• Title/Summary/Keyword: job evaluation

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The Moderating Effects of Core-Self Evaluation on the Relationship Between Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy and Entrepreneurial Intention, Job-Seeking Stress (대학생의 창업효능감과 창업의도 및 취업스트레스 관계에서 핵심자기평가의 조절효과 연구)

  • Hyun, Sun Hae;Seo, Moon Kyo;Kwon, In Su
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2016
  • As university students' job seeking stress and entrepreneurial intentions increase, the importance of variable research that can be applied to both concepts. However, recent studies researchers looked at only the influence variables in each concept. So they thought about the difference between entrepreneurship and employment. To solve these problems in this study was to verify the moderating effects of core-self evaluation in the relationship between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention, job-seeking stress of university students. The data of 349 university students in korea were collected for the study. The collected data were analyzed with multi-regression modeling. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 21.0 The findings of the study were as follows. First, results showed that entrepreneurial self-efficacy affect entrepreneurial intention directly. Second, core-self evaluation affect job-seeking stress of university students. Finally, it was also found that there was moderating effect of core-self evaluation in relationship between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and job-seeking stress of university students. On the other hand it was found there was no moderating effect of core-self evaluation in relationship between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention. Based on what has been learned through the analyses, The results of this study suggest that an educational system and institutional are needed to increase entrepreneurial efficacy. And It can be seen that the recognition of core self-evaluation is effective for the job seeking stress. Also, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

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The evaluation of consumer counseling tasks: comparison with Japan (소비자상담사의 업무수행평가: 일본과의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Huh Kyung Ok
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2004
  • This research evaluated counseling tasks performed by consumer counselors between Korea and Japan. Results of this research could be summarized as follows. First, not only female but also male counselors occupied counseling tasks in Korea, in Japan, all counselors were female, most of whom were married and older than in Korea. The average number of counselors in Korea was large than those in Japan, but income of counselors was higher in Japan. Average numbers of counseling were large, the level of perception on the significance of counseling tasks was lower in Korea, but degree of job satisfaction was higher in Korea than their Japanese counterparts. Second, evaluation scores of Korean counselors were higher than those in their Japanese counterparts in the light of objectiveness and fairness of counseling. On the other hand, the degree of job satisfaction among counselors and their perceptions on the significance of counseling tasks affected the evaluation scores. In contrast, both degree of job satisfaction and hours of job-training education generated those impacts. finally, Korean counselors highly evaluated their agencies' counseling tasks than their Japanese counterparts. In sum, this study showed that the overall performance of consumer counseling tasks was more positive in Korea than in Japan.

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The Evaluation of Work Ability and Job Stress for Subway Worker (지하절 종사자의 작업능력과 직무스트레스 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yu-Chang;Kim, Jong-Gone
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2008
  • Work ability and job stress have become the important issues in Korean workplace recently. This study researched work ability and job stress and also analyzed correlation with work ability and job stress using the Work Ability Index and the Karasek's Job Content Questionnaire against 742 subway workers. As the results, Work ability in subway workers was good in general. The relation between job stress and job type showed statistical significance (p<0.05). The relation between job stress and diseases showed statistical significance in musculoskeletal disorders(p<0.05), heart disease, and gastrointestinal disease. The correlations between work ability and job stress showed statistical significance in job demand and social support(p<0.05). The result of this study could be useful to manage the work ability of aging worker and the job stress in industry.

Influence of Physical Attractiveness and Dress on Evaluation of Female Job Applicants (면접상황에서 신체적 매력도와 의복이 여성지원자의 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Mee-Sook;Sung, Hwa-Kyoung;You, Hae-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.590-601
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of physical attractiveness and dress on evaluation of female job Applicants in terms of suitable employment potential and job- type. The study was a 2$\times$3 between subject factorial design with two levels of attractiveness (attractive, moderately attractive) and three levels of dress image(masculine, androgynous, feminine). A group of clothing experts and the middle.level management staffs within a large corporation selected two models(attractive, moderately attractive) through two-step evaluation Process after viewing photographs of 50 female university students. Dresses in three levels were selected by a group of five experts. Two models were photographed with controlled background in three different clothes. Data were collected from 162 management level staffs enrolled in the Top Business Management, The Top Policy Science and the Top Press Information Graduated School of Korea University. Each respondent saw photograph and evaluated the applicant in terms of eight items of employment potential and suitable job type (management position vs. secretary) The results of this research were as follows: 1. Physical attractiveness had significant influences on applicants 'employment potential. Attractive applicant's emplolyment potential was evaluated higher than moderately attract live applicant. 2. Dress had little influence on female job applicants 'employment potential, but dress of androgynous image was evaluated relatively positively. 3. Physical attractiveness had some influences on the evaluation of suitable job-type. The attractive applicant was judged to fit in as a secretary and the moderately attractive model in management position.

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Effects of Job s Tears Powder and Green Tea Powder on the Characteristics of Quality of Bread (율무 및 녹차의 첨가 함량을 달리한 식빵의 품질특성)

  • 박금순;이선주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1244-1250
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    • 1999
  • Job,s tears powder and green tea powder were added to bread mixture and their effects on the quality of bread were investigated using sensory evaluation and some physical tests. Sensory evaluation showed that flavor, hardness and chewiness were increased as the amount of Job's tears powder and green tea powder was increased. Lightness and redness values decreased with the addition of Job's tears powder and green tea powder, while yellowness values increased. Texture measurement showed that springiness was highest in bread with 3% green tea powder among the batches tested, while gumminess showed highest in control. Hardness of 3% green tea powder was lower than that of control. It appears that the higher the moistness, the higher the value of redness. Chewiness was positively correlated with yellowness. Gumminess was negatively correlated with color and flavor. Bread with 1% green tea powder and 10% Job's tears powder showed good overall preference. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that the addition of Job's tears powder and green tea powder to bread exhibited small pores and crude surface.

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Job Analysis of Food Safety Specialist Based on the Developing A Curriculum(DACUM) Method (DACUM(Developing A Curriculum)을 이용한 식품 안전 전문가 직무 분석)

  • Song, Tae-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to define the job description for food safety specialist, and to describe the duties and tasks of the job based on the detailed analysis of specific food safety work performed by dietitians. The job analysis was 8 professional panels and a Developing A Curriculum(DACUM) facilitator. The research was done in order to fully define the task element, process, and sequence of a food specialist and was completed by DACUM analysis. The job definition of food safety specialist is one who manages food safety through analysis, safety evaluation, inspection, and hazard blocking in all processes related to the purchase, distribution, storage, manufacture, and marketing of foods and food materials. The job description on the DACUM research chart for food safety specialist contained 7 duties and 79 tasks. Its duties were defined as the specific and independent work of a food safety specialist, and were composed of 7 duties, i.e. hazard analysis of foods and related affairs, safety evaluation of purchased food materials, safety management of food/food materials distribution/storage, safety management of food manufacture, safety examination of food marketing, administration affairs on food safety, and self-development. For the future, this study suggests a curriculum, that shall be basis of program planning and food safety operation for subjects within many schools.

Job Level Determination of Organizational Member Using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지이론을 이용한 조직구성원의 업무수준결정)

  • Heo, Sik;Hwang, Seung-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we suggest the model how to evaluate the job level of the member of Nong-Hyup branch, using fuzzy subordination relation by estimating the relationship of criteria and eigenvector method. The criteria for the evaluation of job levels are divided into two groups, that is, the job group to do in Nong-Hyup and the Job demanding details group that is needed to do this job. The study method used adding weight on the job group and the present level, the itemized weight about job demanding details and the present level, the relationship the job group and the job demanding details. This paper shows that there is room for improvement in the present evaluation method, which regards the job level of each branch as equal, evaluates each branch and ranks. Therefore we will expect to utilize it a lot when the Nong-Hyup and the branchs and places of like this company are estimated.

Comparison Study on Perception of Job Importance, Job Performance, and Job Difficulty in Clinical Dietitians at Small and Medium Hospitals in Busan (부산지역 중소병원 임상영양사의 직무 중요성 인식도, 수행도 및 난이도 조사)

  • Kang, Jin-Hoon;Jeong, Eun-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.26-40
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to compare perception of job importance, job performance, and job difficulty between clinical dietitians working at small and medium hospitals in Busan. The survey was conducted from July 15 to August 31, 2014, and data were analyzed using the SPSS program. The mean scores for perception of job importance, job performance, and job difficulty of clinical dietitian's task elements were 3.88, 2.87, and 3.18 out of 5.0, respectively. Perception of job importance had a positive relationship with job performance. However, job performance showed a negative relationship with job difficulty. There were strong positive relationships among nutrition assessment, nutrition diagnosis, nutrition intervention, nutrition monitoring & evaluation, nutrition research in perception of job importance (P<0.05, P<0.01). Nutrition assessment, nutrition diagnosis, nutrition intervention, and nutrition research showed positive relationships with job performance (P<0.05, P<0.01). There was also a positive relationship among clinical dietitian's task with job difficulty (P<0.05, P<0.01). These results suggest that it would be effective to adopt training programs for appropriate nutrition service and to provide continuous education programs for professional development.

An Improved Company Assessment Framework Based on Job Seekers' Preferences Using Fuzzy-Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) (퍼지-AHP를 활용한 구직자의 기업평가 모형 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Choongseok;Ryou, Okhyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2015
  • This study is conducted to suggest ways to mitigate the mismatch phenomenon between job seekers who want to find right company for themselves and companies looking for appropriate new employees. For this purpose, this study improves the company assessment framework reflecting job seekers interests by using fuzzy analytic hierarchy process. The improved evaluation framework is a three-level hierarchical structure, where there are 4 groups at the top level, 12 factors at the intermediate level and 36 indexes at the bottom level. For the empirical analysis of the applicants preferences based on the improved model, a survey for F-AHP analysis is carried out to university students and then priorities of components in the evaluation model are calculated. Moreover, the differences of priority of the company assessment framework are analyzed for different genders, college years, and major divisions. The results show that job seekers' most concerning factors are wages, stability, working environments, and labor deal, which are ranked highly in this order and the differences in preferences for each type of job seekers (genders, college years, and major divisions) are obvious. The results also show that the male prefers wages to environment, on the other hand female does working environment to wages.

Comparison of the Ergonomic Evaluation Tools for the Prevention of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Shoes Manufacturing (신발제조업의 작업관련 근골격계 질환 예방을 위한 인간공학적 평가기법의 비교)

  • Yang, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2000
  • One of the major requirements in preventing Work-related MusculoSkeletal Disorders(WMSDs) is to know definitely what vigorous exertion requirements are contained in a job. This requires improved job analysis tools which can accurately evaluate potentially harmful stresses to the musculoskeletal system. But to simply evaluate the level of stress at a joint, or in a muscle is not enough to motivate job changes. Therefore, the development of ergonomic evaluation tools for the jobs are important to ergonomics. The main objective is compared of the results that made by the ergonomic evaluation tools (e.g., BRIEF and RULA) in actually shoes manufacturing. These were developed in the foreign. So, it is priory needed to research of the ergonomics about Korean characteristic work by physiology and biomechanics.

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