• Title/Summary/Keyword: knowledge base

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Child Development Knowledge and Early Childhood Teacher Education: A Post Modern Perspective (포스트 모더니즘적 관점에서 본 아동발달지식과 유아기 교사교육)

  • Lee, Yeoun Seung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2000
  • This study discusses the interpretation and application of a post modern perspective to child development knowledge and early childhood teacher education. The survey of literature focused on the post modern approach to child development knowledge and early childhood teacher education, research in the reassessment of child development knowledge as it is challenged by the post modern perspective, and deconstruction of both child development knowledge and early childhood teacher education. It was concluded that child development knowledge is necessary but insufficient to early childhood teacher education. In the post modern perspective, the movement toward fostering "reflective practitioners" and basic knowledge base is more significant. Therefore, the responsibility of academics is to walk the fine line between presenting a formal knowledge base so that students gain assumption to guide their thinking and practice, critiquing both theory and derived practices.

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Extraction of Expert Knowledge Based on Hybrid Data Mining Mechanism (하이브리드 데이터마이닝 메커니즘에 기반한 전문가 지식 추출)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.764-770
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a hybrid data mining mechanism to extract expert knowledge from historical data and extend expert systems' reasoning capabilities by using fuzzy neural network (FNN)-based learning & rule extraction algorithm. Our hybrid data mining mechanism is based on association rule extraction mechanism, FNN learning and fuzzy rule extraction algorithm. Most of traditional data mining mechanisms are depended ()n association rule extraction algorithm. However, the basic association rule-based data mining systems has not the learning ability. Therefore, there is a problem to extend the knowledge base adaptively. In addition, sequential patterns of association rules can`t represent the complicate fuzzy logic in real-world. To resolve these problems, we suggest the hybrid data mining mechanism based on association rule-based data mining, FNN learning and fuzzy rule extraction algorithm. Our hybrid data mining mechanism is consisted of four phases. First, we use general association rule mining mechanism to develop an initial rule base. Then, in the second phase, we adopt the FNN learning algorithm to extract the hidden relationships or patterns embedded in the historical data. Third, after the learning of FNN, the fuzzy rule extraction algorithm will be used to extract the implicit knowledge from the FNN. Fourth, we will combine the association rules (initial rule base) and fuzzy rules. Implementation results show that the hybrid data mining mechanism can reflect both association rule-based knowledge extraction and FNN-based knowledge extension.

The Design of Operation and Control Solution with Intelligent Inference Capability for IED based Digital Switchgear Panel (IED를 기반으로 하는 디지털 수배전반의 지적추론기반 운전제어 솔루션 설계)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, DSPOCS(Digital Switchgear-Panel Operation and Control Solution) is designed, which is the intelligent inference based operation and control solution to obtain the safety and reliability of electric power supply in substation based on IED. DSPOCS is designed as a scheduled monitoring and control task and a real-time alarm inference task, and is interlinked with BRES(Bus Reconfiguration Expert System) in the required case. The intelligent alarm inference task consists of the alarm knowledge generation part and the real-time pattern matching part. The alarm knowledge generation part generates automatically alarm knowledge from DB saves it in alarm knowledge base. On the other hand, the pattern matching part inferences the real-time event by comparing the real-time event information furnished from IEDs of substation with the patterns of the saved alarm knowledge base.; Especially, alarm knowledge base includes the knowledge patterns related with fault alarm, the overload alarm and the diagnosis alarm. In order to design the database independently in substation structure, busbar is represented as a connectivity node which makes the more generalized graph theory possible. Finally, DSPOCS is implemented in MS Visual $C^{++}$, MFC, the effectiveness and accuracy of the design is verified by simulation study to the typical distribution substation.

Strategies Building Knowledge_Base to Respond Effectively to Advanced Cyber Threats (고도화된 사이버 위협에 효과적으로 대응하기 위한 Knowledge_Base 구축전략)

  • Lee, Tae-Young;Park, Dong-Gue
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.8
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 2013
  • Our society has evolved into a fully connected society in a mixed reality environment enabling various knowledge sharing / management / control / creation due to the expansion of broadband ICT infrastructure, smart devices, cloud services and social media services. Therefore cyber threats have increased with the convenience. The society of the future can cause more complex and subtle problems, if you do not have an effective response to cyber threats, due to fusion of logical space and physical space, organic connection of the smart object and the universalization of fully connected society. In this paper, we propose the strategy to build knowledge-base as the basis to actively respond to new cyber threats caused by future various environmental changes and the universalization of fully connected society.

Worker Symptom-based Chemical Substance Estimation System Design Using Knowledge Base (지식베이스를 이용한 작업자 증상 기반 화학물질 추정 시스템 설계)

  • Ju, Yongtaek;Lee, Donghoon;Shin, Eunji;Yoo, Sangwoo;Shin, Dongil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a study on the construction of a knowledge base based on natural language processing and the design of a chemical substance estimation system for the development of a knowledge service for a real-time sensor information fusion detection system and symptoms of contact with chemical substances in industrial sites. The information on 499 chemical substances contact symptoms from the Wireless Information System for Emergency Responders(WISER) program provided by the National Institutes of Health(NIH) in the United States was used as a reference. AllegroGraph 7.0.1 was used, input triples are Cas No., Synonyms, Symptom, SMILES, InChl, and Formula. As a result of establishing the knowledge base, it was confirmed that 39 symptoms based on ammonia (CAS No: 7664-41-7) were the same as those of the WISER program. Through this, a method of establishing was proposed knowledge base for the symptom extraction process of the chemical substance estimation system.

Design and Implementation of Knowledge Base System for Fault Diagnosis (고장진단을 위한 지식기반 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeon, Keun-Hwan;Shin, Sung-Yun;Shin, Jeong-Hun;Lee, Yang-Won;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2001
  • Expert system is one of AI area. It simulates the human's way of thinking to give solutions of problem in many applications. Most expert system consists of many components such as inference engine, knowledge base, and so on. Especially the performance of expert system depend on the control of efficiency of inference engine. Inference engine has to get features; first, if possible to minimize restrictions when it constructed the knowledge base. second, it has to serve various kinds of inferencing methods. In this paper we propose knowledge scheme for representing domain knowledge in ease, knowledge implementation technique for inferencing, and integrated knowledge-base engine with blackboard and inference engine. And we describe a expert system prototype that implemented in this paper using proposed methods, it perform diagnose about heavy industrial device. The fault diagnosis system prototype has been studied in this paper will be practical foundation in the research area of knowledge based system.

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A Study on the Development of CAD/CAM System for Deep Drawing Transfer Die in Mechanical Press Process (기계식 프레스에서의 디프 드로잉 트랜스퍼 금형 자동설계 및 가공 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1146-1149
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    • 1995
  • The CAD/CAM System for deep drawing transfer die in mechanical press proess has been developed. The developed CAD system can generate the drawing of drawing of transfer die in mechanical press. Using these results from CAD system, it can generate the NC data to machine die's elements on the CAD system. This system can reduce design man-hours and human errors. In order to construct the system, it is used to automate the design process using knowledge base system. The developed system is based on the knowledge base system which is involved a lot of expert's technology in the practice filed. Using AutoLISP language under the AutoCAD system, CTK customer language of SmartCAM is used as the overall CAD/CAM environment. Results of this system will be provide effective aids to the designer and mannufacturer in this field.

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Design and Implementation of a Knowledge Base for Intelligence Service in IoV (차량인터넷에서 지능형 서비스 제공을 위한 지식베이스 설계 및 구축)

  • Ryu, Minwoo;Cha, Siho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2017
  • Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is a subset of Internet of Things (IoT) and it is an infrastructure for vehicles. Therefore, IoV consists of three main network including inter-vehicle network, intra-vehicle network, and vehicular mobile internet. IoV mainly used in urban traffic environment to provide network access for drivers, passengers and traffic management. Accordingly, many research works have focused on network technology. But, recent concerted efforts in academia and industry point to paradigm shift in IoV system. In this paper, we proposed a knowledge base for intelligence service in IoV. A detailed design and implementation of the proposed knowledged base is illustrated. We hope this work will show power of IoV as a disruptive technology.

A Study on the Development of CAD System for VFD Element Tools (형광 표시관 부품의 금형 자동설계 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.724-728
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    • 1997
  • A CAD system of grid element for vacuum fluorescent disply has been developed. In order to reduce design man-houre and human erros, it is used to automate the design process using a knowledge base system. In the case of VFD product design, the most important consideration is the short-life cycle. So the development of CAD system for VFD product is needed. The developed system is based on the knowledge base system which is involved in a lot of expert's technology in the practice field. Using C-language under the HP-UNIX system, CIS customer language of the EXCESS CAD/CAM is used as the overall CAD environment. Results of this system will provide effective aids to the designer in this field

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The Study on Inconsistent Rule Based Fuzzy Logic Control using Neural Network

  • Cho, Jae-Soo;Park, Dong-Jo;Z. Bien
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 1997
  • In this paper is studied a method of fuzzy logic control based on possibly inconsistent if-then rules representing uncertain knowledge or imprecise data. In most cases of practical applications adopting fuzzy if-then rule bases, inconsistent rules have been considered as ill-defined rules and, thus, not allowed to be in the same rule base. Note, however, that, in representing uncertain knowledge by using fuzzy if-then rules, the knowledge sometimes can not be represented in literally consistent if-then rules. In this regard, when it is hard to obtain consistent rule base, we propose the weighted rule base fuzzy logic control depending on output performance using neural network and we will derive the weight update algorithm. Computer simulations show the proposed method has good performance to deal with the inconsistent rule base fuzzy logic control. And we discuss the real application problems.

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