• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.20 no.10
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• pp.31-38
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• 2015

In this paper, we propose the ensemble-based classification model which extracts just new data patterns from the streaming-data by using clustering and generates new classification models to be added to the ensemble in order to reduce the number of data labeling while it keeps the accuracy of the existing system. The proposed technique performs clustering of similar patterned data from streaming data. It performs the data labeling to each cluster at the point when a certain amount of data has been gathered. The proposed technique applies the K-NN technique to the classification model unit in order to keep the accuracy of the existing system while it uses a small amount of data. The proposed technique is efficient as using about 3% less data comparing with the existing technique as shown the simulation results for benchmarks, thereby using clustering.

• Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.69-74
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• 2013

In this paper, we propose the pattern classification algorithm of recognizing wrist movements based on electromyogram(EMG) to raise the recognition rate. We consider 30 characteristics of EMG signals wirh the root mean square(RMS) and the difference absolute standard deviation value(DASDV) for the extraction of precise features from EMG signals. To get the groups of each wrist movement, we estimated 2-dimension features. On this basis, we divide each group into two parts with mean to compare and promote the recognition rate of pattern classification effectively. For the motion classification based on EMG, the k-nearest neighbor(k-NN) is used. In this paper, the recognition rate is 92.59% and 0.84% higher than the study before.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.700-705
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose the gas classifier based on restricted column energy neural network (RCE-NN) and present its hardware implementation results for real-time learning and classification. Since RCE-NN has a flexible network architecture with real-time learning process, it is suitable for gas classification applications. The proposed gas classifier showed 99.2% classification accuracy for the UCI gas dataset and was implemented with 26,702 logic elements with Intel-Altera cyclone IV FPGA. In addition, it was verified with FPGA test system at an operating frequency of 63MHz.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.61 no.5
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• pp.757-762
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• 2012

In this paper, the multi feature extraction algorithm for estimation of wrist movements based on Electromyogram(EMG) is proposed. For the extraction of precise features from the EMG signals, the difference absolute mean value(DAMV), the mean absolute value(MAV), the root mean square(RMS) and the difference absolute standard deviation value(DASDV) to consider amplitude characteristic of EMG signals are used. We figure out a more accurate feature-set by combination of two features out of these, because of multi feature extraction algorithm is more precise than single feature method. Also, for the motion classification based on EMG, the linear discriminant analysis(LDA), the quadratic discriminant analysis(QDA) and k-nearest neighbor(k-NN) are used. We implemented a test targeting twenty adult male to identify the accuracy of EMG pattern classification of wrist movements such as up, down, right, left and rest. As a result of our study, the LDA, QDA and k-NN classification method using feature-set with MAV and DASDV showed respectively 87.59%, 89.06%, 91.75% accuracy.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.37-44
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• 2002

Automatic text classification is a task of assigning predefined categories to free text documents. Its importance is increased to organize and manage a huge amount of text data. There have been some researches on automatic text classification based on machine learning techniques. While most of them was focused on proposal of a new machine learning methods and cross evaluation between other systems, a through evaluation or optimization of a method has been rarely been done. In this paper, we propose an improving method of kNN-based Korean text classification system using heuristic informations about decision function, the number of nearest neighbor, and feature selection method. Experimental results showed that the system with similarity-weighted decision function, global method in considering neighbors, and DF/ICF feature selection was more accurate than simple kNN-based classifier. Also, we found out that the performance of the local method with well chosen k value was as high as that of the global method with much computational costs.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• v.63 no.4
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• pp.429-438
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• 2017

Structural design has an imperative role in deciding the failure possibility of a Reinforced Concrete (RC) structure. Recent research works achieved the goal of predicting the structural failure of the RC structure with the assistance of machine learning techniques. Previously, the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) has been trained supported by Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to classify RC structures with reasonable accuracy. Though, keeping in mind the sensitivity in predicting the structural failure, more accurate models are still absent in the context of Machine Learning. Since the efficiency of multi-objective optimization over single objective optimization techniques is well established. Thus, the motivation of the current work is to employ a Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) to train the Neural Network (NN) based model. In the present work, the NN has been trained with MOGA to minimize the Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and Maximum Error (ME) toward optimizing the weight vector of the NN. The model has been tested by using a dataset consisting of 150 RC structure buildings. The proposed NN-MOGA based model has been compared with Multi-layer perceptron-feed-forward network (MLP-FFN) and NN-PSO based models in terms of several performance metrics. Experimental results suggested that the NN-MOGA has outperformed other existing well known classifiers with a reasonable improvement over them. Meanwhile, the proposed NN-MOGA achieved the superior accuracy of 93.33% and F-measure of 94.44%, which is superior to the other classifiers in the present study.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.15 no.7
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• pp.828-833
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• 2005

Kernel methods have shown to improve the performance of conventional linear classification algorithms for complex distributed data sets, as mapping the data in input space into a higher dimensional feature space(7). In this paper, we propose a fuzzy kernel K-nearest neighbor(fuzzy kernel K-NN) algorithm, which applies the distance measure in feature space based on kernel functions to the fuzzy K-nearest neighbor(fuzzy K-NN) algorithm. In doing so, the proposed algorithm can enhance the Performance of the conventional algorithm, by choosing an appropriate kernel function. Results on several data sets and segmentation results for real images are given to show the validity of our proposed algorithm.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.18 no.6
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• pp.871-875
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• 2008

This paper deals with the feature selection for multiple k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) classifiers using Genetic Algorithm with Varying reputation Size (GAVaPS). Because we use multiple k-NN classifiers, the feature selection problem for them is vary hard and has large search region. To solve this problem, we employ the GAVaPS which outperforms comparison with simple genetic algorithm (SGA). Further, we propose the efficient combining method for multiple k-NN classifiers using GAVaPS. Experiments are performed to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.1333-1342
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• 2018

Until now, Electroencephalography(: EEG) has been the most important and convenient method for the diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy. However, it is difficult to identify the wave characteristics of an epileptic EEG signals because it is very weak, non-stationary and has strong background noise. In this paper, we analyse the effect of dimensionality reduction methods on Epileptic EEG feature selection and classification. Three dimensionality reduction methods: Pincipal Component Analysis(: PCA), Kernel Principal Component Analysis(: KPCA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis(: LDA） were investigated. The performance of each method was evaluated by using Support Vector Machine SVM, Logistic Regression(: LR), K-Nearestneighbor(: K-NN), Decision Tree(: DR) and Random Forest(: RF). From the experimental result, PCA recorded 75% of highest accuracy in SVM, LR and K-NN. KPCA recorded 85% of best performance in SVM and K-KNN while LDA achieved 100% accuracy in K-NN. Thus, LDA dimensionality reduction is found to provide the best classification result for epileptic EEG signal.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.1-14
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• 2007

Case-based reasoning (CBR) is one of the most widely applied data mining techniques and has proven its effectiveness in various domains. Since CBR is basically based on k-Nearest Neighbors (NN) method, the value of k affects the performance of CBR model directly. Once the value of k is set, it is fixed for the lifetime of the CBR model. However, if the value is set greater or smaller than the optimal value, the performance of CBR model will be deteriorated. In this research, we propose a new method of composing the NN set using similarity scores as themselves, which we shall call s-NN method, rather than using the fixed value of k. In the s-NN method, the different number of nearest neighbors can be selected for each new case. Performance evaluation using the data from UCI Machine Learning Repository shows that the CBR model adopting the s-NN method outperforms the CBR model adopting the traditional k-NN method.