• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.62 no.2
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• pp.271-287
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• 2022

In this paper, starting with the geometric constants that can characterize Hilbert spaces, combined with the isosceles orthogonality of Banach spaces, the orthogonal geometric constant Ω_X(α) is defined, and some theorems on the geometric properties of Banach spaces are derived. Firstly, this paper reviews the research progress of orthogonal geometric constants in recent years. Then, this paper explores the basic properties of the new geometric constants and their relationship with conventional geometric constants, and deduces the identity of Ω_X(α) and γ_X(α). Finally, according to the identities, the relationship between these the new orthogonal geometric constant and the geometric properties of Banach Spaces (such as uniformly non-squareness, smoothness, convexity, normal structure, etc.) is studied, and some necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained.