintenance data are suggested through Hi-portal data analysis due to the proposed concept and LCC analysis of a real highway construction project is preformed by comparison with a current approach. From the results, it make sure that the proposed concept are effectively used to preform LCC analysis until during exactly practical data from Hi-Portal system are obtained.

A Study on the Development of the BIM Process for Improvement of the BIM Application Ability of the Construction Industry (건설산업의 BIM 적용능력 제고를 위한 BIM 프로세스 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Lee, Min-Cheol;Choi, Jeong-Min;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.738-743
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    • 2008
  • Recently BIM is utilized to improve productivity for Life Cycle Cost of construction projects. Therefore, the establishment of BIM process by each construction project is a necessary element. However, cases and the pertinent researches that BIM process by each project is established are still not enough in Korea. The study proposed construction of BIM process through how to set up BIM application, how to organize a BIM team, how to set up a family and modeling method in the early stage. To achieve the purpose, the study examined application ability of BIM process by carrying out basic setting and modeling work through pilot study model, examination of the amount of materials and information interchange with IFC. The study attempted making a foundation of domestic BIM guideline construction through the above examination.

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The Study on the Asymmetry of Inertia and Variety-Seeking State - Using Section-Aggregated Multinomial Logit Analysis (관성 및 다양성추구 상태의 비대칭성에 관한 연구 - 구간통합 다항로짓분석을 활용하여)

  • Lee, Seung-yon
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2013
  • Customer's purchase state consists of purchase inertia and variety-seeking. As the growing brand familiarity triggers the increase of brand attractiveness, customers purchase state will be of inertia. However the excessively growing brand familiarity ignites the decrease of brand attractiveness. Followingly the purchase state will be tend to plunge into the variety-seeking state. The main topic of this study is to validate the asymmetric formation of customer's purchase states between inertia and variety-seeking. In order to follow up the main topic, this article introduces a model to freely describe the velocity of value changes depending upon the purchase states. This model will help overcome the limitation of the past studies having been based on the symmetric value changes. Based on this approach marketer will be able to decide the timing of sales promotions. This research utilized local telecommunication carrier's database of smartphone application purchase/download records. This database was collected from two years (2009 and 2010) span, the time when the smartphones started commodifying in Korea whilst most of the past studies had used purchase data of maturity stage products. From this approach utilizing the introduction stage data in the product life cycle, the probability of brand choice depending upon the purchase state on the early-stage can be probed. Moreover, this study tries to expand the research methodology from the other areas of research by knowledge sharing. Here this study introduces the methodology of section-aggregated multinomial logit to simultaneously estimate the parameters that were included in the plural multinomial logit functions while the plural functions were inter-connected. This adoption of section-aggregated multinomial logit model procedures from the computerized statistics areas is expected to nourish the marketing research for more precise analysis and estimation of effects of marketing activities.

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Improvement of Concessionaire Designation Evaluation Criteria for Build-Transfer-Lease Private Participation in Infrastructure Projects (BTL사업의 사업시행자 선정 평가기준개선에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-In;Park, Tae-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2006
  • Since "Act on Private Participation in Infrastructure" were changed in January 2005, BTL(Build-Transfer-Lease) projects of Private Participation In Infrastructure was introduced in the domestic construction market for the purpose of providing public facilities with the public. Selecting the most qualified Promoter should be considered discreetly in BTL projects because BTL projects is for projects with approximately thirty year project life cycle, plan, construction, operating, maintenance and obviously the success of the project totally depends on the capability and role of concessionaire. However, score for cost is likely to influence designating concessionaire to take the project. Accordingly, low bid contract with too much competition could decrease the quality of the construction plan and operating plan. Thus, this study did preliminary research and documents on problems of evaluation criteria for designating concessionaire in BTL projects, and proposed improvement program by doing questionnaire over specialists of each field.

A Study on the Improvement of Bridge Maintenance and Operation Level Using Life-Cycle Cost Analysis (LCC분석을 통한 교량 유지관리수준의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chun yong-Hyun;Lee Young-Dae;Park Hyeok;Kim Sung-Hwan;Kim Sa-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2003
  • This study predicts the maintenance and operation level of the bridge based on the LCC concept. In order to predict the LCC of the given case, suggested the maintenance and operation level after reviewing other related materials. Apply the real information of the maintenance and operation to the three casesof the maintenance and operation level (real, current, and prevented maintenance and operation level). And based on such analytical measures, maintenance and operation costs and LCC in maintenance and operation level, have been predicted: therefore, suggests the basic information about maintenance and operation level for the bridge. With a result of this study, we could obtain (1)the LCC of PSC-bridge and RC-bridge is more economy than Steel-bridge and (2)more active maintenance and operation of a bridge is absolutely necessary.

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A Study on Participation of Consultant in Curtain Wall Construction (커튼월 공사에서의 단계별 컨설턴트 참여방안 연구)

  • Yoon Hyung-Soo;Yi Dong-Seob;Koo Cho-Jin;Hyun Chang-Tack
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.618-621
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to propose the participation of consultant pertinent to ground situations. The careful consideration of participating consultant reduces life cycle cost. duration and improves quality. The first step is studying Curtain-wall construction process by researching the documents, and Second step is analyzing Curtain-wall construction's problem through having a interview with a concerned experts (Architect, Gene-con, Sub-con. Consultant). Then we study how consultant solves the problem, propose the way of participation of consultant. The way of participation consist of three phases. the first one is to participate in design & construction process and the second one is to participate in design process, the third one is to participate in construction process. These participations are decided by evaluating project, design phase. construction phase. The verification of these participating strategies was implemented by the interview with the experts.

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