• Title/Summary/Keyword: labor productivity

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Comparative Study of Labor-Saving Structure in Various Sowing Methods of Winter Barley (대맥의 파종진식별 생력화 구조 비교연구)

  • 민경수;구자옥;김인권
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 1981
  • As the low labor-productivity is being floated up to be the most limiting factor in barley cropping, the endeavor of many researchers concerned have been concentrated on recovering from that. For this reason, in this experiment 8 kinds of sowing methods were employed to survey the yield productivity and the labor-requirement of each methods. And with promising the possibility of consistent mechanization, both prediction of the assurable requirement of labor investment and calculation of the labor productivity in each method were estimated so that the possibility of labor-saving in barley cultivation investigated. Also sowing methods for labor-saving cultivation were presented according to the labor-structure of farm as divided with the phases.

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A case for productivity improvement by time study in high tech industry (하이테크 부품산업에서 작업분석/실행을 통한 생산성 향상의 프로젝트 방법론 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jae;kim, Joong-Hoi;Kang, Sung-Woo;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2015
  • Productivity is the essential comparative advantage in high tech industry company in 21 century. These company endless endeavor for low cost production. Low cost production can be led by low facility operation cost and low labor cost. But reducing facility operation cost arise much investment. Thus many high tech company drive reduction of labor cost. These article suggest model for reducing labor cost and prove a effect by example of some company.

A Scale for Measuring Standardization of Service Encounter Process (서비스접점 프로세스의 표준화 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Chang-Juek;Lee, Se-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2008
  • This study describes the creation of a scale to measure standardization for service encounter process. Measuring standardization of service encounter process is devided into manual level and action level. We investigate the relative impact of process standardization about service quality, job satisfaction and labor productivity. Our findings indicate that action level of service encounter process standardization is more important than manual level, and its process standardization positively affects service quality, job satisfaction and labor productivity positively.

Development of Cost Data Prototype in Reinforced Concrete work based on Productivity Analysis (생산성 분석을 통한 철근콘크리트공사의 Cost Data Prototype 개발)

  • An, Soo-Bae;Ji, Seong-Min;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2011
  • A standard of estimation is used as a basis for estimating the predetermined amount of public construction. However, they raise several points of reasonable labor to be presented to a standard of estimation. For this reason, it is difficult to make a reasonable and efficient estimation of the costs, and this situation presents an urgent need for an accurate way of making such a calculation.This study analyzed the productivity of reinforced concrete work by the CYCLONE model, and the estimated optimal labor through sensitivity analysis, and presented the model on the number of optimal labor through sensitivity analysis.

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Aging Influence on Labor Productivity (고령화가 노동 생산성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Keun-Boo;Oh Se-Ho;Yang Hee-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2006
  • As aging society makes rapid progress, various social problems arise. The drop of productive labor and the increase of welfare cost can be taken as examples. From this point of view, a use of aged labor is a matter of great Important to national productivity improvement. But, the participation rate of the aged in economical activity amounts to 49.8 percent and their unemployment rate does 2.1 percent. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the deterioration of skill and the lowering of adaption to new working environments due to aging. Since the aging effect is closely related to worker's productivity, it should be properly measured and analyzed. The coordination tester is used to find out activity limitations. Experimental results show that the expert skill of the workers can be improved through the effective of their experience. Therefore we can say that some operation is not influenced by aging.

A Study on Constuct of Value-Added Productivity Structure Model using Multivariate Statistical Method (다변량통계기법을 이용한 부가가치생산성 구조모델의 구상에 관한 연구)

  • 이영찬;조성훈;김태성
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.38
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 1996
  • This Study intends to analysis what 3 factors, which are indices of Capital, Labor and Distribution, really affect to Value-Added Productivity through Statistical Analysis. For this, We selected 12 indices of Value-Added from the edition of 'Annual report of Korean companies' published in 'Korea Investors Service., Inc', especially in parts of Chemicals and Chemical products of total 85 companies. Using this data, Multivariate Statistical Analysis such as Principal Component Analysis, Factor Analysis, Covariance Structure Analysis is taken for modeling the effect of 3 factor(Labor Productivity, Capital Productivity and the Index of Distribution) on Value-Added Productivity.

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An Influence of Industrial Accident on Industrial Productivity in Korea (산업재해 발생이 산업생산성에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Jaehee;Lim, Jin Seok;Park, Jinbaek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze an influence of industrial accident on industrial productivity. We analyzed relationship among industrial accident, labor force, and industrial productivity using vector error correction model (VECM). The data used in the analysis were the number of industrial accidents, the number of workers, and index of all industry production from January 2008 to June 2017 in Korea. Finally, the industrial accidents have played a role in reducing labor force and industrial productivity.

Optimum Allocation of Port Labor Gangs (I) In the case of single ship (항만하역노동력의 최적배분에 관한 연구 (I) 단일선박의 경우)

  • 이철영;우병구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1989
  • Nowadays much efforts for evaluating the productivity of port physical distribution system to meet the rapid change of the port and shipping circumstances has been made continuously all over the world. The major part of these efforts is the improvement of the productivity of cargo handling system. The cargo equipment system as infrastructure in the cargo handling system is organized well in some degrees, but the management system of manpower as upper structure is still remained in an insufficient degree. There is little study, so far, on a systematic research for the management of port labor gang, and even those were mainly depended on rule of thumb. The object of this study is to introduce the method of optimal allocation and assignment for the labor gang in single ship, which was suggested as a first stage in dealing with them generally. The problem of optimal allocation and assignment of the labor gang can be (I) formalized with multi-stage allocation and assignment of the labor gang can be. (II) dealt with two stages in form of hierarchic structure and moreover, (III) The optimal size of labor gang was obtained through dynamic programming from the point of minimizing the summation of labor gang in every stage, (IV) For the problem of optimal assignment, the optimal policy was determined at the point of minimizing the summation of movement between hatches.

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종합생산성모델(TPM)을 사용한 생산성 측정

  • 박광태;김민철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 1997
  • Each company is more interested in the productivity to achieve cost reduction and profit maximization through productivity improvement. With this trend, we show the method to measure productivity using TPM(Total Productivity Model) which considers all the input factors of the company instead of using partial productivity such as labor and/or capital productivity We also examine the relation of productivity versus output, profit versus output and profit versus productivity of the case company by actually applying the TPM and suggest the optimal level of profit and output for this company.

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The Development of a Schedule Management Support System Using Productivity Information of Construction Activities (단위작업 생산성 정보를 활용한 공정관리 지원시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Se-Wook;Park, Sang-Gyu;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.6 s.28
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2005
  • Labor work information can be converted into the useful construction information in an effort to analyze project status, measure performance, and design a new similar project plan. The labor work information can also be used to make productivity data, which can be used to analyze the relationship between 'as planned' and 'as built' in scheduling management of a project, and to calculate 'percent completion' as well as analyzing delay cause. It is require to effectively collect the labor work information base on the activities. In general, current project management heavily depends on the experience and judgment of project managers, according to the work progress. However, relying on the oかy experience and judgment of the project managers might deteriorate the transparency or reliability of the collected labor work information. The purpose of this research is thus to develop a computer-based system for monitoring the work information generated by labors input in activities using PDA and Barcode technologies, and to propose a application method of the productivity data for effective project management.