• Title/Summary/Keyword: korean national assembly

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A Study on the National Assembly Archives: focused on the National Assembly Records Management Regulation (국회 영구기록물관리기관에 관한 연구 - 『국회기록물관리규칙』을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, You-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.95-119
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    • 2011
  • Managing and preserving parliamentary archives are significant national tasks. However, in South Korea significance of these tasks have not been recognized. The first exclusive organization for parliamentary archives management was established in 2000, It took about 50 years after the first South Korean government was established in 1948. The first legislation which regulated parliamentary archives management was enacted in 2001. There were no significant improvement on the regulation for the last decade. In April 2011 it was newly revised according to the amendment of the Act on Public Records Management. In this context this study critically analyzes the regulation and discusses various issues concerning the parliamentary archives management system. It divides the history of parliamentary archives management into four periods. It also explores four contentious issues ranging from parliamentary archive designation to archivists assignment. As a result, the study presents four different aspects for developing parliamentary archives management Each aspect proposes three different phased problems respectively. Keywords: national assembly records management regulation, national assembly archives,

A Study on the User Satisfaction with the Legislative Information Services of the National Assembly Library (국회도서관 의회정보서비스 이용자 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Chan-Sik;Kim, Won-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 2012
  • The construction of an information super highway and diffusion of the internet brings about a lot of changes in the Legislative Information Services of the National Assembly Library. In the same vein, Legislative Information Services should provide information services which satisfy users according to their information needs and the changes. In light of that, this study aims at enhancing users' satisfaction and suggesting information services for the Legislative Information Services of the National Assembly Library. Accordingly, this study surveys assemblymen and their assistants of satisfaction in Legislative Information Services and suggests some recommendations for improvement based on the survey results.

Molecular chaperone as a sophisticated intracellular membership (세포내인자로서의 정교한 기능을 하는 molecular chaperone)

  • 권오유;송민호
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.226-226
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    • 1998
  • Discovery of molecular chaperone has stimulate cell biologists and thus made it possible to re-examine the processes whereby proteins achieve and maintain their functional conformations within living cells. the term ‘Molecular chaperone’ was first coined to describe one particular protein involved in the assembly of nucleosomes, but the term has now been extended to describe the function of a wide variety of proteins that assist protein transport across membranes, folding of nascent polypeptide, the assembly and disassembly of oligomeric structures, and the recovery or removal of proteins damaged by various environmental stresses including heat shock. Progress of molecular chaperone research is still limited by the lack of 3-dimensional structural information and detailed interacts with taget proteins in the cell. However, several laboratories around the world are attempting to extend our knowledge on the functions of molecular chaperone, and such efforts seem justified to finally provide the answers to the most burning questions shortly.

Depletion of the Pre-RC Proteins Induces Chk1/Chk2 Independent Checkpoint Responses and Apoptotic Cell Death in HeLa Cells

  • Im, Jun-Sub;Lee, Joon-Kyu
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2007
  • The initiation of eukaryotic DNA replication requires assembly of the pre-replicative complex (Pre-RC) through the concerted action of Orc, Cdc6, Cdt1 and Mcm2-7 complex during G1 phase. The pre-RC assembly licenses individual replication origins for the initiation of DNA replication and sufficient number of the pre-RC is essential for proper progression of S phase. However, it is not well known how cells recognize the completion of the pre-RC assembly before G1-S transition. In order to understand the cellular responses to the defects in pre-RC assembly, we depleted the known components of pre-RC proteins using the small interference RNAs in HeLa cells. Although the defects of pre-RC assembly by the depletion of the pre-RC proteins such as Orc2, Cdt1, Mcm2 & Mcm10 did not elicit the activation of Chk1- or Chk2-dependent checkpoint pathways, these cells still showed significant decrease in the cellular level of Cdc25A proteins. These results suggests that a novel checkpoint pathway exist in HeLa cells, which is not dependent upon Chk1 or Chk2 proteins and play essential roles in the cellular responses to the defects in the pre-RC assembly. Also, among those four proteins tested in this study, the depletion of Mcm10 and Cdt1 proteins significantly increased the apoptotic cell death in HeLa cells, suggesting that these proteins not only play roles in the pre-RC assembly, but also are involved in the checkpoint responses to the defects in the pre-RC assembly.

Development of an Integrated Electrode-bipolar Plate Assembly with Reduced Contact Resistance for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (바나듐 레독스 흐름전지용 접촉저항 감소 일체형 전극-분리판 조립체 개발)

  • Amanpreet Kaur;Jun Woo Lim
    • Composites Research
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2024
  • The bipolar plate is a crucial element of the vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) as it serves as both the electrical conduit and the structural support for the cell within the VRFB stack. Although, the graphite material is primarily used for the bipolar plate due to its excellent electrical conductivity, a significant limitation of performance of the VRFB is present due to high interfacial contact resistance (ICR) arises between the electrode and bipolar plate in the cell stack. This study aims to develop an integrated electrode-bipolar plate assembly that will address the limitations of the ICR. The integrated assembly was constructed using a single carbon felt with thermoplastic and thermoset polymers utilizing hot press method. Experimental results verify that the bipolar plate assembly exhibits reduced area specific resistance (ASR) due to the continuous electrical path. Additionally, from the charge/discharge cell test results, the integrated assembly shows improved cell performance. Therefore, the developed integrated electrode-bipolar plate assembly can serve as a substitute for the conventional bipolar plate and electrode assembly.

SUMO pathway is required for ribosome biogenesis

  • Hong-Yeoul, Ryu
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2022
  • Ribosomes, acting as the cellular factories for protein production, are essential for all living organisms. Ribosomes are composed of both proteins and RNAs and are established through the coordination of several steps, including transcription, maturation of ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and assembly of ribosomal proteins. In particular, diverse factors required for ribosome biogenesis, such as transcription factors, small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA)-associated proteins, and assembly factors, are tightly regulated by various post-translational modifications. Among these modifications, small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) targets lots of proteins required for gene expression of ribosomal proteins, rRNA, and snoRNAs, rRNA processing, and ribosome assembly. The tight control of SUMOylation affects functions and locations of substrates. This review summarizes current studies and recent progress of SUMOylation-mediated regulation of ribosome biogenesis.

A Study on the Vibration Transmission Property of Automotive Air Conditioning Assembly by Frequency Response Analysis (주파수 응답해석을 이용한 자동차용 에어컨 라인 어셈블리의 진동전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ryeol;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2013
  • An automotive air conditioning assembly consists of a condenser, a compressor and an evaporator. These major components are connected with rubber hoses and aluminum pipes. Once mounted on the automotive air conditioning assembly, it is exposed to a serious vibration environment for a long time. In some cases, there are vibration cracking on the assembly. In order to solve this vibration problem, several real vibration tests are performed on the assembly of which the lay-out was optimized, in spite of sample production cost and making time. In this study, a frequency response analysis, which is a kind of finite element method of the vibration, was performed to know the characteristic of the vibration transmission on the assembly lay-out. The analysis result indicated the damping performance, which is satisfied with the vibration standard of car maker, in rubber hoses and the whole assembly.

A Multiobjective Process Planning of Flexible Assembly Systems with Evolutionary Algorithms (진화알고리듬을 이용한 유연조립시스템의 다목적 공정계획)

  • Shin, Kyoung Seok;Kim, Yeo Keun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.180-193
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with a multiobjective process planning problem of flexible assembly systems(FASs). The FAS planning problem addressed in this paper is an integrated one of the assignment of assembly tasks to stations and the determination of assembly routing, while satisfying precedence relations among the tasks and flexibility capacity for each station. In this research, we consider two objectives: minimizing transfer time of the products among stations and absolute deviation of workstation workload(ADWW). We place emphasis on finding a set of diverse near Pareto or true Pareto optimal solutions. To achieve this, we present a new multiobjective coevolutionary algorithm for the integrated problem here, named a multiobjective symbiotic evolutionary algorithm(MOSEA). The structure of the algorithm and the strategies of evolution are devised in this paper to enhance the search ability. Extensive computational experiments are carried out to demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is a promising method for the integrated and multiobjective problem.

Study on the Evaluation of Skill Level for Aircraft Body Assembly Workers (항공기 기체 조립 작업자 숙련도 평가 연구)

  • Hyoung Geun Kwon;Chie Hoon Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.535-546
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    • 2024
  • This research aims to develop a model to objectively and quantitatively measure the skill level of aircraft body assembly workers. Because aircraft body assembly is predominantly a manual process, skills management is a key factor of manufacturing competitiveness. Currently, skills management relies on the subjective judgment of supervisors, which lacks objectivity and reliability. As a remedy, this study proposed a systematic skill management model based on objective and quantitative evaluation criteria. By considering prior research, we developed an evaluation model that takes into account both expertise and versatility of a worker. The model selected five major tasks required for aircraft body assembly and established evaluation criteria considering the difficulty and maturity of each task. We then conducted a pilot evaluation with over 200 workers in four SMEs to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the model. Consequently, we identified and addressed the limitations of the existing evaluation method, subdivided the skill levels based on the performance capabilities of each task, and proposed a career growth path. The developed evaluation model offers critical data for executives and managers to determine work assignments, education, training, performance incentives, and wages. It is expected to enhance the attraction of new talent and systematize skills management in aviation manufacturing in the future.

A Study on the Documentation Stretagy of External Relations of National Assembly (국회 외부관계 기능의 다큐멘테이션 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Won-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.5-25
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    • 2005
  • The most important goal of records management is to document the administrative responsibility of the institution producing records and its history. For this purpose, each institution needs to make a plan determining kind and value of phenomena and evidences to be documented, that is, a plan for documentation. This study was aimed to present its necessity and stretagy, focussing on the documentation of correlations with external factors surrounding National Assembly (external relations). Through literature survey, external relation functions of congress and important sources associated with their functions were analyzed. and what records were produced from those sources was investigated in the case of U.S. Congress. Comparing with the present state of National Assembly on this basis, four significant subjects to activate the external relations documentation plan in the point of institutional policy of National Assembly were proposed : legislation of documentation program of external relations, acquisition policy, advocacy enforcement for National Assembly Documentation, and establishment of cooperation and support systems with external factors.