• Title/Summary/Keyword: large holes

Search Result 253, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Study on the Green Eemission Ccharacteristics of $Alq_3$ ($Alq_3$의 녹색발광특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Chol;Chon, Dong-Kyu;Song, Jin-Won;Kim, Young-Keun;Kim, Ju-Seung;Gu, Hal-Bon;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.957-960
    • /
    • 2002
  • Electroluminescence(EL) from conjugated polymers has recently received great attention because polymer light-emitting diodes(LEDs) clealy have potential for applications such as large-area displays. The operation of polymer LEDs is based on double injection of electrons and holes from the elextrodes, followed by formation of excitons whose radiative decay results in light emission at wavelength characteristic to the material. In this paper, we fabricated the single layer EL device using $Alq_3$ as emitting material. According as turn on voltage could know about 5.5V in voltage-current characteristics and voltage rise, current could see that increase as non-linear. Current and ruminance can see that express similar relativity in voltage, and could know that ruminance is expressing current relativity.

  • PDF

Determination of a large shield TBM for a tunnel under the Han river in the Bundang railway (분당선 철도 한강 하저터널에서 대구경 쉴드장비 선정)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Sang-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.569-578
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper a determination of the optimal excavation method and machine type for a tunnel under the Han river between the Sungsoo-dong, Sungdong-Gu and the Chungdaw-dong, Kangnam-Gu in the Bundang railway. The geological investigation results show that some fractured zones exist locally under the northern boundary of the Han river bed, but the other regions consist mostly of hard rocks of good quality in the tunnel excavation level. Also, a hign water pressure of $5kgf/cm^2$ and a flash inflow of river water due to old boring holes are expected during tunnel excavation. A EPB shield TBM is selected as a optimal excavation machine for the Han river tunnel considering the geological and ,site conditions.

  • PDF

A Study on the Air Cushion Pad of Non-contact Glass Transportation Unit (비접촉식 유리 평판 이송 장치 공기 패드 형상에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Ju;Kim, Gwang-Seon;Im, Ik-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.138-144
    • /
    • 2006
  • Non-contact transportation of a large-sized glass plate using air cushion for the sputtering system of liquid crystal display panel was considered. The gas is injected through multiple small holes to maintain the force for levitating glass plate. Complex flow field and resulting pressure distribution on the glass surface was numerically studied to design the air injection pad. The exhaust hole size was varied to obtain evenly distributed pressure distribution at fixed diameter of the injection hole. Considering the force for levitating glass plate, the diameter of the exhaust hole of 30 to 40 times of the gas injection hole was recommended.

  • PDF

Development of Al plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition using DMEAA (DMEAA를 이용한 알루미늄 PACVD법의 개발)

  • 김동찬;김병윤;이병일;김동환;주승기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.33A no.10
    • /
    • pp.98-106
    • /
    • 1996
  • A thin film of aluminum for ultra large scale integrated circuits metalization has been deposited on TiN and SiO$_{2}$ substrates by plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition using DMEAA (dimenthylethylamine alane) as a precursor. The effects of plasma on surface topology and growth characteristics were investigated. Thermal CVD Al could not be got continuous films on insulating subsrate such as SiO$_{2}$. However, it was found that Al films could be deposited on SiO$_{2}$ substate without any pretreatments by the hydrogen plasma for pyrolysis of DMEAA. Compared to the thermal CVD, PACVD films showed much better reflectance and resistance on TiN and SiO$_{2}$ substrate. We obtained mirror-like PACVD Al film of 90% reflectance and resistance on TiN and SiO$_{2}$ substrates. We obtained mirror-like PACVD Al film of 90% reflectance on TiN substrate. Excellent conformal step coverage was obtained on submicron contact holes ;by the PACVD blanket deposition.

  • PDF

Investigation and Design of Underground Cavern for Oil Storage in Korea (국내 원유 비축 지하공동의 조사 및 설계 사례)

  • 김치환
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.190-198
    • /
    • 1992
  • This study is to summarize the contents for the investigation and design of the construction for oil storage. Since underground caverns are large scale, in their construction one should consider the mechanical stability of caverns and the economic view of construction. On the basis of them, cavern's section and layout were determined and water curtains were designed to maintain hydraulic equilibrium so that gases were sealed tightly. Also the supporting criterial for rock bolt and stotcrete were determined by means of the classification of rock masses and the results of finite element method. The criteria of grouting reinforcement were presented according to the results of injection test in the pilot holes of working face.

  • PDF

Emitting characteristics of poly(3-octylthiophene) electroluminescent devices (Poly(3-octylthiophene) 전계발광소자의 발광특성)

  • Seo, Bu-Wan;Kim, Ju-Seung;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05b
    • /
    • pp.131-134
    • /
    • 2000
  • Electroluminescent[EL] from conjugated polymers has recently received great attention because polymer light-emitting diodes[LEDs] clearly have potential for applications such as large-area displays. The operation of polymer LEDs is based on double injection of electrons and holes from the electrodes, followed by formation of excitons whose radiative decay results in light emission at wavelength characteristic to the material In this paper, we fabricated the single layer EL device using poly(3-octylthiophene)[P3OT] as emitting material. The orange-red light was clearly visible in a dark room Maximum peak wavelength of EL spectrum saw at 640nm in accordance with photon energy 1.9eV. And we know that ionization energy of P3OT is 4.7eV from the cyclic voltammetry.

  • PDF

A study on the post-processing functions in a polygon-based reverse engineering system (폴리곤 기반 역공학 시스템의 후처리 기능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Pyo;park, kwang-Hyun;Choi, Young;Jun, Yong-Tae;Rho, Hyung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.41-44
    • /
    • 2001
  • In reverse engineering, the whole surfaces of the three-dimensional(3D) product are measured using 3D positional scanners. The raw triangle meshes constructed from a scanned point set are not well suited for direct use in the downstream activities. This is because the amount of triangle meshes may be very large(from millions to hundreds of millions) and usually distorted by scanning error. Furthermore, the triangle meshes may contain several holes that must be filled. Thus, several solutions have to be addressed and implemented before a complete CAD models can be acquired. This paper discusses on the algorithms of decimation, smoothing, and hole-filling that are crucial to refine the triangle meshes. Several examples are also given and discussed to validate the system.

  • PDF

Deburring Characteristics of Frame Hole in Fishing Trackle Reel (휘싱 트래클 릴 프레임홀 면의 디버링특성)

  • 김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.03a
    • /
    • pp.203-208
    • /
    • 1998
  • Materials of the Frame hole in fishing trackle reel is made up a number large and small holes. Thus, it is difficult to effective machining. Abrasive flow machining(AFM) is useful to polish a internal or external surface of the 3-dimensional shape parts, which are used in many fields such as aerospace, automative, semi-conductor, and medical component industries. The machining process is that two hydraulic cylinders, which are located face to face, enforce abrasive media to the passage between workpiece and tooling parts alternately, and then the abrasives include in the media pass the passage and polish the surface of workpiece. The media which is made of polymer and abrasives plays the role of the tool for deburring or polishing complex shap workpiece by its viscoelastic characteristics. In this study, the abrasive media for abrasive flow machining was made by mixing viscielastic polymer with alunina and silicon carbide abrasive. Also, we present AFM device design and preliminary results of an investigation in to some aspects of the AFM process performance in fishing trackle reel.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of a Compact Gun Drill Machine (소형 Gun Drill Machine 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Soo;Kang, Dong-Myeong;Park, Kwang-Hoon;Namkoong, Chai-Kwan;Woo, Chang-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.58-63
    • /
    • 2007
  • A compact gun drill machine was developed to improve productivity and economical efficiency for small and medium enterprise tool makers. Gun drilling works are mainly using at molding, automobile, aircraft industry and special tool makers to make deep holes. As gun drill machines are very expensive and big burden for small tool makers, so that works used to execute through outside orders but it was required lot of cost too. Most of gun drill machines are providing for high volume and large capacity enterprises. In order to use for small and medium enterprises that compact gun drill machine was designed and developed. It could be improved product quality, productivity and manufacturing cost for small and medium enterprises by using this machine.

Numerical Study on the Air-Cushion Glass Transportation Unit for LCD Panels

  • Im Ik-Tae;Jeon Hyun-Joo;Kim Kwang-Sun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.1 s.14
    • /
    • pp.27-31
    • /
    • 2006
  • Non-contact transportation system using air cushion for the manufacturing of large-sized LCD panels was considered. Flow characteristics between air pad and glass plate was analyzed using computational fluid dynamics method to obtain optimized air pad configurations. Effects of the design variables such as hole arrays from which gas is injected, gas-feeding method into the gas supplying channels, and horizontal and vertical pitches of clusters of holes were studied. Optimized air pad unit gave evenly distributed pressure contour on the glass surface and well-suspended levitation height in the experiment.

  • PDF