• Title/Summary/Keyword: leukotriene D4 antagonism

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Leukotriene D4 Antagonistic Activity of a Stilbene Derivative Isolated from the Bark of Pinus Koraiensis

  • Song, Hong Keun;Jung, Jihyun;Park, Kwan Ha;Lim, Yoongho
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2001
  • A phenolic substance was isolated from the bark of Pinus koraiensis. It was identified to be pinostilbenoside. Its anti-$LTD_4$ activity was evaluated using isolated guinea pig trachea, and its half maximal bronchodilating activity ($EC_{50}$) was $593{\pm}56{\mu}g{\cdot}ml^{-1}$. Because it is not known that stilbene derivatives possess anti-asthmatic activity through $LTD_4$ antagonism, here we report the result.

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Anti-Allergic and Anti-Asthmatic Activity of Helioscopinin-A, a Polyphenol Compound, Isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia

  • Park, Kwan-Ha;Koh, Dong-Soo;Lee, Seung-Ho;Jung, Ill-Min;Kim, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Chul-Hoon;Kim, Kye-Hoon;Lim, Yoong-Ho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2001
  • During the course of searching for anti-allergic substances from unexplored plant sources, an inhibitor of leukotriene $D_4$-induced tracheal contraction was isolated from Euphoribia helioscopia. This isolated polyphenol compound, known as helioscopinin-A, showed a certain inhibitory activity on capillary permeability in passive cutaneous anaphylaxis responses of rats and also on antigen-induced bronchial constriction in an experimental asthma model of guinea pigs. The compound at a high concentration weakly inhibited histamine release from isolated mast cells of rats. It is suggested that this compound is an anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic which exerts its activity through antagonism on leukotrene $D_4$-induced responses. A partial inhibition of allergic mediator relase may also bee involved.

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