• Title/Summary/Keyword: legal firearms

Search Result 5, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

DYNAMICS OF GUN VIOLENCE BY LEGAL AND ILLEGAL FIREARMS: A FRACTIONAL DERIVATIVE APPROACH

  • Chandrali, Baishya;P., Veeresha
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.572-593
    • /
    • 2022
  • Crime committed by civilians and criminals using legal and illegal firearms and conversion of legal firearms into illegal ones has become a common practice around the world. As a result, policies to control civilian gun ownership have been debated in several countries. The issue arose because the linkages between firearm-related mortality, weapon accessibility, and violent crime data can imply diverse options for addressing criminality. In this paper, we have projected a mathematical model in terms of the Caputo fractional derivative to address the issues viz. input of legal guns, crime committed by legal and illegal guns, and strict government policies to monitor the license of legal guns, strict action against violent crime. The boundedness, existence and uniqueness of solutions and the stability of points of equilibrium are examined. It is observed that violent crime increases with the increase of crime committed by illegal guns, crime committed by legal guns and, decreases with the increase of legal guns, the deterrent effect of civilian gun ownership, and action of law against crime. Further, legal guns increase with the increase of the limitation of trade of illegal guns and decrease with the increase of conversion of legal guns into illegal guns and increase of the growth rate of illegal guns. Again, as crime is committed by legal guns also, the policy of illegal gun control does not assure a crime-free society. Weak gun control can lead to a society with less crime. Theoretical aspects are numerically verified in the present work.

A study on preventative measures for school violence in foreign countries (외국의 학교폭력 근절 대책에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, yong soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.6_2
    • /
    • pp.129-140
    • /
    • 2015
  • The school violence is at a critical level today even though it occurred continuously from the past. This issue is not only limited to Korea but it could become a greater issue overseas where possession of firearms is legal. Therefore, introduction of preventative measures in Korean schools should be reviewed by studying how different policies are being applied in countries worldwide to eradicate school violence. Furthermore, the society should continuously make an effort to eradicate school violence. The attitude of regional community who reports instead of spectating and their interest towards school violence are considered very important in addition to the police activities carried out by an organization of the society.

A Study of Network Forensics related to Internet Criminal at UCC (UCC와 관련된 인터넷 범죄에 대한 네트워크 포렌식 연구)

  • Lee, Gyu-An;Park, Dea-Woo;Shin, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-151
    • /
    • 2008
  • 74% of Internet users use the UCC, and You Tube using firearms in a crime occurred. Internet crime occurred in the online, non-face transaction, anonymous, encapsulation. In this paper, we are studied a Network Forensic Way and a technique analyze an aspect criminal the Internet haying appeared at Internet UCC, and to chase. Study ID, IP back-tracking and position chase through corroborative facts collections of the UCC which used UCC search way study of the police and a public prosecutor and storage way and network forensic related to crimes of Internet UCC. Proof data encrypt, and store, and study through approach control and user authentication so that they are adopted to legal proof data through integrity verification after transmission and storages. This research via the Internet and criminal conspiracy to block the advance promotion, and for the criminal investigative agencies of the Internet will contribute to the advancement forensics research.

  • PDF

The influence to pro-social aggression and self-sacrificing security-activity psychology through fearlessness and coldheartedness in the PPI-R (PPI-R 중 대담성과 냉담성이 친사회적 공격성과 희생적 경호활동심리에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Joo-Sub
    • Korean Security Journal
    • /
    • no.44
    • /
    • pp.139-167
    • /
    • 2015
  • It is known that Psychopathy is excessively selfish, using as a tool to achieve the purpose to others, irresponsible, easy liars in common. They were recognized that it is people of harmful to society, impulsive, attacking others body, ignorant others safety, enjoying or callousing others suffers. But, another aggressive behaviors are described as pro-social aggressive acts as the cops bring under control by firearms to hostage committing a crime in social norms. The proper aggression is related with national security and safety of the people that is pro-social aggression for nation and human society. Security service with the legal grounds and the convinced commitment needs self-giving works, self-sacrificial security-activity is in the center of security service. These days, psychologists reveal the people of psychopathy are CEO, politician, broadcaster, surgeon, special forces, police officer. And they distinguish themselves and contribute to a community in various fields. Therefor, this research wanted to find out the relationship between fearlessness, coldheartedness in the PPI-R(applying to the university student for checking psychopathy, except anti-social traits) and pro-social aggression, self-sacrificial security-activity.

  • PDF

Korea's Terrorist Environment and Crisis Management Plan (한국의 테러환경과 위기관리 방안)

  • Jang, Sung Jin;Kim, Young-Hyun;Shin, Seung-Cheol
    • Korean Security Journal
    • /
    • no.52
    • /
    • pp.73-91
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study is based on the political and economic standpoint of each country, Use advanced equipment to prevent new terrorism from causing widespread damage, In order to establish a countermeasures against terrorism in accordance with the reality of Korea, which is effective in responding to terrorist attacks, Korea conducted a SWOT analysis of the terrorist environment and terrorist environment through specialists. First, internal strengths of Korea 's terrorist environment include stable security situation, weakness of religious and ethnic conflicts, strong regulation and control of firearms, and counter terrorism capabilities and know - how accumulated during major international events. Second, the internal weaknesses of the terrorist environment in Korea include the insecurity of the people, the instability caused by the military confrontation with North Korea, the absence of anti-terrorism law system, the difficulty of terrorism control and management by the development of the Internet and IT technology. Third, the external opportunities for Korea 's terrorist environment are as follows: ease of supplementation and learning through cases of foreign terrorism failure, ease of increase of terrorist budget and support with higher terrorism issues, strengthening of counterterrorism through military cooperation with allied nationsRespectively. Fourth, the external threats to the terrorist environment in Korea are the increase of social dissatisfaction due to the continuous influx of defectors and foreign workers, the goal of terrorism from international terrorist organizations through alliance with the United States,Increased frequency of incidents, and increased IS coverage of terrorism around the world. In addition, the SWOT in - depth interviews on the terrorist environment of the expert group were conducted to diagnose and analyze the problems, terrorism awareness and legal system in the Korean terror environment. The results of the study are summarized as follows.First, the basic law on terrorism should be enacted.Second, the establishment of an integrated anti-terrorism organization.Third, securing and nurturing specialized personnel in response to terrorism.

  • PDF