• Title/Summary/Keyword: irregular conjugation

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A Pedagogical Reconsideration of Irregular Conjugation of Korean Verbs (불규칙활용에 대한 한국어 교육적 재고찰)

  • Yoshimoto, Hajime;Nakajima, Hitoshi
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2012
  • To learn correctly how irregular verbs conjugate is one of the most important items which must be acquired by learners of Korean. Although a great deal of study has been made on irregular verbs, lots of problems seem to be remaining unsolved or even undescribed. The purpose of this paper is: (1) to give a definition of irregular conjugation of Korean from pedagogical point of view; (2) to describe an appearance of irregular verbs in the spoken and written context; (3) to show appropriate explanation how irregular verbs conjugate.

Dependence of Optical Phase Conjugation on Incident Beam Position and Intensity (입사빔의 위치 및 세기에 따른 자기펌핑 위상공액파의 특성)

  • 손동환;전병욱;이임걸;손정영;임동건
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1993
  • Effects of incident beam position and intensity on self-pumped optical phase conjugation are presented using barium titanate as an optical phase conjugator. Depending on the position of incident beam, the crystal used consists of four major operating regions: irregular pulsing, regular pulsing, stable phase conjugation, and unstable oscillating regions. In the second region, the pulsing frequency and amplitude of phase conjugate beam are proportional to I$_{in}$ and I$_{in}^{0.85}$, respectively, where I$_{in}$ is the incident beam intensity. In the fouth region, the rising time and intensity of the first-generated pulse are proportional to I$_{in}^{0.92}$ and I$_{in}^{0.81}$, respectively. A frequency shift by beam fanning is also discussed by observing interference pattern from an interferometer.

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The Identities of the Stem-final Consonants of p- and t-irregular Verbs in Korean

  • Rhee, Sang-Jik
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 1996
  • This paper explores to identify the stem-final consonants of p- and t-irregular verbs in Korean within the framework of Government Phonology. Since the advent of Generative Phonology, the phenomenon of irregular verbal conjugation has been of great interest to Korean phonologists both in linear and non-linear approaches. When we examine these analyses, we find that one of the major issues concerns the identities of the stem-final consonants of p- and t-irregular verbs. The proposals concerning this issue vary considerably from one another. In this paper, I put forward a different view from those proposals in that the stem-fmal consonants of p- and tirregular verbs are tensed p' and t' respectively.

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Experimental Study of Spatial and Temporal Dynamics in Double Phase Conjugation

  • Kwak, Keum-Cheol;Yu, Yong-Hun;Lim, Tong-Kun;Lee, Dae-Eun;Son, Jung-Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1999
  • Spatial and temporal dynamics arising in a photorefractive crystal(BaTiO3) during the process of double phase conjugation was studied experimentally. We studied the dynamical effects caused by the buildup of the diffraction grating and turn on of phase conjugated beams, as well as the spatial effects caused by the finite transverse coupling of beams and the propagation direction of beams. We observed conical emission in DPCM. We believe that various temporal and spatial instabilities are due to movement of the nonlinear grating. For a real beam coupling and constructive interaction of interference fringes in the crystal, we observed steady, periodic, irregular temporal behavior. And, by the calculation of the correlation index, we found that the spatial correlation decreased as the transverse interaction region was increased.

Morphological Analysis of Irregular Conjugation in Korean with Micro Combinatory Categorial Grammar (MicroCCG를 이용한 용언의 불규칙 활용의 처리와 한국어 형태소 분석)

  • 이호준;박종철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04c
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 형태소 수준의 결합범주문법을 이용하여 형태소 분석을 포함한 자연언어처리의 여러 단계를 한 단계의 유도과정으로 처리하고 형태소 분석 단계에서 증가하는 애매성과 복잡도를 상위 분석 단계의 정보를 사용하여 줄이는 방법에 대해서 논한다. 한국어에서 나타나는 복잡한 언어 현상 중에 하나인 용언의 불규칙 활용을 확률 정보뿐만 아니라 음운정보를 포함만 통사 정보나 의미 정보 등의 상위 정보를 사용하여 처리하여보고 일반적인 형태소 분석기로서의 발전 가능성에 대해서 알아본다.

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An Analysis of Korean inflected Word for Machine Translation (한국어의 기계번역을 위한 용언 구조의 해석)

  • Han, H.R.;Lee, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 1988
  • This paper proposes a method for analyzing the Korean inflected word in machine translation system. We define the processing rules which are useful of analyzing an irregular conjugation, pesent an parsing algorithm of noun and specifed verb and reduce the space of dictionary by the algorithm.

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The Mental Representation of English Verb in Korean-English Moderate Bilingual (한국어-영어 이중언어화자의 외국어 동사 표상)

  • Shin Jung-Moo;Nam Ki-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2006
  • This research was investigate to understand how moderate bilingual subjects represent the lexicon in second language. Although most researches have focused only on high proficient bilinguals, we analysed how moderate bilinguals who have learned English mostly in school represent the prototype of verb and its inflected form of verb. Results of lexical decision task showed that moderate bilingual subjects used different mental representation depending on whether the verb have regular or irregular conjugation. With regular verbs, the identification of an inflected form was affected by both the frequency of its prototype and that of inflected form, but with irregular verbs, it is affected only by the frequency of inflected form.

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Dispersion-managed Links with the Irregular Distribution of the Lengths and Dispersion Coefficients of the SMFs and the DCFs (SMF와 DCF의 길이와 분산 계수가 불규칙하게 분포하는 분산 제어 링크)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2018
  • A flexible dispersion-managed link configuration is proposed by using single-mode fibers (SMFs) and dispersion-compensating fibers (DCFs) with irregular dispersion coefficients and lengths over all fiber spans for compensating of WDM channels distortion due to the group velocity dispersion and nonlinear effects of optical fibers. The flexibility of link is enabled by artificially distributing of these fibers based on the dispersion coefficients of DCFs in each half transmission section. The simultaneous ascending and descending (AD) distribution of the DCF's coefficients before and after the optical phase conjugator, respectively, best compensates the distorted wavelength division multiplexed signals in the optical link. Therefore, to improve the compensation effect of the distorted WDM channels, AD distribution is needed to choice regardless of fiber lengths and the residual dispersion per span and fiber's dispersion coefficients.