• Title/Summary/Keyword: island development

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A Study on the Vernacular Houses of Ulleung-Island (울릉도 민가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chan-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the unique characteristics of the vernacular house of Ulleung-Do(island), which shows a different residential culture from the main land. For this purpose, this study examined the characteristics of the location, spatial arrangement, and floor-plan of the house and also tried to understand how these basic elements were changed and why these changes were occurred. The result of this study is as follows: First, the house was located on the mountain area and was oriented toward the various bearings. Second, the house usually did not have annexes and most residential space was installed on a main building. Third, the floor-plan of the house was developed from a basic two-Kan (with single row) house type in a early settlement period to three-Kan, four-Kan, and five-Kan house types in later periods. While the development of house type proceeded. the main building was functioned as a complex space for both residential and storage purposes. Some houses were gradually developed into a middle and upper-class house shape by installing annexes. The change of the floor-plan and the house size was the result of self-sustained living culture influenced by the natural environment of the island and of changes of residential conditions as well.

Evaluation of the Performance on WindPRO Prediction in the Northeast Region of Jeju Island (제주 북동부지역을 대상으로 한 WindPRO의 예측성능 평가)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok;Ko, Kyung-Nam;Huh, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2009
  • In order to clarify predictive accuracy for the wind resource predicted by running WindPRO(Ver. 2.5) which is software for wind farm design developed by EMD from Denmark, an investigation was carried out at the northeast region of Jeju island. The Hangwon, Susan and Hoichun sites of Jeju island were selected for this study. The measurement period of wind at the sites was for one year. As a result, when the sites had different energy roses, though the two Wind Statistics made by STATGEN module were used for the prediction, it was difficult to exactly predict the energy rose at a given site. On the other hand, when the two Wind Statistics were used to predict the average wind speed, the wind power density and the annual energy production, the relative error was under ${\pm}20%$ which improved more than that when using only one Wind Statistics.

Four New Records of Agaricales from Halla Mountain of Jeju Island in Korea (제주 한라산에서 서식하는 미기록종 버섯)

  • Ko, Pyung-Yeol;Seok, Soon-Ja;Jeun, Yong-Chull
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2012
  • Four species such as Amanita gemmata, Tricholoma aurantiipes, Panellus violaceofulvus, and Leucopaxillus septentrionalis which were found in Jeju Island, are first reported in Korea. Four species were identified with macro- and microscopic descriptions and distinctive characters are presented for each species. A. gemmata and T. aurantiipes were collected in evergreen broadleaf forest of Gwaneumsa and the former also founded in Manjanggul. P. violaceofulvus was collected in subalpine plants including Abies koreana and Carpinus laxiflora of Halla Mountain. And L. septentrionalis recorded in deciduous broadleaf forest of Tamla valley.

Characteristics of Lightning Occurred over Jeju Island for 2004-2006 and an Effect of Lightning on Wind Turbine Generator System (2004-2006년에 발생한 제주지역의 낙뢰 특성 및 풍력발전기에 미치는 낙뢰의 영향)

  • Ko, Kyung-Nam;Kim, Kyoung-Bo;Huh, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the characteristics of lightning pver Jeju island and a case of emergency stop of a wind turbine due to lightning. Using the IMPACT ESP sensor to detect lightning, the data on lightning frequency, lightning strength, regional lightning event were obtained and analyzed in detail. The measurement period was for 3 years from 2004 to 2006. As a result, lightning occulted the most frequently in July and August. As for lightning strength, lightning with grades -4 to -6 and +3 to +5 occur ed more frequently. The eastern part of Jeju island had much more lightning frequency compared with the western part of it. Lightning with high grade occurred mainly in offshore site and the coastal region. Furthermore, the data on wind turbine stop caused by lightning was analyzed. Although wind turbine lightning damage was not much in this study, the investigation on lightning damage or lightning faults to a wind turbine should be conducted in Korea to increase availability of wind turbine.

Assessment of Atmospheric Corrosivity at Jeju Island (제주도 대기환경의 부식성 평가)

  • KIM GUI-SHIK;YANG KYEONG-CHO;HU CHUL-GOO;SONG JEONG-HWA
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2004
  • The Jeju Island in Korea is the clean area which the tradition culture is preserved locally well with the nature environment of Heaven's blessing. An air pollution is becoming recently serious problem as the industrial development is proceeded with the urbanization. This study investigates that the atmosphere environment at Jeju area influences on the metal corrosion. A study of the atmosphere corrosion for carbon steel, copper, zinc ana aluminium exposed on five test sites indoors and outdoors. Corrosion results are treated statistically and adjusted to a model previously proposed for carbon steel, copper, zinc and aluminium based on the influence of environmental parameters and main pollutants($SO_2$ and chlorides) on tire atmosphere corrosion of metals. Through this study, we try to set the standards atmosphere corrosion at Jeju Island.

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Estimation of Optimum Pile length Using Various Prediction (다양한 예측기법을 이용한 현장타설말뚝의 최적길이 산정)

  • Choi, Young-Seok;Iim, Hyung-Joon;Song, Myung-Jun;Jang, Hak-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.700-707
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    • 2008
  • As plan connecting island to island or island to land is needed, a lot of long-span bridge is being designed lately in Southern part of Korea. With development of pile equipment, overhanging large-scaled concrete pile are adopted to foundation type of main tower or pylon. About the number of 15~30 group piles per tower foundation is designed to resist long-spaning super-structure load, but by restricted condition of site investigation cost, a few boring-hole tests are performed to identify sub-ground layers. Up to now, direct-curved method connecting two or three known boring logs and representative interval method are usually used to evaluate unknown depth and rock properties at locations where piles are constructed. Because this approach is not logical and so rough, much difference occurs between designed length of piles and real length of it. In this paper, using a lot of various prediction method(reciprocal distance method, inverse square distance method and kriging method etc.), we suggest optimum length of group piles.

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A Study on Analysis of the Building Landscape Elements for Coastal Landscape Management - Focused on Buildings along the Coastal Road in Aeowal, Jeju - (해안경관 관리를 위한 건축물 경관요소 분석에 관한 연구 - 제주시 애월 해안도로변 건축물을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Hye-Jung;Park, Chul-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2017
  • In order to preserve beautiful coastal areas landscapes of Jeju Island's the landscape resource, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province is dedicated to protecting the landscape through legal regulations and deliberations. However, the Coastal Landscape of Jeju Island was continuously damaged by due to increased tourist and high development pressure. Based on buildings along the Coastal Road in Aeowal of Jeju Island, this study focused on Management Status of Coastal Areas Landscapes through the Analysis of Building Landscape Elements. As a result, 1) It was effective to limit the use and scale of buildings through legal regulations such as Use zoning. 2) The result of analysis on the physical landscape elements of buildings showed some of the them have the damage values despite passing the review of Architecture Committee. Therefore Landscape Policies required institutional maintenance. 3) As physical landscape Elements of buildings is a minimum quantitation criterion of not less than 1.5 for D/H, or less than a factor of $27^{\circ}$ for angle of elevation and not less than 7.8m for elevation blockage ratio was presented as a criterion for preventing damage to the minimum Coastal Landscape.

A Study on the Advanced Communication Network for Island Region (도서지역 통신망 구성 현황 및 고도화 방안)

  • 손홍민
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2001
  • Nowaday, the rapid progress toward an information- oriented society results in the regional disparity in information services. Especially, the subscribe lines in islands are not advanced due to the geographical factors and a small number of subscribe. The problem in the subscribe line deepens inequalities in the development between regions. The presents of network structure and operation of the island communication in Korea are analysed, and the methods to advance subscribe lines for islands are considered in this paper.

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An Empirical Study on the Selection of Remote Island Route Service Provider Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 낙도 보조항로 운영주체 선정에 관한 실증연구)

  • Noh Chang-Kyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.5 s.101
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2005
  • A range of problems have risen as the results of the obligated charter service. Constant lack of operation improvement compared to regular routes and lower quality service are results of business practice by the service providers. Therefore, this study executed an empirical research using AHP to present a method for improvement by investigating remote island charter service providers. Result shows that the desirable method is to implement operation evaluation system to induce service providers to consistently put efforts on the operating system development.

Appropriate Technologies for Municipal Solid Waste Management in Bantayan Island, Philippines

  • Yu, Kwang Sun;Thriveni, Thenepalli;Jang, Changsun;Whan, Ahn Ji
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2017
  • In general, solid waste arises from lots of human activities such as domestic, agricultural, industrial, commercial, waste water treatment, construction, and mining activities etc. If the waste is not properly disposal and treated, it will have a negative impact to the environment, and hygienic conditions in urban areas and pollute the air with greenhouse gases (GHG), ground water, as well as the soil and crops. In this paper, the Carbon Resources Recycling Appropriate Technology Center feasibility studies are reported at Bantayan Island, Philippines on the municipal solid waste management. The present objective of our study is to characterize the municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash and case study of MSWI production status in Bantayan, Philippines. Currently, wide variety of smart technologies available for MSWI management in developed countries. Recycling is the other major alternative process for MSWI landfill issues. In this paper, the feasibility studies of applied appropriate technologies for the municipal solid waste generation in Bantayan Island, Philippines are reported.