인공위성자료를 이용한 우리 나라 도시의 도시화추이에 관한 연구

A Study on the Change in Urbanization of Cities in Korea Using Remote Sensing Data

  • 윤소원 (상명대학교 환경자원학과 대학원) ;
  • 이동근 (상명대학교 환경조경학과) ;
  • 전성우 (한국환경정책평가연구원) ;
  • 정휘철 (한국환경정책평가연구원)
  • Youn, So-Won (Graduate School Dept. of Environmental Science and Landscape Architecture, Sangmyung University) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Kun (Dept. of Environmental Science and Landscape Architecture, Sangmyung University) ;
  • Jeon, Seong-Woo (Korea Environment Institute) ;
  • Jung, Hui-Cheul (Korea Environment Institute)
  • 투고 : 1999.09.17
  • 발행 : 1999.09.30

초록

The purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of urbanization, the degree of development in urban scale and the comparative analysis of landuse change in order to construct the important basic data for establishing development direction and characterizing each city. To analyze the urban growth patterns a land cover classification using Landsat TM data was performed : 1987 and 1997 for the change detection of each land cover. The results of this study demonstrates that urban areas increased on while forest areas had decreased all over the Korean cities. Especially, in case of the analysis on landuse conversion rate, we found out that the forest areas was first changed into agricultural areas, then it is consequently developed into urban areas in most rural areas. This study concludes that the insufficiency of the number of knowledged officials in the local administration and a government official in one's charge, tight financial conditions and absence of recognition of cities' characteristics, urban development following unrefined development patterns, inappropriate urban planning and policy of metropolitan cities and the negligence of peculiar development patterns of each city.

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