• Title/Summary/Keyword: land development

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A Study on the Change in Urbanization of Cities in Korea Using Remote Sensing Data (인공위성자료를 이용한 우리 나라 도시의 도시화추이에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, So-Won;Lee, Dong-Kun;Jeon, Seong-Woo;Jung, Hui-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of urbanization, the degree of development in urban scale and the comparative analysis of landuse change in order to construct the important basic data for establishing development direction and characterizing each city. To analyze the urban growth patterns a land cover classification using Landsat TM data was performed : 1987 and 1997 for the change detection of each land cover. The results of this study demonstrates that urban areas increased on while forest areas had decreased all over the Korean cities. Especially, in case of the analysis on landuse conversion rate, we found out that the forest areas was first changed into agricultural areas, then it is consequently developed into urban areas in most rural areas. This study concludes that the insufficiency of the number of knowledged officials in the local administration and a government official in one's charge, tight financial conditions and absence of recognition of cities' characteristics, urban development following unrefined development patterns, inappropriate urban planning and policy of metropolitan cities and the negligence of peculiar development patterns of each city.

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A Study on the Appropriate Utilization of Relocated School Sites - Focused on the 'A' Elementary School in Eun-Pyoung Gu, Seoul - (학교 이전적지의 적정활용 방안에 관한 연구 - 서울시 은평구 'A' 초등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Chang-Shin;Kim, Hyoun-Ho;Dong, Jae-Wook;Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2011
  • ent years, the change of urban function and the decrease in birth rate have given rise to merge, abolition and relocation of the existing schools. This study explores the possibilities for various land utilizations of relocated school sites, using the trial case of 'A' elementary school in Eun-pyeong gu, Seoul. 'A' elementary school has happened transfer plan due to the urban development project of the redevelopment area, Eun-pyeong gu in Seoul. Firstly, it studies the land use categories and the development methodologies of 7 relocated school sites happened in Seoul. In addition, it analyzes the land utilization after relocation, development principals, area, building usage and changes in land use regulation. Finally, it proposes the commercial exploitation of school site targeting 'A' elementary school site. Throughout the profit analysis, this study concludes that it is available to exploit the relocated school sites by the variety of development methodologies, especially in a metropolis like Seoul.

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A Land Capability Analysis in Kyungsan, Korea Using Geographic Information System (지리정보시스템(GIS)을 이용한 경산시의 토지잠재력 분석)

  • 오정학;정성관
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for land use in the future, which result from analyzing land use, obtained after studying on the natural environment by Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing. The results of this study are as follows : ·According to the classification of land-cover, agricultural land use is relatively prominent except for overall natural covering. According to the average value of Green Vegetation Index class, the average value of GVI is 3.0, and 45% of the regions have relatively good condition of floral state. ·With a view to natural environment, the survey shows that the altitude of 90% of the total areas is below 400m, and most of them are flattened or moderately-inclined area. Therefore, this region has a good condition to be used for development. · The area for the first class in preservation degree of natural scenery of Namcheon-Myun is 2.3% of the total areas. According to the results about unstable areas on all sides, unstable districs are distributed in so small-scale units that they will be safe from some damages drawn by developing activity. But we have to consider every aspects for the future development of them. In this study, the natural environment-variables are regarded firstly, and effective designation of the land with natural environment is researched too. However, to establish more practical developing plan, ecological and human variables should be regarded.

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A Study on the Urban Fringe Landscape Environment Model -The Analysis of Change in Land Uses of Chonan City using Landsat TM Data- (도농통합지역의 녹지환경정비모델에 관한 연구 I - 위성데이타를 이용한 천안시 토지이용 변화 -)

  • 심우경;이진희;김훈희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 1998
  • Landcover has been largely influenced by human activities, especially in recent days. The analysis of the change of land use by urbanized development is useful for determining development plan hereafter. This study aimed to the quantitative analysis about the urban sprawl within 12 years from 1985 to 1996, at Chonan, and for extracting the characteristics of change. For this purpose, this study performed land cover classifications using Landsat TM data . A hybrid classification method was used to classify satellite images into seven types of land cover. Road network digitied from 1:25,000 topographic map was rasterized and overlaid on the landcover map. A result of this study showed that area of forest and paddy decreased due to urban sprawl. Especially from 1993 to 1996, the change of land use progressed rapidly because of merging a city and a country in Chonan. The size of patch in forest had been smaller and irregular form. It is a general progress that size of patch in forest had been smaller and irregular form. It is a general progress that the forest have changed the paddy and bare land paddy and bare land have changed low-density urban or high-density urban. This explained how urbanized Chonan was and applied the suggeston of plan in landuse with the result of this study.

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The Application and Use of Land Quality Ratings In the Valuation of Agricultural Land: An Evaluation of the South Dakota Experience

  • Larry Jassen;Douglas Malo;Chung, Doug-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2000
  • The development of land classification and soil productivity rating systems (SPR) are examined for their application to valuation of agricultural land in South Dakota, USA. The application of SPR data to land valuation work conducted by real estate appraisers, tax assessors, and economists are discussed along with an assessment of its benefits and limitations.

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A Study on the Improvement of Economy and the Situation of Residential Land in Downtown (대구시 도심부 주거용 토지의 실태와 경제성 제고에 관한 연구)

  • 김한수;임준홍
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the direction of development of residential land in downtown of Taegu. The main findings of this study are follows. The residential land in downtown is narrow in size, has bad accessibility to road and has bad land shape. So if you develop the residential land not separately but related to near place, it will be more profitable. Especially, we can use Hedonic Price Model as a was of making better in economic.

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Environmental Management towards Sustainable Urban Development of Chongju City (지속가능한 도시개발을 위한 환경관리방안의 모색 - 청주시를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 1995
  • The object of this study is to suggest some alternatives for environmental management towards sustainable urban development of Chongju city in Korea. This study analyses urban environmental indicators (population density, land use, road, park, car, etc.), level of air and water pollution and solids waste generation by comparing Chongju city and other large cities. Some alternatives towards sustainable development in Chongju city would be summerized and suggested as higher concentrated land use(compact city), mixed land use, supply of mass transit, establishment of regional environmental standards, total emission regulation of air and water pollutants, the preparation of Local Agenda21 of Chongju, and the introduction of strategic environmental assessment(SEA) into environmental impact assessment.

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A Development of Environmental Capacity Estimation Model Using the National Environmental Assessment Indicators (국토환경성평가 지표를 이용한 환경용량 산정모델 개발)

  • Lee, Chong-Soo;Lee, Woo-Kyun;Jeon, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.385-394
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    • 2006
  • Land resources should be managed not only for human utilizations but also for environmental preservation. Based on that, environmental capacity should be estimated in both environmental and developmental ways. This study was performed for developing an estimation model for relative environmental capacity, considering both Development Tolerance Index(DTI), which shows environmental and ecological conservation value and is based on national environmental assessment indicators of the Korea Ministry of Environment, and Development Attractiveness Index(DAI), which shows topographical characteristics and geographical accessibility. The relative environmental capacity in this study can be helpful to coping with the conflict in planning and managing the use of land resources. The relative environmental capacity in this study, however, did not include either environmental or ecological sensitivity of land resources. This limitation should be solved through further research.

A study on the limitation of establishing a comprehensive plan for provincial development and the speculation on the plan in case of Kang Won Province (도계획수립의 한계와 그에 관한 사변(강원도계획 중심으로))

  • 권상준
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 1982
  • A comprehensive plan for provincial development which has been establishing and is about to be completed in 1982, has for its object that concretely develop the undertaking of the second comprehensive Program for land development under the Multiple Purpose Development of the Land Act. The limitations of the establishing tile plan which is subordinated to the Program for land development are, firstly of a difficulty of accepting upper and related plans, secondly, of limit and range of time, space and contents, and thirdly, of validity of the plan in practice. There fore, in order to solve the problems the plan firstly, has to introduce 〃the principle of composition and resolution of forces〃 into approaching to the acceptance of upper and related plans secondly, has to prefer micro approaching to macro in planning, and thirdly, has to have a flexibility of planning which will be easily changed into reasonable plan according to continuous co-ordinated process with the government authorities and inhabitants.

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City Development and Green Space Protection

  • Li, Jun-hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • no.1
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2001
  • The author has analyzed the ecological problems caused by city development and the comprehensive benefits of green space(e.g. ecological, social and economic benefits). The important role of green space in city sustainable development was discussed. Through benefits analysis of green space in city development in Kunming City, the author offered specific measures for green space protection in Kunming: strengthen plant management according to law; enhance nation awareness of plant protection; rationally plan city green land system;and use scientific forms of green land.

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