• Title/Summary/Keyword: large-area panel

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The ablation of ITO thin films by KrF Eximer laser and its characteristics (KrF 엑시머 레이저에 의한 ITO 박막의 어블레이션과 표면특성관찰)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Cheol;Lee, Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2000
  • This work aimed to develop ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) thin films ablation with a KrF Eximer laser required for the application in flat panel display, especially patterning into small geometry on a large substrate area. The threshold fluence for ablating ITO on glass substrate is about 0.1 J/cm$^2$. And its value is much smaller than using third harmonic Nd:YAG laser. Through the optical microscope measurement the surface color of the damaged ITO is changed into dark brown and irradiated spot is completely isolated form the undamaged surroundings by laser light. The XPS analysis showed that the relative surface concentration of Sn and In were essentially unchanged (In :Sn=5:1) after irradiating Eximer laser. Using aluminium mask made by second harmonic Nd:YAG laser the ITO patterning is carried out.

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Display Technologies for Immersive Devices and Electronic Skin (디스플레이 현황과 발전방향 -실감 및 스킨 기기로의 확대)

  • Park, Y.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2019
  • Since the introduction of CRT(Cathode Ray Tube) in the 1950s, display technologies have been developed continuously. Flat panel displays such as PDP(Plasma Display Panel) and LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) were commercialized in the late 1990s, and OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diodes) and Micro-LED(Micro-Light Emitting Diodes) are now being developed and are becoming widespread. In the future, we expect to develop ultra-realistic, flexible, embedded sensor displays. Ultra-realistic display can be applied to AR/VR(Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality) devices and spatial light modulators for holography. The sensor-embedded display can be applied to robots; electronic skin; and security devices, including iris recognition sensors, fingerprint recognition sensors, and tactile sensors. AR/VR technology must be developed to meet technical requirements such as viewing angle, resolution, and refresh rate. Holography requires optical modulation technology that can significantly improve resolution, viewing angle, and modulation method to enable wide-view and high-quality hologram stereoscopic images. For electronic skin, stable mass production technology, large-area arrays, and system integration technologies should be developed.

Organic light emitting filaments (유기발광섬유)

  • Park, Jukwang;Lee, Junghoon;Chang Seoul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.358-359
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    • 2003
  • Organic light-emitting device have attracted much interest due to their potential application in large area, full color, flat panel displays. Poly(p-phenylene)(PPP), as a blue light-emitting materials, have studied in our previous report. Thus, we selected poly(p-phenylene) (PPP) to fabricate the organic light-emitting filaments(OLEF) [1-2]. In this paper, we fabricated an organic light-emitting filaments(OLEF), which can be woven into fabric. The key concept was flexibility in one-dimensional structures. (omitted)

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Realization of Non-contact Sheet Resistance Measurement System for LCD using Eddy Current Probe (와전류탐침을 이용한 LCD용 비접촉식 면적저항 측정기의 구현)

  • 강신혁;최재훈황호정
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we realized non-contact sheet resistance measurement system using eddy current. Proposed system is designed to meet the requirements which is necessary when dealing with conducting thin films on large area LCD panel. With several metals we could get lift-off curves which has the same trend as in principal. Especially in the region of high conductivity this system has more discriminating ability than 4-point probe system.

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Electrowetting displays, progression toward large area and high brightness flexible displays

  • Cheng, Wei Yuan;Lo, Kuo Lung;Heikenfeld, Jason
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1337-1340
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    • 2008
  • Since 2006, the Industrial Technology Research Institute and the University of Cincinnati have been jointly exploring approaches for high brightness flexible electrowetting displays (EWDs). Recently, ITRI demonstrated for the $1^{st}$ time a 6" AM-EWD reflective display panel. To create flexible AM-EWDs, Cincinnati has developed low-temperature processing and improved pixel structures.

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System Interface for SoG in LTPS TFT Process

  • Min, Kyung-Youl;Yoo, Chang-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1791-1794
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    • 2006
  • For system-on-glass (SoG) with low-temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) thin film transistor (TFT), a new system interface architecture and timing controller are developed. With the newly developed system interface architecture, line memory can be eliminated which would take large area of SoG display panel. The system interface and timing controller are targeted for the application for 6-bit gray scale, 60-frames/s qVGA format.

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Transmissive 7' VGA a-Si TFT Plastic LCD Using Low Temperature Process and Holding Spacer

  • Lee, U-Jae
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2006
  • A 7.0-inch transmissive type plastic TFT-LCD was developed at the resolution of 640 $\times$ 3 $\times$ 480 lines (114ppi). All of the processed of TFT, color filter and LC were carried out below $130^{\circ}C$ on PES plastic films. The process conditions of TFT, color filter and LC were optimized for large area TFT-LCD on plastic substrate. The backplane and the color filter was strongly adhered while the panel was bending by using holding spacers.

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Growth of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes on a large area Si substrates by thermal chemical vapor deposition

  • Lee, Cheol-Jin;Park, Jung-Hoon;Son, Kwon-Hee;Kim, Dae-Woon;Lyu, Seung-Chul;Park, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.212-212
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    • 2000
  • Since the first obserbvation of carbon nanotubes, extensive researches have been done for the synthesis using arc discharge, laser vaporization, and plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Carbon nanotubes have unique physical and chemical properties and can allow nanoscale devices. Vertically aligned carbon nanotubes with high quality on a large area is particularly important to enable both fundamental studies and applications, such as flat panel displays and vacuum microelectronics. we have grown vertically aligned carbon nanotubes on a large area of Si substrates by thermal chemical vapor deposition using C2H2 gas at 750-950$^{\circ}C$. we deposited catalytic metal on Si susbstrate using thermal evaporation. The nanotubes reveal highly purified surface. The carbon nanotubes have multi-wall structure with a hollow inside and it reveals bamboo structure agreed with base growth model. Figure 1 shows SEM micrograph showing vertically aligned carbon nanotubes whih were grown at 950$^{\circ}C$ on a large area (20mm${\times}$30mm) of Si substrates. Figure 2 shows TEM analysis was performed on the carbon nanotubes grown at 950$^{\circ}C$ for 10 min. The carbon nanotubes are multi-wall structure with bamboo shape and the lack of fringes inside the nanotube indicates that the core of the structure is hollow. In our experiment, carbon nanotubes grown by the thermal CVD indicate base growth model.

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A Study on the 0-Dimensional Simulation of He+Ne+Xe Gas and the Discharge Characteristics in Plasma Display Panel (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널용 He+Ne+Xe 혼합가스에서 소량 Xe 함유에 대한 영 차원 수치해석과 방전특성연구)

  • Jeong, Hae-Yeong;Choe, Hun-Yeong;Kim, Geun-Su;Kim, Seong-Ik;Song, Bong-Sik;Park, Heon-Geon;Lee, Seok-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2002
  • Recently color AC PDP(plasma display panel) technology is rapidly improved. However, the luminous efficiency improvement is a key issue for making plasma display into a large-area flat display. In this paper, we suggest a new concentration of Xe in He-Ne-Xe gas mixture in order to achieve a high luminous efficiency of color AC PDPs. We calculated the densities of 25 species as a function of the time zero dimensional simulation using CVODE solver and we compared the results of zero dimensional simulation with a measurement of photo wave brightness and luminous efficiency, in order to find the optimum mixing condition of He-Ne-Xe gas in color plasma display panel. We obtained a high discharge speed under Xe mixing ratio of 1% by simulation and confirmed that through measuring photo wave.

A Verification Algorithm for Temperature Uniformity of the Large-area Susceptor (대면적 서셉터의 온도 균일도 검증 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Hac Jin;Kim, Seong Kun;Cho, Jung Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.947-954
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    • 2014
  • Performance of next generation susceptor is affected by temperature uniformity in order to produce reliably large-sized flat panel display. In this paper, we propose a learning estimation model of susceptor to predict and appropriately assess the temperature uniformity. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are compared for the suitability of the learning estimation model. It is proved that SVMs provides more suitable verification of uniformity modeling than ANNs during each stage of temperature variations. Practical procedure for uniformity estimation of susceptor temperature was developed using the SVMs prediction algorithm.