• Title/Summary/Keyword: legal basis

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Study on Improvement for Information System Installation for e-Government's Internal Control through Legal Review : Focused on Barum e-System (전자정부의 내부통제를 위한 정보시스템 도입에 있어서 제도적 개선방안에 관한 연구 : 바름 e 시스템을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Dong Han;Lee, Ook
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.179-193
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    • 2013
  • E-Government refers to government to use ICT (information and communications technology) to work more effectively, share information and deliver better services to the public. With ICT, e-Government has increased transparency of governments. However even there has been much trial for transparency, corruption has been growing with the form of e-corruption. While external threats such as hackers and viruses can have serious consequences, currently most crime involving emerging technology is carried out by insiders i.e. employees in the e-government. Among the many tools being developed to fight e-corruption, there has been much focus lately on internal control system. So, South Korea developed and test-operated "Barum e-system" for internal control last year. This research establishes legal basis, information system link and privacy policy for settlement of this information system through legal review.

Problems of Regulatory and Legal Support of Polygraph Application in Ukraine

  • Irkha, Yurii;Butenko, Oleksii;Pogrebytskyi, Mykola;Manzhai, Oleksandr;Krushynskyi, Serhii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2021
  • The article is devoted to the study of the problems of polygraphic research to obtain forensically significant information. An analysis of the legal basis for the use of the polygraph in Ukraine. Problematic issues concerning the appropriateness of using a polygraph in the investigation and detection of crimes have been studied. The domestic legal norms that regulate this issue, as well as foreign experience are analyzed. The article reveals the essence of the polygraph, the legal basis and requirements for its use. Attention is drawn to the main difficulties of using a polygraph and ways to solve them.

Is the Legal Basis for Physical Therapist's Home-Based Rehabilitation Appropriately Prepared?

  • Kim, Won-Su;Shin, Jun-Bum;Yun, Hye-Lyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study examined the legal basis related to a physical therapist's home-based rehabilitation. Methods: The policy data were referenced to the comprehensive plan for national health promotion and the guidebook Community Health Promotion Project issued by the Korea Health Promotion Institute and other institutes. The legal data were referenced to the Bill information system on the National Assembly website. Results: The physical therapist's home-based rehabilitation did not have a legal basis in the community-based rehabilitation project (CBR) of the HP 2020 project. On the other hand, according to the Home health care part of the community health promotion project that began in 2013, physical therapists were allowed to play a role from 2020 under Article 16-2 (Public Officials in Exclusive Charge of Visiting Health Management) of the REGIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH ACT. Conclusion: Policies and laws are being developed in the field of healthcare, but the necessary policies and laws in the field of rehabilitation are still insufficient. A bill to rehabilitate in a variety of fields and spaces by modifying the scope of work of physical therapists will be needed.

Study on the Legal Establishment of u-City Management Center (u-City 통합운영센터의 제도적 정착방안에 관한 연구 - 정의 및 위상을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Chun-Man;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2009
  • For the development and management of u-City(ubiquitous city), Ubiquitous City Construction Law was enacted(March 3, 2008) to form the legal basis of u-City plan, construction and managements afterwards. Among u-City elements, the u-City Management Center has its own meaning and importance in roles which are crucial to the u-City developments, and its legal establishment is one of the core u-City realization factors. In spite of its crucial position for u-City, the legal arrangement of its basis concept, physical/systematic structures, and managerial finance sources and their standardizations are very immature. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyse its overall problem issues and then to suggest the basic directions and enforcement strategies to form its legal basis.

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A Study on Obligation and Right of the Parties of International Factoring (국제팩토링계약의 당사자의 권리와 의무에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Se-Hun;Han, Ki-Moon
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.43
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    • pp.143-168
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    • 2009
  • International Factoring transaction in Korea is different from that of financially advanced countries in terms of legal system and commercial and financial practices. As for the domestic factoring, Korean factors are only involved in advances often on a with recourse basis. With regard to the international factoring, Korean factors do not accommodate whole account receivables from clients (suppliers) but handle on a selective basis. Among Korean banks, KEXIM (Export and Import Bank of Korea) is sole factor for international transactions. Currently KEXIM and several foreign banks handle factoring provide factoring services with limitation to invoice discounting which is largely extended to large corporate names. Therefore this is far different from factoring in Europe and Americas designed for small exporters with non recourse advances. In respect of legal environment, receivable assignment is subject to debtor' acknowledge or approval of such assignment according to Civil Law Act. To remove the legal obstacles, Korean government have prepared new law which allows factor's own notification of assignment (and thereby reimbursement right) to debtor with some evidences.

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A Study on the Improvements for the Legal Systems Related to the Coneservation of Mountain Ridge Areas - In Case of Hwasung - (능선부 산지보전 관련 제도 개선에 관한 연구 - 화성시를 사례로 -)

  • Choi, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2009
  • This study intends to suggest the improvements for the legal systems related to the conservation of mountain ridge areas. The 4 legal systems directly related to the conservation of mountain ridge areas are reviewed and the current conditions of adaptive reuse of mountain areas and destroy cases in Hwasung are examined. For solving the problems on the basis of the analysis, three proposals for the improvement on legal systems are suggested. First, the integration of present dual legal systems related to adaptive reuse of mountain areas on the assumption that the related criteria and provisions should be amended, second, activation of the legal systems such as natural landscape district and natural landscape review to make up for the laws related to adaptive reuse of mountain areas, third, the enactment and application of the ordinances related with the 'mountain area management law'.

A Critical Discussion on the Academic Fundamentals and the Missions of Child Health Nursing (아동간호의 본질적 토대와 사명에 관한 논고(論考))

  • Cho, Kap-Chul
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: To reilluminate academic fundamentals and missions of child health nursing (CHN). Methods: Critical review of literature. Results & Conclusion: The academic fundamentals of CHN were analyzed for three different basis; philosophical, theoretical, and legal & ethical basis. The philosophical basis of CHN was summarized as six beliefs; A child is an important human resource and a valuable asset for future society; A child should be respected as a unique and dignified human being; A child has his/her own unique developmental needs; A child is a vulnerable client and should be advocated for; Atraumatic care should be provided to each child; Child health care should be family-centered. The essence of the theoretical basis were reilluminated into caring theory and client advocacy theory. The legal basis of CHN was stated as pertaining to the various child-related laws and international conventions, such as UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. The ethical basis were stated as 4 principles of biomedical ethics and The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. The mission of the CHN was stated and the role of CHN was described as one who is a child rights advocator, professional caring service provider, policy maker, health educator, researcher.

A Study on Reasonable Improvement of Legal Requirement for Fire Proofing for Steel Structures in a Chemical Plant (화학플랜트에서 철골구조물 내화기준의 합리적인 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Soon-Yong;Char, Soon-Chul;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2007
  • It is noted that the disaster such as fire, explosion, collapse has been rapidly increased caused by strength deterioration of steel structures at petrochemical plant during fire. In this regard, it is stressed out that the legal requirement for fire proofing for steel structures at petrochemical plant should be carefully reviewed since the current legal requirement such as Industrial Safety & Health Law, Architectural Law has a conflict and different way of approach. In addition, it is our point of view that the present law should be revised to consolidate into single law including engineering design criteria to reflect unreasonable legal requirement. It is further our point of view that the performance certificate for fire proofing like UL-1709, basis of maintenance should be appropriately and reasonably provided in line with global practice.

Legal Basis and Suggestions on Road Driving Eligibility of Autonomous Cars (자율주행자동차의 도로 주행에 대한 법적 근거 및 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2019
  • In autonomous car, significant progress has been achieved in technical aspects, but it is deadly slow to solve its various legal problems for commercialization of autonomous car. This paper surveys the road driving eligibility, a typical legal issue in autonomous car. Problems on current laws and regulations are analyzed, and some remedies are suggested. Technical development should be performed collaboratively with law and regulation revision, and understanding these legal issues would be very helpful to the engineers who develop autonomous cars.