• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권8호
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• pp.4008-4022
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• 2016

This paper tries to extend the conventional conceptual framework of the Internet of Things (IoT) so as to reify an advanced pervasive IoT-community collaboration concept, which is called the process-aware Internet of Things. The extended conceptual framework is embodied as a referential architecture that can be a standardized reference model supporting the conceptual integration of the Internet of Things and the process awareness. The extended referential architecture covers the full range of the architectural details from abstracting the process-aware behavioral semantics to reifying the IoT-process enactments. These extended framework and architecture ought to be the theoretical basis for implementing a process-aware IoT-community computing system supporting process-aware collaborations of Things in pervasive computing environments. In particular, we do point up that the proposed framework of the process-aware Internet of Things is revised from the Internet of Things framework announced in ITU-T SG13³ Y.2060 [26] by integrating the novel concept of process awareness. We strongly believe that the extended conceptual framework and its referential architecture are able to deliver the novel and meaningful insight as a standardized platform for describing and achieving the goals of IoT-communities and societies.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권11호
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• pp.5182-5199
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• 2017

Recently, Internet of Things (IoT) drives a large variety of research, development, and new type of markets. All type of devices and sensors will be part of the Internet of Things and will be able to communicate not only plain data, but also audio-visual, olfactory, and haptic media data. In addition, as the devices and sensors getting smarter, it is highly probable that they can process acquired media and metadata to extract higher level of information (e.g., semantics). To support such enhanced functionalities, ISO/IEC SC29 WG11 (MPEG) starts a new standard project, ISO/IEC 23093, called Internet of Media Things (IoMT) to provide standard data formats and APIs for media things. This paper presents the standardization activities of IoMT focusing on explaining terms, standard scopes, and major media things with their use cases. One of the use cases, an IoT system for a blind pedestrian navigation assistance, is evaluated to prove its effectiveness.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.21-31
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• 2020

Internet of Things is growing rapidly. As it evolves, the amount of data is increasing significantly. It requires a new personalized information retrieval method. Internet of Things is defined as uniquely identifiable interoperable connected object. The first definition of Internet of Things was from Things oriented perspective. However, previous studies about personalized information retrieval method do not consider Things. To meet user's individual needs, previous studies concentrate on only human, not Things. In this paper, we propose a personalized information retrieval method considering participating device in Internet of Things. It provides personalized information using data type preference for each device. Moreover, it provides personalized results by integrating data type preference for set of devices. This paper describes a new personalized retrieval method and algorithm. It consists of five steps. Then, it presents four scenarios using proposed method. The scenarios show our work is more effective and efficient than existing one.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.69-78
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• 2015

Internet of Things(IoT) is electronic devices and household appliances use wireless sensor network in environment of high speed wireless network and LTE mobile service. The combination of the development of Internet and wireless network led to development of new forms of service such as electronic devices and household appliances can connect to the Internet through various sensors and online servers such as a Home Network. Even though Internet of Things is useful, there are problems in Internet of Things. In environment of Internet of Things, information leakage could happens by illegal eavesdropping and spoofing. Also illegal devices of wireless communication interference can cause interfere in Internet of things service, physical damage and denial of service by modulation of data and sensor. In this thesis, it will analyze security threats and security vulnerability in environment of mobile services and smart household appliances, then it will suggest plan. To solve security issues, it is important that IT and RFID sensor related companies realize importance of security environment rather than focus on making profit. It is important to develop the standardized security model that applies to the Internet of Things by security-related packages, standard certification system and strong encrypted authentication.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.47-53
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• 2015

최근 사물 인터넷(internet of things) 기술은 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스(cloud computing service) 및 빅 데이터(big data)와 함께 IT분야에 이슈가 되고 있는 기술 중에 하나로, 다양한 산업분야에서 응용 및 활성화되고 있다. 이러한 동향은 유비쿼터스(ubiquitous) 시대를 실현하는데 중요한 기반 기술의 등장이라 할 수 있다. 그러나 사물 인터넷은 다양한 산업분야에서 실현되고 있는 만큼 보안 문제 또한 다양할 것으로 예상되고 있는 가운데 이에 대한 보안 위협(security threats)들에 대한 대응 방안이 강구되어야 할 것이다. 따라서 본 논문은 사물 인터넷 기술의 적용분야에 대한 사례와 이에 따른 보안 위협들을 분석해 봄으로써, 향후, 사물 인터넷의 보안 대응 방안 마련에 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

• 항공우주의학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.100-107
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• 2020

Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that communicates data between devices, which are things, using an embedded sensor connected through network backbone such as the internet. Here, data communication technology, sensor technology, and actuator (interface) technology are fused into IoT and it turns devices into smart things. As a result, vast sized data are being generated and that data is being processed into useful actions that can control the things that are devices to make our lives much fruitful. Nowadays, the IoT, early defined as Machine-to-Machine (M2M) connection, becomes a key technology powered by growing innovation of wireless communication trends in the internet connectivity through mobile networking. This paper gives an overview of Internet of Things and brief information about major technologies and its applications in various fields focusing aviation.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.65-84
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• 2024

The study was conducted on the awareness and application of internet of things in universities libraries in Kwara State, Nigeria. the study formulated used four research questions and used eighty five (85) samples as the population using total enumerative sampling techniques. A survey method was used in undertaking the study, in which answers were sought on the level of awareness of the internet of things in universities libraries in Kwara State, the extent of application of the internet of things in universities libraries in Kwara State, the benefit of internet of things in universities libraries in Kwara State, the challenges faced in the application of internet of things in universities libraries in Kwara State. The data collected from the study were analyzed using frequency tables and percentage. The study discovered that there the students are aware of the internet of things in universities libraries in Kwara State and the benefit of internet of a things include: Device in the IoT platforms are heterogeneous and are based on different hardware platforms and networks, It gives the high level of interoperability and interconnectivity, IoT platform has sensors which detect or measure any changes in the environment to generate data that can report on their status or even interact with the environment, IoT comes with the combination of algorithms and computation, software & hardware that makes it smart and Anything can be interconnected with the global information and communication infrastructure and the study identified data interpretation problem, Lack of skilled and specialized workers, Cost and Challenges in online security as well as Software complexity are major challenges faced in the application of internet of things in universities libraries in Kwara State. In conclusion the study made some recommendations which include that: Future libraries should be equipped with new technologies and networking devices as soon as possible. As this will be essential for users and librarians to have sufficient knowledge about IOT technologies.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.235-260
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 도서관에 사물인터넷(Internet of Things) 개념을 적용하여 사람, 사물, 데이터 등의 정보가 서로 유기적으로 연계되는 생태학적인 네트워크 공간으로서의 해석을 시도하였다. 먼저 도서관의 물리적 공간에 존재하는 다양한 사물과 인터넷 공간에 존재하는 데이터를 사물인터넷 요소로 정의하였다. 다음으로 다양한 사물들이 상이한 메타데이터와 통신 프로토콜을 통해 정보를 교환하고 유용한 정보로서 서로 통합하기 위한 시맨틱 웹 기술 적용을 제안하였다. 마지막으로 인터넷 공간속에서 다양한 사물인터넷의 요소들이 실시간으로 공유하는 정보를 도서관 관리 및 이용자 서비스 등 특정 목적에 활용될 수 있는 방안으로서 사물인터넷 모델을 제시하고자 하였다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2014

최근 사물 인터넷 기술은 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스와 그리드 컴퓨팅 등 새로운 기술들과 함께 이슈가 되고 있다. 이러한 사물 인터넷은 스마트 기기의 발전으로 더욱 그 활용범위가 커지고 있으며, 여러 산업 분야에서 많은 관심을 갖고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 사물 인터넷의 기술과 동향을 분석해 봄으로써, 미래 IT분야에 적응할 수 있는 준비가 필요한 시점이라고 본다. 따라서 본고에서는 이와 같은 사물 인터넷의 다양한 기술들과 구축사례를 분석해 봄으로써, 향후, 국내 사물 인터넷의 로드맵과 환경 구축의 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권12호
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• pp.19-28
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• 2022

The study aimed to identify the impact of Applications of Internet of things on practice of knowledge management in organizations: the mediating role of employees' Engagement. A quantitative questionnaire survey is conducted. The study population consisted of all senior and middle administrations in small and medium enterprises in Jordan. The study sample consisted of (350) senior and middle administrations. The study sample was selected by random stratified method. The results revealed that There is an impact of Applications of Internet of things on the practice of knowledge management at (α ≤ 0.05) in the small and medium enterprises in Jordan. Furthermore, there is an impact of Applications of Internet of things on the employees' Engagement. The current study provided some important insights into an issue that requires further research. Understanding the applications of the Internet of Things and their impact on improving knowledge management is of paramount importance in raising the quality of products and improving the company's image, as shown in this research.