• Title/Summary/Keyword: lane

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A Curve Lane Detection Method using Lane Variation Vector and Cardinal Spline (차선 변화벡터와 카디널 스플라인을 이용한 곡선 차선 검출방법)

  • Heo, Hwan;Han, Gi-Tae
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.7
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2014
  • The detection method of curves for the lanes which is powerful for the variation by utilizing the lane variation vector and cardinal spline on the inverse perspective transformation screen images which do not required the camera parameters are suggested in this paper. This method detects the lane area by setting the expected lane area in the s frame and next s+1 frame where the inverse perspective transformation and entire process of the lane filter are adapted, and expects the points of lane location in the next frames with the lane variation vector calculation from the detected lane areas. The scan area is set from the nextly expected lane position and new lane positions are detected within these areas, and the lane variation vectors are renewed with the detected lane position and the lanes are detected with application of cardinal spline for the control points inside the lane areas. The suggested method is a powerful method for curved lane detection, but it was adopted to the linear lanes too. It showed an excellent lane detection speed of about 20ms in processing a frame.

Lane detection system for self-driving car (이동 상황에서의 실시간 차선 인식을 통한 무인자동차 제어 - labeling을 사용한 dynamic한 상황에서의 강인한 차선 인식)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Ryu, Moon-Wook;Lee, Suk-Han
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2008
  • Recently, for development of hardware systems, it has been comercially developed for lane detection system of assistive funtion to drivers. There are so many driving systems that is capable of detecting lane for ideal environment like quite visible lane and sweep curve just like highway, but these kinds of system are hard to apply for self driving system because it is difficult to detect lane in dynamic environment, which have rapid curve or only one sided lane For this paper, we proposed intelligent driving system that is able to detect the lane in case of rapid curve by labeling, or one sided lane by lane prediction. based on experimental results, we prove our lane detection system is able to detect lane not only in ideal environment, but also environment which have rapid curve or one sided lane.

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A Genetic Algorithm Application to Scalable Management of Multimedia Broadcast Traffic in ATM LANE Network (ATM LANE에서의 멀티미디어 방송형 트래픽의 Scalable한 관리를 위한 유전자 알고리즘 응용)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.5
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2002
  • Presented is a Genetic Algorithm (GA) for dynamic partitioning an ATM LANE(LAN Emulation) network. LANE proves to be one of the best solutions to provide guaranteed Quality of Service (QoS) for mid-size campus or enterprise networks with minor modification of legacy LAN facilities. However, there are few researches on the efficient LANE network operations to deal with scalability issues arising from broadcast traffic delivery. To cope with this scalability issue, proposed is a decision model named LANE Partitioning Problem (LPP) which aims at partitioning the entire LANE network into multiple Emulated LANs (ELANS), each of which works as an independent virtual LAN.

Model-Based Robust Lane Detection for Driver Assistance

  • Duong, Tan-Hung;Chung, Sun-Tae;Cho, Seongwon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.655-670
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient and robust lane detection method for detecting immediate left and right lane boundaries of the lane in the roads. The proposed method are based on hyperbolic lane model and the reliable line segment clustering. The reliable line segment cluster is determined from the most probable cluster obtained from clustering line segments extracted by the efficient LSD algorithm. Experiments show that the proposed method works robustly against lanes with difficult environments such as ones with occlusions or with cast shadows in addition to ones with dashed lane marks, and that the proposed method performs better compared with other lane detection methods on an CMU/VASC lane dataset.

Lane Departure Warning System with Single Lane Mark (단일 차선표시선 기반 차선 이탈 경보 시스템)

  • Oh, Chungjae;Lee, Younyoung;Park, Myungki;Kim, Gyeonghwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.328-330
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    • 2016
  • A lane departure warning system based on single lane mark detection is presented in this paper. The proposed system is focused on the robust detection of lane departure, even when one of the left or the right lane mark cannot be detected because of poor illumination or abrasion. Experimental results show that the proposed system warns lane departure, even if only a single lane is detected.

Experiments of Urban Autonomous Navigation using Lane Tracking Control with Monocular Vision (도심 자율주행을 위한 비전기반 차선 추종주행 실험)

  • Suh, Seung-Beum;Kang, Yeon-Sik;Roh, Chi-Won;Kang, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.480-487
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    • 2009
  • Autonomous Lane detection with vision is a difficult problem because of various road conditions, such as shadowy road surface, various light conditions, and the signs on the road. In this paper we propose a robust lane detection algorithm to overcome shadowy road problem using a statistical method. The algorithm is applied to the vision-based mobile robot system and the robot followed the lane with the lane following controller. In parallel with the lane following controller, the global position of the robot is estimated by the developed localization method to specify the locations where the lane is discontinued. The results of experiments, done in the region where the GPS measurement is unreliable, show good performance to detect and to follow the lane in complex conditions with shades, water marks, and so on.

Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Lane Detection Models for Autonomous Driving (자율 주행을 위한 심층 학습 기반 차선 인식 모델 분석)

  • Hyunjong Lee;Euihyun Yoon;Jungmin Ha;Jaekoo Lee
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2023
  • With the recent surge in the autonomous driving market, the significance of lane detection technology has escalated. Lane detection plays a pivotal role in autonomous driving systems by identifying lanes to ensure safe vehicle operation. Traditional lane detection models rely on engineers manually extracting lane features from predefined environments. However, real-world road conditions present diverse challenges, hampering the engineers' ability to extract adaptable lane features, resulting in limited performance. Consequently, recent research has focused on developing deep learning based lane detection models to extract lane features directly from data. In this paper, we classify lane detection models into four categories: cluster-based, curve-based, information propagation-based, and anchor-based methods. We conduct an extensive analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of each approach, evaluate the model's performance on an embedded board, and assess their practicality and effectiveness. Based on our findings, we propose future research directions and potential enhancements.

A Lane-Departure Identification Based on Linear Regression and Symmetry of Lane-Related Parameters (차선관련 파라미터의 대칭성과 선형회귀에 기반한 차선이탈 인식)

  • Yi Un-Kun;Lee Joon-Woong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a lane-departure identification (LDI) algorithm for a traveling vehicle on a structured road. The algorithm makes up for the weak points of the former method based on EDF[1] by introducing a Lane Boundary Pixel Extractor (LBPE), the well known Hough transform, and liner regression. As a filter to extract pixels expected to be on lane boundaries, the LBPE plays an important role in enhancing the robustness of LDI. Utilizing the pixels from the LBPE the Hough transform provides the lane-related parameters composed of orientation and distance, which are used in the LDI. The proposed LDI is based on the fact the lane-related parameters of left and right lane boundaries are symmetrical as for as the optical axis of a camera mounted on a vehicle is coincident with the center of lane; as the axis deviates from the center of lane, the symmetrical property is correspondingly lessened. In addition, the LDI exploits a linear regression of the lane-related parameters of a series of successive images. It plays the key role of determining the trend of a vehicle's traveling direction and minimizing the noise effect. Except for the two lane-related parameters, the proposed algorithm does not use other information such as lane width, a curvature, time to lane crossing, and of feet between the center of a lane and the optical axis of a camera. The system performed successfully under various degrees of illumination and on various road types.

A Study on the detection of curve lane using Cubic Spline (Cubic Spline 곡선을 이용한 곡선 차선 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sung-Hak;Cheong, Cha-Keon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2004
  • This paper propose a new detection method of curve lane using Catmull-Rom spline for recognition various shape of the curve lane. To improve the accracy of lane detection, binarization and thinning process are firstly performed on the input image. Next, features on the curve lane such as curvature and orientation are extracted, and the control points of Catmull-Rom spline are detected to recognize the curve lane. Finally, Computer simulation results are given using a natural test image to show the efficiency of the proposed scheme.

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Driver Workload Comparisons among Road Sections of Automated Highway Systems (자동주행 시스템 구간별 운전자 부하 비교 연구)

  • Cha, Du-Won;Park, Beom
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this research was to compare driver's workload among AHS (Automate Highway Systems) road sections in a virtual AHS environment that is based on a re Korean expressway in order to predict and compare the workloads imposed by the change (driver-vehicle interface and vehicle control authority. Road sections included the M (Manual Lane), TL1 (Transition Lane to enter the automated lane), AL (Automated Lane TL2 (Transition Lane to enter the manual lane after the end of automated driving), an post-AHS manual lane.

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