• Title/Summary/Keyword: inventories

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The research of Economical Re-oder point Estimating Method for building construction on the Downtown Area (도심지 건설공사 건설 자재의 효율적 재주문시점 산정 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jung-Suk;Kim, Geun-Hwan;Jo, Young-Sik;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2013
  • Recently buildings are being constructed on the downtown area. In most building construction sites on the downtown area, the need for adequate material inventories are critical in order to avoid project delays and cost increases due to inappropriate deliveries of key materials. However immoderate material inventories cause increasing inventory cost. Therefore, we need a proper management material inventories. This research re-establishes the existing safety stock and analyzes relationship between safety stock and service level. It suggests an economical re-order point based on safety stock considering service level, various demand and delivery time.

Minimize Shortages in Two-Phase Periodic Replensihment System Using Dynamic Approach ((1, m)형 재고시스템에 의한 안전재고의 집중과 최적분배계획에 관한 연구)

  • 이재원;이철영;조덕필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1999
  • Centralized safety stock in a periodic replenishment system which consists of one central warehouse and m regional warehouse can reduce backorders allocation the centralized safety stocks to regional warehouse in a certain instant of each replenishment cycle. If the central warehouse can not monitoring inventories in the regional warehouse, then we have to predetermine the instant of allocation according to demand distribution and this instant must be same for all different replenishment cycle. However, transition of inventory level in each cycle need not to be same, and therefore different instant of the allocation may results reduced shortage compare to the predetermined instant of allocation. In this research, we construct a dynamic model based on the assumption of monitoring inventories inventories in the regional warehouse everyday, and develop an algorithm minimize shortage in each replenishment cycle using dynamic programming approach.

Development of Agriculture-related Data Inventories Using IKONOS Images

  • Kim Seong-Joon;Lim Hyuk-Jin;Hong Seong-Min;Lee Mi-Seon;Park Geun-Ae;Kwon Hyung-Joong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the method of using IKONOS imagery in the development of agriculture-related data inventories. Temporally different three images of panchromatic (1m resolution) and multi-spectral bands (4m resolution) were used to obtain the distribution and characteristics of rice, pear, grape, red pepper, garlic, and reservoir surface area with the field surveys. The result of this study suggests the utility of KOMPSAT-II, which increases the use of the crop and water resources data in rural areas by accumulating temporal data inventories.

Dynamic Modeling of a Partial Plutonium Recycling Scenario

  • Jeong, Chang-Joon;Ko, Won-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2009
  • From the OT cycle analysis results, the nuclear power demand grows to ~70 GWe in 2150. The SF and TRU out-core inventories in 2150 will be 186500 t and 2100 t, respectively. The MOX fuel cycle gives 84% and 9% lower values for the SF and out-core TRU inventories, respectively.

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Efficient Deterministic Inventory System in VMI System of the Discount Retailer (대형할인매장의 VMI 시스템을 위한 효율적인 재고관리 시스템)

  • 백시현;방인홍;김내헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2000
  • Excessive inventories result from poor scheduling, planning, and controls, and the converse is also same. With adequate inventories, supplies can transport products to customers in time without excessive delivering cost. So efficient inventory control is vital for successful logistics management operation. In terms of mass discount retailers such as Wal-Mart, Carrefour, E-Mart, and so on, they require the high-quality services such as a small-amount and a high-frequency delivery because of having small warehouse and wanting possess much more various goods. In the opposite, manufactures ask mass discount retailer to delivery more lots of goods because of reducing the number of deliveries. It goes without saying that both wish to prevent stockout(lack of inventories). Usually, mass discount retailers have the power more than manufactures. This paper proposed how to manage inventory and how many to order in view of the TPLC and supplier. We considered the economic order quantity models for multiple items so as to prevent urgent deliveries as possible as. And the tradeoff stockout costs and delivering costs.

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The Difference of the Inventories Assets Turnover Change Ratio According to the Firm Size (기업 크기에 따른 재고자산회전 변화율의 차이)

  • Lee, Jihye;Choi, Young-Keun;Kim, Pansoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2015
  • This paper studied the differences of the inventories asset turnover change ratio and several characteristics variable between large and small manufacturing firm group. Large and small firm group were determined based on number of labors and asset size. Several characteristics variable of firms such as assets size, sales growth rate, return on assets, leverage ratio, credit rating and age of firm were used to find out the differences of firm group. As a result, the inventory asset turnover change ratio of large firm was 5.16% and that of the middle and small firm was 9.3%. For the large firm, sales growth rate, ROA and credit rating affect inventory assets turnover change ratio. For the middle and small sized firm, Assets size, sales growth rate and credit rating affect inventory assets turnover change ratio. Using this result, we can say that manufacturing company need to consider their firm size and their characteristics to make their own operation strategy of inventory.

A SCENARIO STUDY ON MIXING STRATEGIES OF FAST REACTOR WITH LOW AND HIGH CONVERSION RATIOS

  • Jeong, Chang Joon;Jo, Chang Keun;Noh, Jae Man
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated mixing scenarios of the low and high conversion ratios (CRs) of fast reactors (FRs). The fuel cycle was modeled so as to minimize the spent fuel (SF) or transuranics (TRU) inventories. The scenarios were modeled for a single low CR of 0.61 and a high CR of 1.0. The study also investigated the mixing scenario of low-high CR and/or high-low CR. The SF and TRU inventories, associated with different scenarios, were compared to those of the light water reactor (LWR) once-through (OT) case. Also, the important isotope concentration and long-term heat (LTH) load were calculated and compared to those of the OT cycle. As a result, it is known that the deployment of FRs of low CR burns more TRU and results in a reduction of the out-of-pile TRU inventory and LTH with low deployment capacity. This study shows that the mixing strategy of FRs of low and high CR can reduce the SF and TRU inventories with lower deployment capacity as compared with a single deployment of FRs of high CR.

A Study on the Reconstruction of Multi-Echelon Distribution System by the Customer Demand Decomposition of Regional Distribution Center (지역분배센터의 고객수요분할을 통한 다단계 분배체계 재구축에 관한 연구)

  • 최진영
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1997
  • The algorithm of customer demand decomposition suggested by this study is a reconstruction method of distribution network under the allowance of same level supply. Regional distribution center(RDC) distributes additional inventories of some of the supplying items to retailers under its charge to reduce the time needed for emergency delivery to neighborhood retailer where backlog happened. This also restrict the purpose of the inventories held by RDC as only regular supply. All of which leads to the creation of more realistic method allowing the affiliation of closing related RDC with one in the vicinity. In this study, the role of RDC is restricted only as supplying items regularity and the conruction of distribution system processing through the closing by consideration of the possibility of supplying retailers from the RDC in the vicinity is discussed.

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On Directions for the Revision of Language Forms Listed in the 2007 Korean English Curriculum

  • Lee, Hyun-Oo
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.39-58
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    • 2011
  • This study highlights some very important future directions for the revision of language forms in the 2007 Korean English Curriculum, expected to be made public in the summer of 2011. A critical review of the 2007 National English Curriculum shows that language forms exemplified in that curriculum are not well-chosen or well-sequenced from the viewpoint of grammar selection and gradation, and that no mention of structural labels or grammatical terminologies makes it hard for teachers to recognize their formal properties. To fulfill the original purpose that languages should be listed in the curriculum so that functional-notional syllabuses can be complemented by form-focused instruction, the study presents partial inventories of grammatical items with well-chosen and well-sequenced examples. Minimal descriptions are given to these inventories that are based on general notions or well-known grammatical notions. Occasional suggestions are also made for which language forms should be taught in which schools.

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