• Title/Summary/Keyword: larval development

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Complete Larval Development of Gaillardiellus orientalis (Odhner, 1925) (Crustacea : Decapoda: Xanthidae) Reared in the Laboratory (털부채게 (갑각 강: 십각 목: 부채게 과)의 유생 발생)

  • 고현숙
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 1999
  • Gaillardiellus orientalis (Odhner, 1925) has been reared in the laboratory, form hatching to the first young crab stage at $25^{\circ}C$. The four zoeal stages and one megalopal stage are described and illustrated in detail. Within the subfamily Actaeinae, the zoea of G. orientalis differs from the other known zoeae in the characteristics of the antenna and the telson.

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A study on toxicity of several pesticides on larval development of shrimp cardina denticulata denticulata de haan (새뱅이 ( Caridina denticulata denticulata De Haan ) 의 유생 발생을 통한 수종 살충제 독성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 1992
  • The effects of insecticide dimilin including the technical grade(tg) and wettable power(wp-25), inhibiting the synthesis of chitin in the cuticle of insect larvae, and herbicides alachlor and atrazine on the development of shrimp caridina denticulata denticulata were investigated in various concentrations. This species is abundant in the freshwater such as river and pond. The shrimp larvae were reared at dimilin solutions(tg and wp 2), alachlor solutions, and atrazin solutions. the concentrations of dimiline were 0, 1, 5, 10 and 25 ppb dimilin solutions, and those of alachlor and atrazin were 0, 1, 5, 10 and 25ppm, respectively.mortality was high at 10 ppb when the larvae were exposed to dimilin and at 25ppm in the case of alachlor and atranzine solutions. If lethal concentration is defined as a concentration in which less than 10% of larvae to the post larval stage from hatching it can be concluded that the lethal concentration of dimilin is 5ppb, and that of alachlor and atrazin is 25 ppm.

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Influence of starvation on the larval development of the Black Soldier Fly, Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)

  • Park, Kwanho;Lee, Heui-Sam;Goo, Tae-won
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2018
  • The rearing of black soldier flies in Korea is affected by seasonal factors such as temperature and sun light; for this reason, it requires a great deal of effort to rear and maintain black soldier flies during the winter. In this study, we investigated how starvation affects larval development. After hatching the larvae, they were fed for 5 or 10 d and then starved for a certain period to see how they recovered. The length and width of larvae were estimated to be 18.18 to 21.96 mm, 5.19 to 6.04 mm, respectively. Larvae survivorship to the pupal stage was significantly different between groups and periods of starvation. The groups of fed for 5 d then starved showed a high survival rate until 20 d starvation and then the survival of larvae rapidly decreased. The survival rate of the larvae was abruptly decreased for 20 d starvation in the groups of fed for 10 d and starved, and then gradually decreased until 60 d starvation thereafter. Our research attempted to influence larvae development through starvation and provides basic information on how to culture the black soldier fly effectively and economically throughout the year.