• 제목/요약/키워드: intersymbol interference

검색결과 190건 처리시간 0.021초

디지털 셀룰라 시스템을 위한 개선된 GMSK 직교 변조기의 설계 (A design of an improved GMSK quadrature modulator for digital cellular system)

  • 송영준;한영열
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권6호
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 1996
  • We propose the improved GMSK (gaussian-filtered minimum shift keying) quadrature modulator using the FIR(finite impulse response )filter whose coefficients are obtained form the differnce of phase response, and design its ASIC (applicaton specific integrated circuit) which can be used for GSM (global system for mobile communication) digital cellular system and DCS 1800 (digital cellular system at 1800MHz) personal communication system. Input data become quantized I and Q channel 10 bit signal through cosine and sine ROM mapping after being filtered by the FIR filter whose normalized bandwidth is 0.3 and designed by considering intersymbol interference as well as sampling ratio. These two signals become the GMSK modulated I and Q channel signal through DAC (digital-to-analog converter) and 7th order analog chebyshev LPF(low pass filter) respectively. The difference between the ideal analog signal and its digitized signal is analyzed in terms of sampling noise, quantization noise, truncation noise and coefficient noise. And the effect of the LPF following the DAC is considered. The ASIC design of the GMSK quadrature modulator is also confirmed by an experiment.

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레일리 페이딩 채널에서 열잡음과 부분대역 잡음재밍을 고려한 FH/CPFSK 시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance analysis of FH/CPFSK system with the thermal noise and the partial-band noise jamming on the rayleigh fading channel)

  • 양정모;박진수
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권6호
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 1996
  • Performance analysis of FH/CPFSK system with liiter-discriminator detection and integrate-dump post-detection filtering under the thermal noise and the partial-band noise jamming on the rayleigh fading channel have been analyzed. The thermal noise and partial-band noise jamming, rayleigh fading, intersymbol interference for all eight of the possible adjacent bit data patterns, and FM noise click for evaluating systems have been considered. Also optimum parameters to improve performance of FH/CPFSK system have been obtained and validities for AMPS and CDMA system of land-mobile-communication system through computer simulation have been proved.

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결정 궤환 재귀 신경망을 이용한 비선형 채널의 등화 (Nonlinear channel equalization using a decision feedback recurrent neural network)

  • 옹성환;유철우;홍대식
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권9호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a decision feedback recurrent neural equalization (DFRNE) scheme is proposed for adaptive equalization problems. The proposed equalizer models a nonlinear infinite impulse response (IIR) filter. The modified Real-Time recurrent Learning Algorithm (RTRL) is used to train the DFRNE. The DFRNE is applied to both linear channels with only intersymbol interference and nonlinear channels for digital video cassette recording (DVCR) system. And the performance of the DFRNE is compared to those of the conventional equalizaion schemes, such as a linear equalizer, a decision feedback equalizer, and neural equalizers based on multi-layer perceptron (MLP), in view of both bit error rate performance and mean squared error (MSE) convergence. It is shown that the DFRNE with a reasonable size not only gives improvement of compensating for the channel introduced distortions, but also makes the MSE converge fast and stable.

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시변채널 모델에서 다중 탭 갱신 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Multi-Tap Update Algorithm in Time Variant Channel Model)

  • 이승대
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2006
  • 고속의 데이터 전송에 대한 채널의 왜곡을 보상하기 위해 다중 경로 다이버시티 수신을 수행하였다. 다이버시티 가지에 보상 알고리즘을 결합한 수신 구조를 갖는 DS/BPSK 시스템을 구성하고 시스템의 성능을 SNR에 따른 평균 비트 에러율 관점에서 평가하였다. 상호부호간 간섭을 극복하기 위해 L 개의 다이버시티 가지에 비선형 탭 지연선 구조를 사용하고 보상 알고리즘에 따라 탭 계수가 시변채널에 적응하도록 하였다. 그 결과 일반적인 보상 알고리즘에 비해 제안한 알고리즘의 평균 비트 에러율이 $10^{-2}$ 정도 개선되었다.

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Convergence Analysis of IMADF Algorithm to Reduce the ISI in Fast Data Transmission

  • Yoon, Dal-Hwan
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권9B호
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    • pp.1226-1235
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    • 2001
  • The convergence analysis of the improved multiplication free adaptive digital filter (IMADF) with a fractionally-spaced equalizer (FSE) to remove the intersymbol interference (ISI) in fast data transmission is presented. The IMADF structure use the one-step predicted filter in the multiplication-free adaptive digital filter (MADF) structure using the DPCM and Sign algorithm. In the experimental results, the IMADF algorithm has reduced the computational complexity by use of only the addition operation without a multiplier. Also, under the condition of identical stationary-state error, it could obtain the stabled convergence characteristic that the IMADF algorithm is almost same as the sign algorithm, but is better than the MADF algorithm. Here, this algorithm has effective characteristics when the correlation of the input signal is highly.

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블라인드 채널추정기법(Blind Channel Identification)을 이용한 수중통신 연구 (Underwater Acoustic Communication Research using Blind Channel identification)

  • 김갑수;조아라;최영철;임용곤
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2007
  • Due to the complexity of underwater acoustic channel, signal estimation in underwater acoustic communication field is considerably affected from time-varying multipath fading channels. On this reason, the original signals should have many long training signals to estimate the channel and the purposed signals, and the bit rate of signals having information may have small rate. In order to avoid this loss of efficiency in underwater communication, this paper employed a blind channel identification method which don't use training signals. Simulations have predicted performance of the employed method in multipath environment and an aquatic plant experiment has verified the simulation results.

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RBF 네트워크를 이용한 비선형 채널 등화에 관한 연구 (A study on nonlinear channel equalization using RBF network)

  • 전선도;위진우;강철호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 1997
  • Digital communication channels are imparied by linear effects such as dispersion, ISI(intersymbol Interference), fading phenomenon etc. But, the practical channel equalization system is required to design for compensating the nonlinear distortion caused by harmonic distortion etc. This paper is a study on the performance of nonlinear channel equalization using RBF(Radial Basis Funclion) network, which has the equivalent structure to the optimal Basian filter. Expecially, the variance of RBF network is modifiedby nonlinear polynomial filters to compare the convergence characteristic of nonlinear channel equalization. Experimental results show that the modified RBF network achieves the faster convergence property than conventional RBF network. Moreover, the RBF network ofhigher order variance modified represents the better performance than that of lower order variance in the bandpass channels and second/third order polynomial channels.

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인터넷 가전 제어를 위한 전력선 통신망 채널 특성 추정 기법에 관한 연구 (A systematic method of probing channel characteristics of home power line communication network applied to the Internet accessed control of home appliances)

  • 안남호;장태규;김훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2559-2561
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a systematic method of probing channel characteristics and communication reliabilities of home PLC (power line communication) network applied to the Internet accessed control of home appliances. The effects of the three performance deterioating factors, i.e., additive noise, channel attenuation, and intersymbol interference, can be systematically measured by applying the channel probing waveform in the frequency range from 100kHz to 450kHz. The agreement between the derived probability of bit error and the measured probability of bit error supports the validity of the proposed approach of probing home power line channel characteristics. The experimental results performed with the constructed test-bed applying the proposed channel probing method also support the feasibility of commercially deploying the PLC modem installed home appliances and their services for the Internet accessed home automation.

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A Predistorter for OFDM Systems with a Raised Cosine Pulse Shaping Filter and a High Power Amplifier

  • Nam, Choong-Jin;Jang, Hee-Dong;Yoan Shin
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1815-1818
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a predistorter is presented for the orthogonal frequency division multiplxing (OFDM) systems with a transmit raised cosine (RC) pulse shaping filter and a high power amplifier (HPA). By exploiting zero-intersymbol interference (ISI) nature of the RC filter, the proposed predistorter placed before the filter only utilizes memoryless nonlinearity of the HPA, not the overall nonlinearity with memory induced by a combination of the filter and HPA. The predistirtion is realized upon fixed point iteration on OFDM symbols. Simulation results show that the proposed predisorter can be effectively employed to achieve significant performance improvement.

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변형 비분적응필터 알고리즘을 적용한 분할등화기 성능개선 (Performance Improvement of the Fractionally-Spaced Equalizer with Modified-Multiplication Free Adaptive Filter Algorithm)

  • 윤달환;김건호;김명수;임채탁
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권6호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1993
  • An algorithm for MMADF(modified multiplication-free adaptive filter) which need not to multiplication arithmatic operation is proposed to improve the performance of FSE (fractionally spaced equalizer) which reduce the ISI(intersymbol interference) in signal transfer channel. The input signals are quantized using DPCM and the reference signals is processed using a first-order linear prediction filter. The convergence properties of Sign. MADF and M-MADF algorithm for updating of the coefficients of a FIR digital filter of the fractionally spaced equalizer (FSE) are investigated and compared with one another. The convergence properties are characterized by the steady state error and the convergence speed. It is shown that the convergence speed of M-MADF is almost same as Sign algorithm and is faster than MADF in the condition of same steady state error. Especially it is very useful for high correlated signals.

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