• 제목/요약/키워드: interpretation of data

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지표레이더(GPR) 탐사자료를 이용한 지하공동 분석 시 신뢰도 향상을 위한 영상처리기법의 활용 (Application of Image Processing Techniques to GPR Data for the Reliability Improvement in Subsurface Void Analysis)

  • 김보나;설순지;변중무
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2017
  • 최근 도심 내 지반침하 사고가 증가하면서 지하공동 분포의 정밀한 조사를 위하여 지표레이다 탐사가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 하지만, 지표레이다 탐사 자료의 일반적인 해석은 기초적인 자료처리만 적용된 후, 주관적인 분석이 수행되기 때문에 해석 결과의 신뢰도 문제가 발생하게 된다. 이러한 문제를 개선하기 위하여 이 연구에서는 영상처리 분야 기술 중에 하나인 모서리 탐지 기법을 지표레이다 탐사 자료의 공동 및 파이프와 같은 강력한 회절원에 의한 이벤트에 적용시켜 그 특성을 분석하였다. 분석을 위하여 공동 또는 매설관로 등에 대해 얻어진 지표레이다 탐사 현장자료에 영상처리 기술을 적용하였다. 그 결과, 모서리 탐지 기법을 이용하여 공동 또는 매설관로 등의 회절원에 의한 주요 이벤트들이 효과적으로 분리되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 급격한 경사를 가지며 기록되는 강력한 회절원에 의한 이벤트와 달리 지반침하를 일으키는 공동은 비교적 넓은 규모를 가지고 있어 완만한 경사 이벤트로 기록되기 때문에 진폭변화에 따른 방향성 분석을 통해 회절원에 의한 이벤트들과 효과적으로 분리할 수 있었다. 효과적으로 분리된 결과들을 바탕으로 해석을 수행하게 되면 지하공동 분석 시 신뢰도를 향상시킬 수 있을 것이라고 생각한다. 향후, 이러한 기법들이 많은 현장자료에 대해 검증을 거친다면 방대한 양의 지표레이다 탐사 자료 해석의 반자동화에도 기여할 수 있을 것이라고 기대된다.

지자기 구조해석에 의한 해저년대의 측정과 해산의 자기기기반구조의 연구 (Age Dating of Seafloor by Interpretation of Geomagnetic Structure and Study on the Magnetic Basement of the Sea Mount)

  • 신기철;한건모
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1990
  • The area where age dating of the seafloor and interpretation of geomagnetic basic structure are conducted is also important in the aspect of geophysics. Near the sea mount (water depth to the top is 3900m and 6500m to the bottom), there are Mesozoic magnetic lineations at the sea-side flank along the trench axis. A two dimensional model analysis of Talwani and Heirtzler(1964) and a three dimensional model analysis of Talwani are performed by using data obtained from the marine proton magnetometer. Distribution, direction of the lineation, amplitude and period of magnetic anomaly are correlated and analysed with speed of the plate movement and lineation of the sea mount. In the west and north-west Pacific there are lots of huge sea mounts retaining the history of oceanic crust. This indicates that geomagnetic basis subsided into the oceanic crust and has interest in the aspects of the isostasy theory of the gravity.

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빅데이터를 활용한 영상콘텐츠 스토리 리모델링 프로세스 개발 (The Development of Remodeling Process for Visual Content's Story by Big Data)

  • 이혜원;박성원;김이경
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 2019
  • The Fourth Industrial Revolution has differentiated technologies such as artificial intelligence, IoT(Internet of things), big data, and mobile. As the civilization develops more and more, humanity enjoy the cultural activities more than economic activity for the food and shelter. The platform structure based on the advanced information technology of the present will expand the cultural contents area in a variety of ways. Cultural contents respond sensitively to changes in consumer and will be useful experiences of human activities. Therefore, it should be noted again that the contents industry should not be limited to the discussion of the application of the fourth technology, but should be produced with emphasis on useful experiences of human being. In other words, the discussion of human activities around cultural contents should be focused on how to apply beyond the use of fourth industrial technology. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the basis of the successful storytelling of the planning stage to connect the fourth industrial technology and human useful experience as a method for developing cultural contents, and to build and propose a model as a strategic method. This study analyzes domestic and foreign cases made by using big data among the visual contents which show continuous increase of consumption among culture industry field, and draws success factors and limit points. Next, we extract what is the successful matching factor that influenced consumer 's consciousness, and find out that the structure of culture prototype has been applied in the long history of mankind, and presents it as a storytelling model. Through the above research, this study aims to present a new interpretation and creative activity of cultural contents by presenting a storytelling model as a methodology for connecting creative knowledge, away from the general interpretation of social phenomenon applied with big data.

On the Interpretation of Fuzzy Controllers

  • Kruse, Rudolf;Gebhardt, Jorg;Klawonn, Frank
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.818-821
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    • 1993
  • In the last years fuzzy control has grown up to an important methodology of control engineering. In spite of the successful realizations of the underlying concepts in industrial products there has only been little effort regarding a semantical foundation of the prevailing heuristics that are used in fuzzy control. For this reason we want to outline promising approaches to an interpretation and better mathematical justification of fuzzy control, where the fundamental ideas of using equality relations to specify fuzzy environments for crisp data are presented. It turns out that Mamdani's classical max-min-inference is a consequence of our model.

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An efficient search of binary tree for huffman decoding based on numeric interpretation of codewords

  • Kim, Byeong-Il;Chang, Tae-Gyu;Jeong, Jong-Hoon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new method of Huffman decoding which gives a significant improvement of processing efficiency based on the reconstruction of an efficient one-dimensional array data structure incorporating the numeric interpretation of the accrued codewords in the binary tree. In the Proposed search method, the branching address is directly obtained by the arithematic operation with the incoming digit value eliminating the compare instruction needed in the binary tree search. The proposed search method gives 30% of improved Processing efficiency and the memory space of the reconstructed Huffman table is reduced to one third compared to the ordinary ‘compare and jump’ based binary tree. The experimental result with the six MPEG-2 AAC test files also shows about 198% of performance improvement compared to those of the widely used conventional sequential search method.

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치위생 분야의 조사연구 논문 통계분석과 결과 해석 (Statistical Analysis and Interpretation of Survey Results in Dental Hygiene)

  • 김혜영;조영식;황수정
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to propose appropriate methods of statistical analysis and interpretation of survey results in dental hygiene. By using examples of published articles in the Journal of Dental Hygiene Science from 2003 to 2008, we made some suggestions to improve scientific and clear writing of the contents; purpose of the study, subjects and methods, statistical analysis, tables, and interpretations.

A Brief Guide to Statistical Analysis and Presentation for the Plant Pathology Journal

  • Jeon, Junhyun
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2022
  • Statistical analysis of data is an integral part of research projects in all scientific disciplines including the plant pathology. Appropriate design, application and interpretation of statistical analysis are also, therefore, at the center of publishing and properly evaluating studies in plant pathology. A survey of research works published in the Plant Pathology Journal, however, cast doubt on high standard of statistical analysis required for scientific rigor and reproducibility in the journal. Here I first describe, based on the survey of published works, what mistakes are commonly made and what components are often lacking during statistical analysis and interpretation of its results. Next, I provide possible remedies and suggestions to help guide researchers in preparing manuscript and reviewers in evaluating manuscripts submitted to the Plant Pathology Journal. This is not aiming at delineating technical and practical details of particular statistical methods or approaches.

Strategic Resource Initiative of Enterprise

  • Viatkina, Tetiana
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - The paper aims to study strategic enterprise resource initiative formation processes. It analyzes the process of managing the strategic resource initiative and discusses its implementation mechanism. A research model for enterprises' strategic development is proposed, which suggests a geometric interpretation for estimating a company's long-term development. Research design, data, and methodology - The analysis employs theoretical studies of modern researchers. The main models used to determine the optimal alternative business strategy are graphic interpretation and mathematical modeling. Results - The hypotheses testing demonstrates the definition of a company's strategic resource initiative and explains the-mechanism or design of its formation. The study presents a geometric prism-refraction model of practice using a strategic resource initiative. Conclusions - An enterprise's strategy could return to its initial state in case of its unexpected deviation as a result of passing through the nodal points. The proposed model allows us to evaluate business performance, its surrounding environment, and the resource management strategy, to determine the necessary scope of strategy changes necessary to bring it back to the original state.

주성분 분석 로딩 벡터 기반 비지도 변수 선택 기법 (Unsupervised Feature Selection Method Based on Principal Component Loading Vectors)

  • 박영준;김성범
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2014
  • One of the most widely used methods for dimensionality reduction is principal component analysis (PCA). However, the reduced dimensions from PCA do not provide a clear interpretation with respect to the original features because they are linear combinations of a large number of original features. This interpretation problem can be overcome by feature selection approaches that identifying the best subset of given features. In this study, we propose an unsupervised feature selection method based on the geometrical information of PCA loading vectors. Experimental results from a simulation study demonstrated the efficiency and usefulness of the proposed method.

Application of 3D magnetotelluric investigation for geothermal exploration - Examples in Japan and Korea

  • Uchida Toshihiro;Song Yoonho;Mitsuhata Yuji;Lee Seong Kon
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the international symposium on the fusion technology
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    • pp.390-397
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    • 2003
  • A three-dimensional (3D) inversion technique has been developed for interpretation of magnetotelluric (MT) data. The inversion method is based on the linearized least-squares (Gauss-Newton) method with smoothness regularization. In addition to the underground 3D resistivity distribution, static shifts are also treated as unknown parameters in the inversion. The forward modeling is by the staggered-grid finite difference method. A Bayesian criterion ABle is applied to search the optimum trade-off among the minimization of the data misfit, model roughness and static shifts. The method has been applied to several MT datasets obtained at geothermal fields in Japan and other Asian countries. In this paper, two examples will be discussed: one is the data at the Ogiri geothermal area, southwestern Japan, and the other is at the Pohang low-enthalpy geothermal field, southeastern Korea. The inversion of the Ogiri data has been performed stably, resulting in a good fitting between the observed and computed apparent resistivities and phases. The recovered 3D resistivity structure is generally similar to the two-dimensional (2D) inversion models, although the deeper portion of the 3D model seems to be more realistic than that of the 2D model. The 3D model is also in a good agreement with the geological model of the geothermal reservoirs. 3D interpretation of the Pohang MT data is still preliminary. Although the fitting to the observed data is very good, the preliminary 3D model is not reliable enough because the station coverage is not sufficient for a 3D inversion.

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