• 제목/요약/키워드: language teaching and learning

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홍콩의 한국어 학습자 특성 연구 - 홍콩의 대학 부설 평생교육기관 학습자를 대상으로 (Identifying Characteristics of Korean Language Learners Enrolled in University-attached Lifelong Learning Institutions in Hong Kong)

  • 이현주;이영민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.368-379
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 홍콩의 대학 부설 평생교육기관에서 한국어 수업을 듣는 학습자들을 가르친 경험이 있는 한국어 강사들을 대상으로 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 실시하여 그들을 가르치면서 알게 된 홍콩 학습자의 특성을 파악하는 것이다. 이를 통해 홍콩의 한국어 학습자들에게 적합한 교수 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 이를 위해 최소 5년 이상 한국어를 가르친 경험이 있는 강사 10명을 대상으로 인터뷰를 하였다. 연령별 홍콩 한국어 학습자의 특성으로는 20대가 가장 많았지만, 50대 이상도 상당한 비율을 차지하는 등 연령층이 다양했다는 점이다. 한국어 학습의 동기 부여에 한류, 홍콩 정부의 평생 교육 보조금 지원의 영향이 컸다. 홍콩 학습자들의 특성은 적극적인 학습 욕구와 노력, 지속적인 학습 의도, 말하기에서 소극적인 참여와 절제, 개인 정보 공개에 민감함 등이었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 한국어를 효과적으로 가르치기 위해서는 한 반에서 다양한 연령층을 고려한 교수 학습 방법이 필요하다는 점과 홍콩 한국어 학습자들의 특성이 반영된 말하기 교수 방법이 마련되어야 한다는 점을 제언하였다. 본 연구의 의의는, 홍콩에서 그동안 파악되지 않았던 현지의 홍콩 한국어 일반 학습자들의 특성 분석을 통해, 학습 동기, 학습 태도, 한국어 학습을 할 때 어려워하는 점을 확인한 현장 연구라는 것이다.

CMC in English Language Learning: Gains and Losses

  • Huh, Keun
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.93-120
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims to address the gains and losses of the CMC environment in Language learning. Data were attained from twelve middle school ESL students who took English as a second language class and twelve pre-service teachers taking ESL foundation course. This exploration describes the role of CMC focusing on its' advantages and disadvantages which language teachers need to consider. The findings revealed that the teachers, tasks, and other elements involved in the CMC environment provided several gains and losses for many areas of learning. This implies that CMC alone does not provide an optimal learning environment, but rather it is used as an essential tool in providing opportunities to enhance language learning. Several suggestions are made for teachers and pre-service teacher education how CMC instruction might be better designed. The paper concludes with some practical considerations for future research in the area of CMC.

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A Case Study of English Teacher Development through Online Supervision

  • Chang, Kyungsuk;Jung, Kyutae
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2011
  • Little has been known about the process of the language teacher professional development. The present study aims to investigate an assumption that anybody who has subject matter knowledge will be a good language teacher. A teacher with rich linguistic knowledge started to question the effectiveness of his online class. The teacher, in collaboration with a teacher trainer, became involved in the critical examination of his online class, seeking for more effective ways of teaching. The trainer provided the teacher with clinical supervision, which is characterized as developmental, collaborative, non-judgemental, interactive, and teacher-centered. The data collected at the multi-facets of the online teaching shows how the process of the teacher's decision-making became principled on the basis of recent developments in English language teaching, and how the teacher has gained pedagogical knowledge through reflection upon his teaching. The feedback from the students reveals that such teacher professional development is beneficial to student learning. These findings suggest that language teacher's professional development can take place when they are engaged in reflective teaching and classroom investigation. It is also suggested that the process of teacher development can be enhanced through collaborative supervision with trust, openness and congeniality between parties involved.

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Innovative Teaching Technologies as a Way to Increase Students' Competitiveness

  • Olena M. Galynska;Nataliia V. Shkoliar;Zoriana I. Dziubata;Svitlana V. Kravets;Nataliia S. Levchyk
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2024
  • The article presents an analysis of innovative teaching technologies as a way to increase students' competitiveness. The author found that innovative technologies in education are information and communication technologies relying on computer-based learning. The structure, content of educational software, organization of Web-space are important when using innovative teaching technologies in English classes. We conducted the study in several stages: comparative analysis, synthesis, classification and systematization of the results of psychological and pedagogical, educational and methodological research; study of legislative acts, periodicals in order to identify the state of the research issue, and determining the directions of its solution, as well as subject, goal and objectives of the study. We used modelling to create situations of foreign language professional communication of future IT specialists. Empirical methods involved questionnaires used for identifying the motives of professional development and determining the features of the educational activities of future IT specialists in the process of training. The methods of mathematical statistics allowed to scientifically describe and systematize the obtained data, to identify the quantitative relationship between the studied phenomena, to analyse and summarize the results. We conducted a socio-psychological study during 2016 - 2019. It involved 255 first- and fourth-year students of National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Poly-technic Institute." Innovative information and communication technologies that improve the educational and cognitive activity of students, as well as increase the level of their knowledge have become important in teaching a foreign language in higher educational institutions. These technologies include MOODLE - Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment, business game, integrated pedagogical technology, case study technology. Thus, the information-rich learning process in combination with the use of innovative technologies, well-organized e-learning, interactive training courses, multimedia tools improves the program of teaching and learning foreign languages in general, and English in particular, improves the level of knowledge of future IT specialists and motivation to study and learn foreign languages, allows students to use a variety of authentic materials. We state that all these factors influence the process of individualization of learning and contribute to the successful mastery of a foreign language.

쿠레레(Currere) 방법을 활용한 한국의 실생활문화 교육방안 (Teaching Korean Living through the Method of Currere)

  • 정호진;박성실
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제19권
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    • pp.339-358
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims to propose teaching plans based on individual learner's experience and from a cross-cultural viewpoint by applying Currere as a method of Korean life-culture education. Current Korean culture education programs are not systematic, and are being executed without differentiation from language education. Thus, this study proposes Korean life-culture teaching plans based on the method of Currere. We suggested Currere teaching-learning stages and strategies for Korean language learners by adapting Pinar's and Jeong Seong-a's method of Currere. The Currere teaching-learning stages consisted of introduction, regression, progression, theme analysis, data analysis, group discussion, and integration. Although the method of Currere is implemented through autobiographic writing, this study added the strategies of 'personal experience telling' and 'schema utilization and background knowledge provision'. In order to enhance the applicability of Currere to Korean life-culture education, we suggested teaching plans for the theme of "How to dispose rubbish" as an example. We suggested detailed teaching plans that teachers can apply in the actual classroom. We expect that these teaching plans may be applied to actual classes so that Korean culture education may not be limited to the acquisition of knowledge, but be linked to their real life.

다문화가정 학생들의 수학학습에 영향을 미치는 환경적 요인 연구 (Research on Environmental Factors that Affect Mathematics Learning of Students in Multicultural Families)

  • 김선영;김영옥
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.245-273
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate environmental factors that affect mathematics learning of students in multicultural families. For this study, as study subjects, eight elementary school students and one middle school student, who were born and grew up in multicultural families in Korea due to international marriage of Korean father and foreign mother, and their five mothers were selected. To examine factors affecting mathematics learning and interests of students in multicultural families, relationships with parents, friends, and teachers were surveyed, and mathematics attitude test was performed. After conducting one on one interview based on collected questionnaires and results of the attitude test, qualitative data analysis was performed. As a result of survey and interview, positive factors affecting mathematics learning of students in multicultural families included arousing interest in mathematics through mother's mathematics teaching in her mother language and direct teaching, good peer relation, teacher's compliment and encouragement, and lowering the burden of language in accordance with characteristics of mathematics course.

Taiwanese Mothers' Motivations for Teaching English to Their Young Children at Home

  • Lan, Yi-Chen;Torr, Jane;Degotardi, Sheila
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2012
  • Research has shown that mothers' attitudes towards early English language and literacy learning are important for children's English language development. Some researchers have indicated that in Taiwan most parents have a positive attitude towards English instruction and are motivated to teach English at home to their preschoolers. There is, however, little current data available to explain the motivations behind such parents' decisions to teach English to their child in the home before the commencement of formal schooling. We conducted a thematic analysis of the written survey responses of 263 Taiwanese mothers who explained why they taught their preschool children English at home. The findings indicate that English is highly valued for children's school readiness, future career opportunities, and because of its status as a global language. The mothers' motivations for teaching English include the desire to cultivate the child's interest, a belief in 'the earlier the better" for second language learning, and a belief in the need to review and practice English. These findings have the potential to inform educational policies and implementation strategies, as they can reveal whether mothers' motivations align with national priorities for English language education.

인천 'I' 여고 영어 전용 구역 인테리어 구축 프로젝트 (Interior Project of INCHEON I Girls' High School English Zone)

  • 이혁준;이종석
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2005
  • The present design, which is the result of English Zone Project for 'I' Girls' High School in Yeonsu dong, Incheon, purposed to produce atmosphere like a cafe so that students can attempt more comfortable and diverse learning methods, breaking away from the structure and atmosphere of traditional language labs while providing functions such as experiential learning, teaching learning and native speaker conversation. In addition, it applied colors close to primary colors so that students throw away their fixed idea of language lab as a special class and access it easily at any time. Moreover, it was designed for the maximum changeability using foldable and portable furniture so that various types of group study can be performed. Ultimately the design project is expected to suggest methods of experiential learning distinguished from existing knowledge delivering education as it provides teaching learning methods beyond simple interior design.

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A Study on the Changing Direction of Korean Education in the Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution -focusing on Using the Mobile device-

  • Hwang, Shung-Eun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2018
  • This study has an ultimate purpose to find some change direction of education in the Korean language education field, that is, in and out of the Korean language classroom keeping up with social changes. Especially, this study will investigate progressive educational ways in terms of not only developing software, but also grafting hardware relating to mobile technologies. For this, this study will classify the cases of teaching and learning happened in and out of Korean language classrooms and to introduce practical ways of education to apply mobile technologies according to the each case. As a concrete method, this paper proposed a change plan of classroom change that incorporates 'Miracast' and 'smart phone' and a change plan out of the classroom using mesh. This study can be meaningful in that the teaching and learning are linked more organically through the smart phone and the education is called 'IoT world' so that both teachers and learners can easily access education.

애니메이션을 활용한 영어 듣기능력 향상 방안 (Improving English listening comprehension by using animation)

  • 임병빈;안희성
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.197-218
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to help the students in middle school improve their English listening comprehension by presenting effective teaching and learning techniques using animation. A good animation provides a self-contained world with language expressed in a virtual context. A few animation such as "Mulan", "The Emperor's New Clothes", and "Gulliver's Travel" are presented. The materials are primarily for English listening comprehension, enhance awareness of American culture and life-styles, and to encourage students' active role in learning English. It is suggested that their use with content-based instruction, where animation provides relevant schema background, makes language relevant and comprehensible. Practical aspects of classroom instruction are discussed, focusing on the adaption of pre-viewing, while-viewing, and post-viewing activities to the selected animation. It is concluded that careful animation selection, purposeful lesson planning, and the integration of pre-viewing, while-viewing, and post-viewing activities into the content-based lesson encourage natural language skills, especially the listening comprehension and students' interest in English.

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