• Title/Summary/Keyword: juvenile teeth

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Early Stages in Morphogenesis of the Shell of Crenella decussata (Bivalvia: Mytilidae)

  • Kolotukhina, N.K.;Kulikova, V.A.;Evseev, G.A.
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2011
  • This study examines the morphological features of larval and postlarval shells of the paedomorphic bivalve Crenella decussata Montagu, 1808 from the Sea of Japan. During the early morphogenesis of the shell of C. decussata the following characteristics appear: prodissoconch I -the anterior and posterior provincular teeth, a broad primary ligament pit located on the chondrophore; nepioconch - the anterior and posterior juvenile teeth,primary lateral teeth, fine commarginal and radial sculpture. Larvae of C. decussata distinctly differ from other mytilid larvae by a D-shaped shell, absence of umbo, astraight hinge margin, and homogeneous fine-grained sculpture without co-marginal lines of growth. These shell characters indicate lecithotrophic development of this species. Some morphostructures are revealed which might be used in crenellin taxonomy.

ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND SELF-PERCEIVED ORAL HEALTH STATUS OF STUDENTS IN JUVENILE PROTECTION EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS (소년원학교 학생의 구강건강 실태와 구강건강 인식도)

  • Jung, Young-Jung;Jeong, Seo-Young;Kang, Byung-Jin;Baek, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.539-549
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of dental caries, periodontal status, and self-perceived oral health status of students in juvenile protection education institutions. The subjects of this study were 342 adolescents aged 13-20 years detained in two juvenile protection education institutions located in Gyeonggi Province. The study involved an oral examination to record decayed, missing, filled teeth and index teeth with bleeding, calculus, or periodontal pocket, combined with a questionnaire to investigate self-perceived oral health status. The main findings are as follows. 1. When compared with the result of National oral health survey, the students detained had more decayed teeth, DMFT, and teeth with bleeding, calculus, and shallow pocket than general population of the same age. 2. Female students showed more DMFT, more teeth with healthy periodontium, and fewer teeth with shallow pocket than male students (p<0.05). 3. Female students perceived their health to be poorer than male students (p<0.05). A majority(79.2%) of detainee valued their oral health in their life. 4. A majority(71.5%) of detainee reported their dental anxiety, and more female adolescents showed dental anxiety than male adolescents(p<0.05).

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Protraction of mandibular molars through a severely atrophic edentulous space in a case of juvenile periodontitis

  • Wu, Jian-chao;Zheng, Yu-ting;Dai, Yi-jun
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2020
  • Moving the mandibular posterior teeth into a severely atrophic edentulous space is a challenge. A carefully designed force-and-moment system that results in bodily protraction of the posterior teeth with balanced bone resorption and apposition is needed in such cases. This report describes the treatment of a 19-year-old woman with missing mandibular first molars due to juvenile periodontitis. Miniscrews were used as absolute anchorage during protraction of the mandibular second and third molars. Bodily mesial movement of the mandibular second and third molars was achieved over a distance of 11 to 17 mm after 39 months of orthodontic treatment.

Dental Treatments and Oral Health Status of Adolescent Girl Inmates in a Juvenile Detention Facility for the Last 5 Years (최근 5년간 소년원 여학생의 치과치료 및 구강건강실태)

  • Jeon, Yowon;Baek, Kwangwoo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2016
  • This research investigates into overall oral health status of adolescent girl inmates in a juvenile detention facility and ordinary school students in the same age range of 11 to 18 years old and compares the results focusing on the difference between the two groups. The last 5 years dental records for girl inmates in Juvenile detention facility and for students who have visited the Department of Pediatric Dentistry at Ajou University Hospital was colleted and analyzed. The restorative treatments took up the greatest part in their history of treatments. While the percentage of extractions of permanent teeth due to dental caries had been gradually increased, in Juvenile detention facility students, throughout the transition period from middle school to high school, in dental hospital patients, the phenomenon of the same kind has hardly been detected. After that record analysis, oral examination for Juvenile detention facility students and dental hospital patients was conducted. DMFT index for dental hospital patients are 4.15, whereas, the value for Juvenile detention facility students are as twice as high to be 7.53.

Autotransplantation of Ectopically Impacted Teeth : Two Case Reports (이소매복된 치아의 자가치아이식 증례)

  • Lim, Yuran;Kim, Jaehwan;Choi, Namki;Kim, Seonmi
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2017
  • Numerous therapeutic approaches are available for impacted teeth, including orthodontic retraction, implantation, and autogenous tooth transplantation. Autotransplantation is a promising method, especially for juvenile patients, as it enables preservation of the function of the periodontal tissues, as well as continued alveolar bone growth. This report describes autotransplantation in two cases in which the tooth was fully-ectopically impacted. With case 1, an ectopically impacted premolar was extracted and transplanted in an upright position, and regenerative endodontic treatment was performed using a platelet-rich fibrin clot and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). With case 2, a calcifying odontogenic cyst with an impacted left mandibular second molar was treated by enucleation. The tooth was transplanted into the proper position 3 months after enucleation, and endodontic treatment was performed using MTA. In both cases, autotransplantation appeared to provide a simple and rapid treatment option for patients with ectopically impacted teeth. These cases demonstrate that autotransplantation of ectopically impacted teeth is a viable treatment option rather than implant placement or prosthesis, especially in juvenile patients.

Osteological Development of Larvae and Juveniles of Korean Mandarin Fish, Siniperca scherzeri (Perciformes, Centropomidae) (쏘가리 (Siniperca scherzeri) 자치어의 골격 발달)

  • Myoung, Jung-Goo;Mun, Jin-Hi;Kim, Jin Koo;Park, Kyeong Dong;Kang, Chung-Bae;Kim, Yong Uk;Park, Joon-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2001
  • Matured adults of Siniperca scherzeri were collected from Soyangdam and Hongchun river, Gangwon-do, Korea. The fertilized eggs were hatched and reared in the laboratory of the Korea Ocean Research and Development Institute. Osteological development of the larvae and juveniles of Siniperca scherzeri were investigated. Three days after hatching, the larva (6.12 mm in total length: TL) had partly ossified parasphenoid, clavicle, hyomandibular, preopercle, opercle and jaw bones with 7 to 8 canine teeth. The ascending process of premaxillary and ca 19 and 23 teeth on the premaxillary and dentary, respectively, were ossified at 10 days after hatching. Also at 10 days, the vertebral columns of the larvae (6.85 mm in TL) were posterioly ossified to the 5~7th vertebra, and ossification was completed in the juvenile (10.99 mm in TL) on the 22 nd day. Thus ossification began 3 days after hatching, and was completed 22 days after hatching.

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First Reliable Record of the Maned Blenny Scartella emarginata (Perciformes: Blenniidae) from Jeju Island, Korea (제주도에서 채집된 청베도라치과(Blenniidae) 갈기베도라치 Scartella emarginata)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;Endo, Hiromitsu
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2009
  • Based on a single adult and two juvenile fishes collected from the coastal waters of Jeju Island, Scartella emarginata was redescribed as the first reliable record from Korea. The species is characterized by having a median fringe of cirri on head, short branched supraorbital cirrus, and by lacking canine teeth on both jaws.

Morphological Development of Eggs, Larvae and Juveniles of Platycephalus indicus Caught from Yeosu (여수 연안에서 채집한 양태(Platycephalus indicus)의 난발생 및 자치어 형태발달)

  • Yun, Ji-Won;Han, Kyeong-Ho;Yu, Tae-Sik;Lee, Jin;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Park, Jae-Min;Seo, Ji-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2022
  • The egg, larvae, and juvenile development of Platycephalus indicus sampled from Yeosu estuary were conducted. The egg shape of P. indicus is spherical and transparent on the outside, with two perivitelline cavities inside and one oil globule. The diameter of the fertilized eggs were 1.03~1.12 mm (mean =1.08 mm, n =50). The embryos hatched in about 50 hrs 30 mins after fertilization at the water temperature of 20℃. The newly hatched larvae showed a total length of 2.72~3.04 mm (mean=2.93±0.21 mm, n=50). At 5 days after hatching, they were 3.88~4.42 mm (mean=4.11±0.31 mm, n=15) in TL and their yolk was completely absorbed, developing the teeth. They became juvenile 39 days after hatching and reached 10.23~11.95 mm (mean=11.09±0.86 mm, n=5) in TL. At 45 days after hatching, they were 12.01~13.25 mm (mean=12.63±0.62 mm, n=5) in TL, and their body shape and color were similar to those of adult fish.

The study of oral health-related behaviors and mental health, according to smoking experience in korean adolescents (한국 청소년의 흡연경험 여부에 따른 구강건강행태, 정신건강에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korean Dental Hygiene Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2020
  • This study surveyed 57,303 teenagers using the 15th (2019) online Juvenile Health Behavior survey data to understand the relationship between oral health behavior, mental health, and smoking. The results of analyzing the factors affecting smoking experience are as follows: The smoking rate was higher in men (p<0.001), in a lower academic ability (p<0.001), and in moderate economic status was moderate (p<0.001). The smoking rate was higher in 2 or less brushing frequency (p<0.001), in no brushing before going to bed (p<0.001), in no brushing aftger lunch (p<0.001), in no experience of oral health education (p<0.001), and when the subjests felt unhealty in oral health (p<0.001). The smoking rate was significantly higher in those who experienced a lot of stress (p<0.001) and feelings of depression (p<0.001). The odds ratio for smoking was 1.44 when not brushing teeth before bedtime, 0.76 in experience of oral health education, and 1.29 in unhealthy subjective oral health. The odds ratio for smoking was 0.91 in no stress and 1.85 in depression. Since oral behavior and mental health affect smoking, intervening with these factors is necessary to quit smoking.

The Change of Feeding Habits and Feeding Organ of Land-locked Plecoglossus altivelis (Pisces: Osmeridae), in Relation to Growth in the Lake Okjeong, Korea (옥정호 육봉형 은어 Plecoglossus altivelis(Pisces: Osmeridae)의 성장에 따른 식성 및 섭식기관의 변화)

  • Ko, Myeong-Hun;Kim, Ik-Soo;Park, Jong-Yeong;Lee, Yong-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2007
  • Changes of feeding habitat and feeding organ of a land-locked sweetfish, Plecoglossus altivelis related to their growth process were investigated in the Lake Okjeong, Sannae-myeon, Jeongeup-si, Jeollabuk-do, Korea from 2004 to 2005. In the lake, the post-larvae from 25 to 40 mm in standard length fed mainly on animal organisms such as Copepoda, Branchiopoda and Rotatoria. Also, the juveniles from 50 to 60 mm (SL) fed on Chironomidae of Diptera, Copepoda and Branchiopoda. However, the juvenile from 60 to 70 mm (SL) in the Churyeong Stream fed on animal organisms and aquatic algae, the immature fishes more than 70 mm (SL) fed on only periphyton such as Synedra, Cymbella, Navicula and Pinnularia. Also, the feeding organs of the tooth and stomach were changed according to its growth and food change.