• 제목/요약/키워드: ladder

검색결과 525건 처리시간 0.027초

줄사다리를 이용한 기능적 운동이 남자대학생의 뇌파 활성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Functional Exercise Using Linear Ladder on EEG Activities in College Men)

  • 정석률;이해림;이성기
    • 한국자연치유학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2022
  • 배경: 운동은 운동기술을 습득하는 과정에서 학습 및 경험을 통해 뇌세포 생성에 영향을 미치며, 뇌기능 향상에 도움이 된다. 뇌기능을 분석하는 방법인 뇌파의 활성도를 통해 운동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 과학적으로 검증이 필요하다. 목적: 적합한 환경에서 복합적이고 기능적인 줄 사다리 운동을 적용하였을 때 뇌파 활성에 미치는 긍정적인 효과를 과학적으로 규명하고자 한다. 방법: 남자대학생 30명을 모집 후 줄사다리운동집단, 트레드밀운동집단, 통제집단으로 나누어 10주간 운동을 적용하여 반복측정하였다. 결과: 운동 적용 시 알파파의 좌측 전전두엽에서 그룹 간에 통계적으로 유의한 변화가 나타났다(p < .05). 결론: 규칙적인 운동적용 시 뇌파에 긍정적인 영향을 미치지만, 복잡한 패턴을 적용하여 하지의 기능적 움직임을 만들어내는 줄 사다리 운동이 전통적인 유산소운동과 비교하여 뇌기능에 좋은 영향을 미친다고 볼 수 있다.

공작기계의 고장원인을 효과적으로 생성하기 위한 Switching Function Generator 개발 (Development of Switching Function Generator for Fault Reasons of CNC Machine Tool)

  • 김동훈;김도연;김선호;이은애;한기상
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2002
  • The fault analysis of the CNC machine tool which is controlled sequentially by PLC is generally based on ladder diagram. When machine tool has faults, it takes a lot of operator's experiences and times to identify logical relationship because ladder diagram is a step structured language. Therefore the technologies of finding out fault reasons automatically is necessary. In this paper, the SFG(Switching Function Generator) system is developed to analysis fault reasons correctly. The SF(Switching Function) and SSF(Step Switching Function) generated from SFG based on ladder diagram are experimented to identify the performance of SFG.

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Air-Gap Type TFBAR Ladder Filters for Wireless Applications

  • Kim, Kun-Wook;Goo, Myeong-Gweon;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2002
  • TFBAR filters for wireless applications are simulated and fabricated. A CAD model is used to analize the air-gap type single resonator and MBVD model is used far filter design. Aluminum nitride is used as the piezoelectric material with platinum electrodes. To verier the CAD model, simulated and measured results are compared far various top electrode thicknesses, and the agreement is within 0.5 % for the parallel resonance frequency. Various types of the ladder type band pass filters are predicted and their responses are compared with measured frequency data.

PLC 래더다이어그램의 체계적인 분석을 위한 이산사건모델 변환 알고리즘 (Discrete Event Model Conversion Algorithm for Systematic Analysis of Ladder Diagrams in PLCs)

  • 강봉석;조광현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2002
  • As product lifecycles become shorter, factories are pushed to develop small batches of many different products. The highly flexible control systems has become a necessity. The majority of existing automated industrial systems are controlled by programmable logic controllers(PLCs). In most cases, the control programs for PLCs are developed based on ladder diagrams(LDs). However, it is difficult to debug and maintain those LDs because the synthesis of LD itself mainly depends on the experience of the industrial engineer via trial-and-error methods. Hence, in this paper, we propose a discrete event model conversion algorithm for systematic analysis of LDs. The proposed discrete event model conversion algorithm is illustrated by an example of a conveyor system.

박막공진 여파기에 대한 기판위에서의 튜닝 (On-wafer Tuning of the TFBAR Ladder Filters)

  • 김종수;김건욱;구명권;육종관;박한규
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.12 No.1
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Thin film bulk acoustic resonate.(TFBAR) fillers tuned by gold plated on-wafer inductors are presented. The air-gap type TEBAR is used with aluminum nitride(AIN) as piezoelectric material and platinum as top and bottom electrodes. Inductor equivalent model and modified Butterworth-Van Dyke(MBVD) model are employed for the frequency tuning of fabricated TFBAR bandpass filters. Fabricated inductor has inductance of 3 nH and Q factor of about 8 at 2 ㎓. It is clearly revealed that inductor tuning can enhance the bandwidth of ladder filters and improve out-of-band rejection characteristic around 10㏈.

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고가사다리차 플랫폼 자동이송 제어 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for the Automatic Movement Control of the Platform on a Ladder Lift)

  • 정성태;이상설;심현진;이환우;최갑수;이지근
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an algorithm is proposed for the automatic movement of the platform on a ladder lift which operates by using hydraulic force. Experimental data of the manual movement operated by experts are acquired and analyzed. The length of movement of the platform is estimated by the number of pulses from an encoder while the platform is moving. The operating characteristics have been extracted from the data. The number of pulses varies whenever the weight of load varies. We propose a model to compensate the difference of the number of pulses. An automatic movement algorithm based on the model is proposed. The platform can start and stop smoothly at the starting point and the destination point. Experimental results show that the error distance at the destination point is less than 5 cm when the length of the ladder is 23 m.

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Claims Reserving via Kernel Machine

  • Kim, Mal-Suk;Park, He-Jung;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Shim, Joo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1419-1427
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the kernel Poisson regression which can be applied in the claims reserving, where the row effect is assumed to be a nonlinear function of the row index. The paper concentrates on the chain-ladder technique, within the framework of the chain-ladder linear model. It is shown that the proposed method can provide better reserve estimates than the Poisson model. The cross validation function is introduced to choose optimal hyper-parameters in the procedure. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of the proposed model.

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아파트에 있어서의 피난사다리 도입 방안에 관한 연구 (A study for introduction plan of Evacuation Exit ladder in apartment)

  • 김태환
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2008
  • The trend of constructing skyscraper has arisen to the offistel and apartment complex due to the lack of exploitable land and urbanization. But, the phenomenon of the multi-story buildings is different from the regular building because of the possibility of mass disaster in fire. Therefore, Analyzing and comparing our actual condition and Japanese, It is going to be suggested that the introduction of fire escape ladder for residents in emergency.

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PLC용 RISC 프로세서의 구조와 명령어에 관한 연구 (A study on the architecture and instruction of a RISC processor for programmable logic controller)

  • 구경훈;박재현;장래혁;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.1012-1017
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the instruction set and the architecture of a RISC processor for programmable logic controller is suggested. From the measurement of existing programs, the characteristics of ladder instructions are analyzed. The instruction set is defined so that the existing ladder program can be reused with simple translation. Because bit instructions controls the behavior of word instructions, the processor suits for high level language like SFC. Simulations show that the PLC with the suggested processor is twenty times faster than the PLC with the multi-purpose microprocessor.

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