• Title/Summary/Keyword: legal Information

Search Result 1,726, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Virtual currency and confiscation

  • Lee, Ju-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study focuses on the legal concept of virtual money, focusing on the case of how we can change the framework of fixed thinking about our trade concept and money with the fourth industrial revolution. The legal character of the virtual money, which played a role as a means of trading in crime, could be discussed, and the court could put it in the category of " property " as a subject of confiscation. Many people are expressing empathy for the fact that there will be many traits in the future world that are difficult to predict. At this side, when the legal validity of the advantage is not recognized as the legal money yet to be recognized as the legal currency, it begins to be discussed as a necessary means of trading between individuals, businesses and individuals. Defining a legal character can be very significant in determining policy direction related to future operations of virtual money. But to date, it is very difficult to establish the legal character of virtual money through existing legislation. Therefore, as we looked at in this case, we examined whether the property was subject to the seizure of the profits from the crime. Attention was also given to the possibility of such abuse of virtual money and whether effective legal interpretation was possible for the categories of assets subject to seizure.

Information and Legal Support for the Implementation of a Gender Approach to Public Administration

  • Goshovska, Valentyna;Balasynovuch, Nataliia;Hryhorovych, Liliia;Goshovskyi, Volodymyr;Danylenko, Lydiia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.7
    • /
    • pp.150-158
    • /
    • 2021
  • The study identifies the importance of informational and legislative support in ensuring gender equality. It determines the relevance of gender inequality, the main problem, which is confirmed by research and statistical information. The study aims to determine the methods of collecting information and legal regulation of gender issues and the possibility of solving them by public authorities. The main methods of gathering information are census surveys, questionnaires, surveys on public service websites, work with local communities, surveys in nursing homes and orphanages, special survey programs, and election polls. The paper considers the legal regulation of gender inequalities at the international, state, local and organizational levels. According to the analysis of the problem of gender inequality, it is established that the problem is practically eliminated in many developed countries, while countries with low incomes face gender inequality constantly.

Suggesting the Reasonable Legal Deposit Operating Plan through Analyzing the Legal Deposit Process of National Libraries of the World (국내외 국가도서관 납본절차 분석을 통한 납본업무의 합리적 운영방안 도출)

  • Noh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.173-189
    • /
    • 2009
  • All publications of a country is a cultural heritage with the spirit of humanity, each National Library has to collect and preserve all publications produced in each country. Acquisition activity(Collection development) of each National Library is supported by a powerful legal deposit system. Therefore, this study has analyzed the legal deposit systems of the world countries, especially focussed whether or not the compensation for legal deposit, whether or not any sanction against not-depositing, Fine collection procedures against not-depositing, and the specific process for legal deposit. Based on these investigations, this study was to seek ways to contribute the legal deposit rates of National Library. It has proposed the following suggestions; Performing of legal deposit duty by itself, developing the system for supporting the legal deposit, establishing newly of legal deposit department, and improving the compensation for the legal depositor.

A Study on the Remuneration Management System for Legal Deposit of Digital Products (디지털자료 납본 보상금관리시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Hyoung;Kim, Kwang-Young;You, Beom-Jong;Kwak, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.233-251
    • /
    • 2009
  • The National Library of Korea recently proposed a draft of an Act on Legal Deposit and Use for the Online Digital Products and researches about deposit system and remuneration of the digital products are in progress. Based on the law of library and copyright, remuneration of deposit and use products is paid. A draft of a proposed law include information about the remuneration payment. For these reasons, the method for efficient remuneration management is required. In this paper, we propose effective remuneration management system which follows a draft of an Act on Legal Deposit and Use for the Online Digital Products.

  • PDF

A Comparative Legal Study on the Electronic Transactions Act in Thailand (태국의 전자거래법에 대한 비교법적 고찰 - 전문 및 일반규정을 중심으로 -)

  • Shim, Chong-Seok;Oh, Hyon-Sok
    • International Commerce and Information Review
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.405-427
    • /
    • 2010
  • This legal study is to compare the Electronic Transactions Act in Thailand(hereinafter 'ETA') with mainly other countries electronic transactions acts, such as UNCITRAL MLEC, UECIC, VETA, UCITA and Korea' Electronic Transactions Act The ETA is consisted of 6 chapters which included preamble and definitions. Each chapter's main point as follows. Preamble is related to the name, time of legal effect, scope and definitions. Chapter 1 is not only general principles of electronic transactions, required restriction in addition to specify the limit of application, documentation, evidential weight in reference to the data message, but also the conditions of offer and acceptance through data message, time and place of dispatch and receipt of data message, certification between origination and addressee. According to media-neutrality and the effectiveness security requirement of data message under the information system, legal certification is related to the exchange's declaration of intention, define about origination-addressee of data message. Chapter 2 is composed to provide expressly about the effectiveness security in electronic signature. Those contents are to compare the MLEC, UECIC and Electronic Transactions Act in Korea. Chapter 3 is related to legal definitions that present legal requirement about service relating electronic transaction which contents accept domestic law, the adequate requirement as eligibility, satisfied matter, self-reliance ratio of finance and other detail standard Chapter 4 is deal with the transaction which are public sector and those application requirements. And also this chapter are composed regulations about direct-indirect purpose of Thailand domestic electronic government.

  • PDF

A Study on Legal Ontology Construction (법령 온톨로지 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Dae Woong;Kim, Myung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.11
    • /
    • pp.105-113
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an OWL DL mapping rules for construction legal ontology based on the analyzed relationship between the structural features and elements of the statute. The mapping rule to be proposed is the method building the structure of the domestic statute, unique attribute of the statute, and reference relation between laws with TBox, and the legal sentence is analyzed, and the pattern type of the sentence is selected. It expresses with ABox. The proposed mapping rule is transformed to the information in which the computer can process the domestic legal document. It is usable for the legal knowledge base.

A Study on the Concepts of Record from a Legal Perspective (법적 증거로서 기록의 속성에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Eunha
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
    • /
    • no.60
    • /
    • pp.89-121
    • /
    • 2019
  • According to ISO 15489, records are "information" (ISO 15489-1: 2001, 3.15) that "an organization or individual produces, receives or maintains as evidence or information in the course of carrying out its legal obligations or in the conduct of its business". Records in KS ISO 15489 are also referred to as "information that is produced, received and maintained as evidence and information presented by the organization or individual in the course of performing legal obligations or in the course of business" (Korean Industrial Standards KS X ISO 15489). Based on the definitions, the nature of the legal traits of record is examined, focusing on the evidential elements of the record.

A Study on Legal Deposit Process and Use of Online Digital Materials (온라인 디지털자료의 납본체계 및 이용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hwang;Kwak, Seung-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.209-232
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest guidelines for legal deposit process on online digital materials and use of the deposited materials both in National Digital Libraries and other places. At present, two Acts -- 'Act on Legal Deposit Process and Use of Online Digital Materials, ' 'Act on Partially Revised Library Law' -- are still pending in National Assembly. For the establishment of the guidelines in this study, advanced countries' legal deposit Acts in this area are searched and investigated. Also, in order to present various opinions from many parties immediately interested in the guidelines and Acts, survey, visitation, and consultancy methods are used.

  • PDF

On the Use of Legal Measures to entice Participation in Online Dispute Resolution System (ODR 시스템으로의 사용자 참여유인을 위한 법적 장치의 활용)

  • Kim, Sun-Kwang
    • International Commerce and Information Review
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.279-293
    • /
    • 2008
  • The number of participants in an online dispute resolution(ODR) system is crucial to its survival. Securing participation is nonetheless difficult. Clearly, it is important to offer a system that is fair, transparent and offers an efficient service at low cost. These factors are fundamental to ensure trust and to build a returning customer base to the system, but are not what attracts a party to submit a dispute for settlement. This paper describes and discusses four main categories of legal measures found in the online dispute resolution services offered by SquareTrade and WIPO. In spite of shortcomings in the offered, the legal measures have contributed to attract large numbers of participants. Large participation secures the long-term economic viability of an online dispute resolution system. The four categories of legal measures described and discussed in this paper need to be part of the specifications and the design and development of future ODR system.

  • PDF

Criminal And Legal Protection Of Information Relations

  • Manzhai, Oleksandr;Kuryliuk, Yurii;Miroshnykov, Ivan;Syiploki, Mykola;Vazhynskyi, Volodymyr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.284-288
    • /
    • 2022
  • The article analyzes the regulations of current criminal law, which ensures the protection and protection of information relations, offers the optimal model of the system of norms of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, which establishes liability for violation of information. The subject of the article is protected information, which should include information or data, the procedure for access to and distribution of which, regardless of the method of submission, storage or organization, are subject to legal regulation in accordance with laws and regulations. For the purposes of criminal law, information as an object of criminal law protection should be classified on the following grounds: depending on the content: personal or family secrets; information constituting a state secret; data included in the official secret; information that constitutes a professional secret; information that constitutes a commercial, tax, banking secret, and, depending on the medium - documented and undocumented.